Filibuster reform would have saved Hagel
Forget what you've heard. Had robust filibuster reform gone into effect, GOP would have lost the cloture motion
BY ALEX SEITZ-WALD
In light of the filibuster of Chuck Hagel, Senate rules reform advocates are having a bit of an I told you so moment, lamenting the fact that Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid and other Democratic leaders agreed to a weak filibuster tweak last month instead of one of the more robust plans reformers had hoped for. In response, its been noted that those proposals would not have eliminated the filibuster or even the 60 vote threshold needed to break one.
But that doesnt mean they wouldnt have helped Hagel. In fact, if Oregon Democrat Jeff Merkleys plan had been in effect yesterday afternoon when the Senate voted on cloture, the vote would have succeeded and Hagel would be one step closer to confirmation.
Heres why: While Merkleys talking filibuster idea got the most attention, one plan the reformers would flip the burden for preserving a filibuster from the majority to the minority. Right now, the majority (Democrats) need to assemble 60 votes to break a filibuster, regardless of how many Republicans vote against cloture anything less than that means the vote dies. So, under yesterdays 58-40 vote, Democrats couldnt move the vote forward.
But under a plan that Merkley and others pushed, the reverse would be true: The minority (Republicans) would need to assemble 41 votes to prove they can stop a cloture motion, and any absent senators in the minority would be considered in the affirmative. Again, yesterdays vote was 58-40, meaning Republicans would have fallen one vote short of preserving their filibuster against Hagel. In that alternative universe, all that would stand between Hagel and confirmation would be 30-hours of post-cloture debate and a final vote, which only requires a 51 vote simple majority to succeed. He could be confirmed this weekend.
more:
http://www.salon.com/2013/02/15/filibuster_reform_would_have_saved_hagel/