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Judi Lynn

(160,542 posts)
Mon Nov 18, 2013, 01:02 PM Nov 2013

‘Elephant Trunks’ Crowd Distant Star Cluster, Raising New Questions About Stellar Formation

‘Elephant Trunks’ Crowd Distant Star Cluster, Raising New Questions About Stellar Formation
by Elizabeth Howell on November 18, 2013


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NGC 3572 seen with a 2.2-meter telescope at the European Southern Observatory’s La Silla Observatory in Chile.
Credit: ESO/G. Beccari
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Star winds are pushing the gas around NGC 3572 into “elephant trunks”, as you can see if you look carefully as this picture snapped by a La Silla Observatory telescope at the European Southern Observatory in Chile. It’s a demonstration of the power of the youngster blue-white stars embedded in the cloud, which are generating huge gusts blowing the gas and dust away from them.

It’s common for young stars to form in groups. After a few million years growing together, their respective gravities pushes everything further apart, and the stars then finish their lifetimes on their own. Looking at young star clusters such as this gives astronomers a better sense about how our own Sun began its life.

If we zoomed closer to those elephant trunks, they would look similar to the famous “Pillars of Creation” image captured in 1995 by the Hubble Space Telescope in the Eagle Nebula (M16). NASA also did a follow-up observation using infrared wavelengths in 2005 and 2011, which made the young stars a bit easier to see amid the gas and dust.

As for the picture of NGC 3572, the high-resolution image from the Wide Field Imager on the MPG/ESO 2.2-metre telescope is also revealing new mysteries that will require further investigation, ESO stated.

More:
http://www.universetoday.com/106504/elephant-trunks-crowd-distant-star-cluster-raising-new-questions-about-stellar-formation/#ixzz2l19PK3Ts

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