2016 Postmortem
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Between Iraq and Afghanistan, there are up to 400,000 Americans whove suffered traumatic brain injuries from battling IEDs and other aspects of American counterinsurgency wars. In addition to the untold human suffering from these traumatic brain injuries, RAND states Estimates of the total one-year societal cost of the roughly 2,700 cases of traumatic brain injury identified to date range from $591 million to $910 million. Do the math for 400,000 Americans whove suffered TBI, and be sure to calculate the emotional and psychological toll as well.
from Salon
giftedgirl77
(4,713 posts)that stem from a blast & exposure issues. This is bullshit 100%.
MariaThinks
(2,495 posts)thank you for keeping the rest of us safe.
Jefferson23
(30,099 posts)Just how many troops are affected is hard to know. Sections of the government have released numbers ranging from 50,000 (Department of Defense) to 115,000 (the Pentagon), while the Brain Injury Association of America estimates the number at 360,000 and RAND corporation has suggested it could be as high as 400,000.
Contributing to the uncertainty are the facts that TBI is difficult to diagnose, and that some soldiers may be reluctant to be diagnosed. The Pentagon found that 60 percent of the soldiers who suffered from TBI symptoms refused help because they worried unit leaders would treat them differently, or that the condition would prevent them from getting jobs as police officers and firefighters after they got out of the service.
Diagnosing TBI
The military uses two in-the-field methods to discern damage: the Military Acute Concussion Evaluation, or MACE (a brief clinical exam taken immediately after an incident), and the Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Metrics, or ANAM. Many soldiers have learned how to trick the first by memorizing the words theyre supposed to recite back to the medics, in order to avoid the stigma of being injured or being separated from their platoons; reliability of results from the ANAM is no better than a coin flip, according to recent Congressional testimony by Lieutenant General Eric Schoomaker, the U.S. Armys top medical official. ANAM is a computer-based tool designed to detect speed and accuracy of attention, memory, and thinking ability.
PET image of the brain
Researchers are using tools such as positron emission tomography (PET) to study the consequences of TBI. (Photo: Robert W. Van Boven and others, Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development 46(6) pp.717-756, Department of Veteran Affairs)
Even sophisticated CAT and MRI scans rarely show damage, though a new study at Washington University in St. Louis that used a new scanning technique did show that about one third of American troops who have suffered brain injuries from bomb blasts show immediate evidence of stretched and damaged nerve fibers at both the front and the back of the brain. Brain scans show that for days and even weeks after a traumatic brain injury, the brains metabolism slows down, leaving some cells starved for energy.
David Hovda, who directs the Brain Injury Research Center at the University of California, Los Angeles says, During the time when this metabolism is altered, the brain not only is dysfunctional, but its also extremely vulnerable, so that if its exposed to another mild injury, which normally youd be able to tolerate really well, now there can be long-term devastating consequences. Bodi suffered repeated concussions, about 10 in all, before he was kept from going on missions.
http://www.pbs.org/pov/wheresoldierscomefrom/traumatic-brain-injury/
giftedgirl77
(4,713 posts)Shit comes across a lot better when it doesn't include hyperbolic drivel.
Jefferson23
(30,099 posts)you were disputing the facts as they relate to injuries.
Thank you for the clarification.
giftedgirl77
(4,713 posts)Exposure is even a bigger issue than TBIs & most of it came from our own contractors.
Jefferson23
(30,099 posts)result of your injuries? If not I hope either candidate will change that for the better.
giftedgirl77
(4,713 posts)So far it seems ok, I have tumors in my intestines & thyroid that have to be biopsied once a year & my neurological disorder is degenerative so not real sure how long the damage will take or to what extent. But so far everything is as good as can be expected.
I will take either one of our candidates over any of the thugs any day of the week.
Jefferson23
(30,099 posts)only the very best for you.
giftedgirl77
(4,713 posts)I'm a 38 yr old single mom of 2 teenage boys. I'm going to fight with everything I have to stay healthy.
Jefferson23
(30,099 posts)giftedgirl77
(4,713 posts)Jefferson23
(30,099 posts)MohRokTah
(15,429 posts)I'm with her.
brooklynite
(94,667 posts)Obama announced last week that he would keep 5,500 U.S. troops in Afghanistan after he leaves office in 2017, breaking his promise to end the war during his tenure. He originally planned to maintain only a small military presence based at the U.S. embassy there.
During an interview on ABCs This Week on Sunday morning, host George Stephanopoulos asked Sanders, a Democratic presidential candidate, whether he backs keeping U.S. troops in the country.
Well, yeah, I wont give you the exact number. Clearly, we do not want to see the Taliban gain more power, and I think we need a certain nucleus of American troops present in Afghanistan to try to provide the training and support the Afghan army needs, he said.
Maybe we should divide the injuries between them?
MariaThinks
(2,495 posts)allowed the bushes to steal the white house. that let to 911 and the Iraq war. the people to blame are the republicans. but if we want to keep going in the hierarchy, the next ones are the enablers who allowed the evil republicans creeps to steal the office.
Hillary is very after the fact, and her vote as a senator changed nothing.
JoePhilly
(27,787 posts)cosmicone
(11,014 posts)geek tragedy
(68,868 posts)post this kind of nonsense.
JoePhilly
(27,787 posts)artislife
(9,497 posts)She has great hair, though
geek tragedy
(68,868 posts)artislife
(9,497 posts)She loves war. She loves it because what it does for her career.
geek tragedy
(68,868 posts)JaneyVee
(19,877 posts)Thanks for playing.
LexVegas
(6,083 posts)artislife
(9,497 posts)LexVegas
(6,083 posts)Jackie Wilson Said
(4,176 posts)JaneyVee
(19,877 posts)No link no nothing.
840high
(17,196 posts)Bobbie Jo
(14,341 posts)It's customary to provide a link if YOU'RE quoting a source.
JaneyVee
(19,877 posts)Response to JaneyVee (Reply #40)
840high This message was self-deleted by its author.
peacebird
(14,195 posts)Cali_Democrat
(30,439 posts)840high
(17,196 posts)Cali_Democrat
(30,439 posts)Why are you being so coy?
Hmmmm..............
Lil Missy
(17,865 posts)Response to 840high (Original post)
PonyUp This message was self-deleted by its author.
djean111
(14,255 posts)And I echo your sentiments.
WheelWalker
(8,955 posts)PowerToThePeople
(9,610 posts)I'm on board.