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digonswine

(1,485 posts)
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:15 PM Mar 2013

Once more-Is faith a choice?

I tried this before-I think on DU2. There was snark. Another poster tried soon after, also to no avail. This is meant in complete honesty-I truly wonder.

Me--atheist. I feel this is not at all a choice. I have tried belief. I can't help it. I can not believe in a higher power.
I did not choose it. I just can't do it. Not that I really want to now, but I did in the past.
So-for me- I feel this is part of my makeup. It just is.

I want to know if there are those of faith that feel the same way for themselves-that they can't not believe. This is not meant as a judgement or a reason to ridicule.

My bias-the intellectual part of me says that having faith IS a choice. Like my disbelief is a passive reflex and that belief is an active response to the world.

I like to understand people.

98 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Once more-Is faith a choice? (Original Post) digonswine Mar 2013 OP
I think it is clearly learned behavior. Warren Stupidity Mar 2013 #1
Most likely- digonswine Mar 2013 #19
How about as a kid: santa claus, the easter bunny, or the tooth fairy? Warren Stupidity Mar 2013 #32
AS a kid- digonswine Mar 2013 #38
well I think my point is that we start out believing all sorts of nonsense Warren Stupidity Mar 2013 #49
"No atheists in a fox hole." That seems to suggest... Buzz Clik Mar 2013 #2
There are plenty of atheists in foxholes. cleanhippie Mar 2013 #4
I don't think that expression- digonswine Mar 2013 #10
I guess I don't understand your OP. Buzz Clik Mar 2013 #20
Not exactly- digonswine Mar 2013 #35
My dad went into WWII a catholic and came out an agnostic. nt. Warren Stupidity Mar 2013 #33
"No atheists in fox holes" so says the theist...and shows he knows nothing-- Moonwalk Mar 2013 #39
What an offensive post. Why is this kind of rude behavior necessary? Buzz Clik Mar 2013 #59
A lot of people take the "No atheists in foxholes" line very literally. Manifestor_of_Light Mar 2013 #63
Your post... rexcat Mar 2013 #82
I'm not convinced that it is always a choice. cbayer Mar 2013 #3
I guess I do not want to discuss a default position and should not have brought it up- digonswine Mar 2013 #7
How do you know that faith is not the same as sexual orientation for some? cbayer Mar 2013 #11
I don't know- digonswine Mar 2013 #14
Agree with you about sexual orientation. cbayer Mar 2013 #15
I have not met people that have said that- digonswine Mar 2013 #23
I think you have asked a fascinating question and are getting some great responses cbayer Mar 2013 #28
Fair winds to you- digonswine Mar 2013 #40
I agree entirely with your third paragraph. SwissTony Mar 2013 #21
But let me ask you this. cbayer Mar 2013 #26
It wasn't that I couldn't believe SwissTony Mar 2013 #31
One person's nonsense is another person's salvation. cbayer Mar 2013 #61
Your background has a lot to do with it, IMO Meshuga Mar 2013 #12
It does, but people often end up following their own path which is different cbayer Mar 2013 #24
Having faith also requires at least a minimal amount of work. Buzz Clik Mar 2013 #22
I know lots of people of faith who neither pray nor study the Book. cbayer Mar 2013 #25
And why is being an atheist... rexcat Mar 2013 #83
of course its a choice Fresh_Start Mar 2013 #5
But that's really just about which religion one might adhere to, not if one cbayer Mar 2013 #6
why do you think that belief is less of a choice than what to believe? Fresh_Start Mar 2013 #46
The OP asked a broad question about faith. cbayer Mar 2013 #60
how do you explain such huge variance in non-belief (the range is just within Europe) Fresh_Start Mar 2013 #65
Is that non-belief or religious affiliation? cbayer Mar 2013 #66
non-belief Fresh_Start Mar 2013 #67
Could you please tell me where I can look at this data. cbayer Mar 2013 #71
Maybe I misunderstand- digonswine Mar 2013 #8
its a choice...on a societal level.... Fresh_Start Mar 2013 #45
Personally, I think a lot of it's hard wired. TDale313 Mar 2013 #9
But what is "hard wired"? SwissTony Mar 2013 #18
yeah, just talking about TDale313 Mar 2013 #30
yes ........ changing that to no Angry Dragon Mar 2013 #13
Your heart beat isn't a choice... Agnosticsherbet Mar 2013 #16
interesting. . . digonswine Mar 2013 #29
This is what I was thinking... Kalidurga Mar 2013 #36
what is an 8? digonswine Mar 2013 #41
I am an agnostic... Agnosticsherbet Mar 2013 #57
On your second statement- digonswine Mar 2013 #69
I think an 8 on a scale of 1-10 is ... Kalidurga Mar 2013 #58
Agreed on your last sentence. digonswine Mar 2013 #70
On a scale of 1 to 7, trotsky Mar 2013 #52
I have never met any person who has stated that- digonswine Mar 2013 #72
Now your considering the important is nurture vs. nature. Agnosticsherbet Mar 2013 #56
For the purposes of this discussion, Faith = Belief, right? Iggo Mar 2013 #17
I agree- digonswine Mar 2013 #27
spirituality is inherent, religion and faith are learned behavior. faith is a choice msongs Mar 2013 #34
Why is spirituality inherent? brooklynite Mar 2013 #51
I think it is. EvilAL Mar 2013 #37
Your first question- digonswine Mar 2013 #44
I don't know if someone would EvilAL Mar 2013 #76
I don't really expect an end-all answer- digonswine Mar 2013 #87
There are certain things that are not a choice for human beings, theist or atheist... Moonwalk Mar 2013 #42
Thanks-I'll take a look at the video later. digonswine Mar 2013 #73
Is your agreement with Shermer a choice? Jim__ Mar 2013 #88
Do you really want me to answer any of those questions? Or are you just having fun... Moonwalk Mar 2013 #92
Let's try just one question: do you believe the pigeon is superstitious? Jim__ Mar 2013 #94
I believe a pigeon can be conditioned, just like a person, to react to a danger... Moonwalk Mar 2013 #95
Which scenario is worse, Shermer believes the pigeon is superstitious? Jim__ Mar 2013 #96
I have no issue with your skepticism of his presentation or demand for more facts... Moonwalk Mar 2013 #97
No, Shermer doesn't push any "personal buttons" for me. Jim__ Mar 2013 #98
Do we have options? If yes, that implies choice. If no, that implies something innate. pinto Mar 2013 #43
Very well put. n/t TDale313 Mar 2013 #47
Thank you for this response. digonswine Mar 2013 #74
Only if you really can reject it. MyshkinCommaPrince Mar 2013 #48
To take the discussion... TDale313 Mar 2013 #50
Yes-I would say that anyone who has unwarranted certainty- digonswine Mar 2013 #75
It's a choice. veganlush Mar 2013 #53
I think it is that way for many, digonswine Mar 2013 #77
we know liberal and conservative brains qazplm Mar 2013 #54
One of the best advice my Mother gave me was " don't believe everything you may read lumpy Mar 2013 #55
The term "religion" covers many social phenomena, which are not all similar. Worse yet, struggle4progress Mar 2013 #62
Yours is a sentiment I can understand. cleanhippie Mar 2013 #64
I guess I was referring to faith as faith that there is a higher power- digonswine Mar 2013 #80
I feel that faith is what happens when people fail to stop their suspension of disbelief in a story. Humanist_Activist Mar 2013 #68
You could throw in a few more in that same boat. Compulsive gamblers, for instance. n/t dimbear Mar 2013 #86
In that I find myself unable to choose to believe, I'd argue that it's not a choice. ZOB Mar 2013 #78
I don't know, but I suspect faith is not a choice. nt ZombieHorde Mar 2013 #79
My perspective... Drunken Irishman Mar 2013 #81
wow i doubt anyone will even read this but what a great thread.. Phillip McCleod Mar 2013 #84
yes Marrah_G Mar 2013 #85
I think the broader question is: is anything really a choice. Evoman Mar 2013 #89
That is a good summary- digonswine Mar 2013 #90
I think what's really mind blowing is that brain scans show we make decisions Evoman Mar 2013 #91
That was cool/troubling. digonswine Mar 2013 #93
 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
1. I think it is clearly learned behavior.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:18 PM
Mar 2013

Just because you can't imagine being a theist at this point in your life does not mean that you didn't choose the path you are on.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
19. Most likely-
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:05 PM
Mar 2013

I chose many things, certainly. I am not sure that I choose what to believe regarding things absent of evidence.
It is just as likely that my path resulted from learned or innate prejudices that I have.
At this point, though, I feel I have no choice.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
32. How about as a kid: santa claus, the easter bunny, or the tooth fairy?
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:26 PM
Mar 2013

Heck, I was convinced for years that dracula was determined to get me every night.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
38. AS a kid-
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:35 PM
Mar 2013

I counted on the gods of my world-my parents-the ultimate authority-to tell me what is and what is not.
The scales fall from our eyes soon enough about the infallibility of our parents.

I am an adult now. My palms have not grown hairy, my face has not suck that way, and I have not gone blind, despite how I try to this day.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
49. well I think my point is that we start out believing all sorts of nonsense
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 04:44 PM
Mar 2013

taught to us by "adults". Then, having been taught a bunch of fairy tales, somewhere around the time we are shipped off to school, we are taught that some of the fairy tales are fiction, "there is no santa claus".

Some of us are taught the hard truth: that all the fairy tales are fiction, but most of us aren't, most of us are taught instead to "believe" in our Old Religion, in the Iron Age fairy tales, even though really we all know that it is nonsense and we've known that now for hundreds of years. And it is the same in other cultures. Even if we are in the midst of an Islamic fundamentalist revival, and yet another Christian fundamentalist revival here in the US, the old religions are dead, they explain nothing, hold back progress, divide us. Their institutions and followers are cultural echos, ripples from the past, they are not the driving force in human culture, dangerous to be sure, but inexorably increasingly irrelevant.

Yes faith and religiosity is learned.

 

Buzz Clik

(38,437 posts)
2. "No atheists in a fox hole." That seems to suggest...
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:24 PM
Mar 2013

... circumstances can force involuntary turning to faith. I agree that, in some circumstances, some have no choice.

cleanhippie

(19,705 posts)
4. There are plenty of atheists in foxholes.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:27 PM
Mar 2013

No choice in believing in a religion? Perhaps for the children of religious parents that is true, but adults have many choices other than religion. Even in foxholes.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
10. I don't think that expression-
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:44 PM
Mar 2013

suggests any faith-just desperation. I suspect an atheist in a foxhole has no real expectation that their appeals will be met with a response. I further suspect that a person of faith has about the same expectation.

 

Buzz Clik

(38,437 posts)
20. I guess I don't understand your OP.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:12 PM
Mar 2013

Are you asking if people have a genetic predisposition to having faith in God?

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
35. Not exactly-
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:29 PM
Mar 2013

I think people generally do have a that predisposition.

Maybe my OP is a bit meaningless in some ways.

Here is my thought-

I could not, under duress, torture, or threat of death, believe in a higher power. I could say I did, but it would not be so. In other words, I can't help but be an atheist.

I was curious about how believers think. Could they say the same thing? Could they stop believing?

For me, as for many, it is not a choice. Not at all. I am looking for believers to express how they feel, and if they feel it is a choice.

Moonwalk

(2,322 posts)
39. "No atheists in fox holes" so says the theist...and shows he knows nothing--
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:36 PM
Mar 2013

...of atheists or atheism. I'm sorry but I really HATE that bullish*t line. It's used by every theist to prove that everyone is a believer in dire situations--and yet it isn't backed up by any evidence, proof enough that it was made up by a theist.

There are and have been many an atheist in foxholes--and we have evidence of this--i.e. military men who are atheists and buried with headstones which mark them atheists to the end, no matter how many foxholes they were in during their time of service. And we have evidence of atheists in dire situations--like dying of cancer--who didn't suddenly say, "I'm now praying to god to save my life..." Nope. They accepted they were dying and remained firm non-believers.

Please don't quote this line again--it is a lie, and proves only that the one who created it didn't know what they were talking about.

 

Buzz Clik

(38,437 posts)
59. What an offensive post. Why is this kind of rude behavior necessary?
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 07:33 PM
Mar 2013

Are you totally incapable of making a point without being offensive?

You know NOTHING of me, and your implications are completely wrong.

And getting to your "point", clearly the phrase "no atheists in fox holes" is hyperbole and not to be taken literally. And atheists pound the evangelicals for taking the Bible literally.

Get over yourself, and, for the love of the absence of God, grow the hell up.

And now that we're done attacking each other, how about YOU addressing the fucking OP.

 

Manifestor_of_Light

(21,046 posts)
63. A lot of people take the "No atheists in foxholes" line very literally.
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 02:37 AM
Mar 2013

"Clearly hyperbole"? Huh??

I had an angry white guy scream at me in the store. He started it. He used that line on me and I said "Look up Pat Tillman." His response: "Never heard of him"

This guy was ignorant and proud of it. He also said there were no atheists in ICUs of hospitals. Hubby said "Have you gone to the ICU EVERY DAY and taken a survey? No, you haven't, so you don't know what you're talking about."

rexcat

(3,622 posts)
82. Your post...
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 05:29 PM
Mar 2013

"No atheist in a foxhole" is extremely offensive. I think Moon Walk made an excellent point but your insensitivity toward atheists appears to be hindering your cognitive abilities.

As far as "is religion a choice" I would have to agree that it is a choice. On the other hand if a child is indoctrinated into religion at an early age the choice has already been made for them and without consent.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
3. I'm not convinced that it is always a choice.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:25 PM
Mar 2013

This discussion has been held here before. Some maintain that atheism is the default position and religious people make a choice to be so, but I'm not sure that is true.

Others have made the argument that it's not a choice and is more similar to sexual orientation. Having met people who feel it is a part of who they are, I tend to think that may be true.

And, of course, there are grey areas, where choice may be a factor or people find themselves unsure whether they believe or not.

At any rate, to claim that either belief or disbelief is the default position does not make sense and I have never seen any data or study that would support that.

Good questions, though.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
7. I guess I do not want to discuss a default position and should not have brought it up-
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:38 PM
Mar 2013

sexual orientation is clearly not a choice in the way that faith is. Again-this may be my bias rearing its ugly head.

From my experiences of reading some of your past posts, I assume that you are one with faith. I apologize if this is incorrect.
My wonder is--could you choose to not believe? If not, why not?
I am not asking for a justification, just for your thoughts.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
11. How do you know that faith is not the same as sexual orientation for some?
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:44 PM
Mar 2013

I think that is your bias showing.

Your assumptions about me are incorrect. I am a religionist in the same way a man can be a feminist - that is, I am an advocate, but not a member.

I don't know if there is a god or not, but I don't really care either way. But I do think that everyone should have the right to their own beliefs or lack of beliefs and that those should be respected as long as they don't impinge on anyone else's rights.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
14. I don't know-
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:56 PM
Mar 2013

I admit my bias.

True-I do not know that faith is not the same as sexual orientation. I must say, though, that I am more certain that sexual orientation is a result of biology than I am that one's inclination toward faith is.

But that is more to the point-that is what I want to know. I want to know if someone cannot help but to have faith. That's the point.

I already know my feelings on the matter but they are limited to my experiences.

Also-I apologize for my assumptions about you personally.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
15. Agree with you about sexual orientation.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:59 PM
Mar 2013

I have no doubt that it is the result of biology, but am not so sure about faith. I'm just not ready to rule out that there may be some similarities.

Have you ever met anyone who said that they had not choice but to be a believer? I've met a lot of them and I have not reason to not believe them.

No apology necessary. People assume this about me very, very frequently here. It gives me an opportunity to experience first hand what it is like to be labeled as such.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
23. I have not met people that have said that-
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:14 PM
Mar 2013

But my experience is limited. That is what I am getting at, in the end. It is the reason I asked the question to begin with.

Actually, I can think of one person-a coworker. I don't know how the convo started, but I mentioned that, just like she can't help but to believe, I can't help but not to. That I tried, I wanted to. That my family history demanded that I do. But I could not.
As far as I could tell-she understood, and to this day has not held it against me.

"I have no doubt that it is the result of biology, but am not so sure about faith. I'm just not ready to rule out that there may be some similarities. "---I don't rule it out, either.




cbayer

(146,218 posts)
28. I think you have asked a fascinating question and are getting some great responses
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:20 PM
Mar 2013

and discussion here.

Kudos to you for being able to present and handle what could be a really contentious issue in such an open and civil way.



Now, we are going sailing, but I will return later to see how it's going.

SwissTony

(2,560 posts)
21. I agree entirely with your third paragraph.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:12 PM
Mar 2013

I don't see my (or anyone else's) sexual orientation as being a choice. I can't change that. I'm aware that some people do, but that's a very small group numerically.

But I changed my faith. I went from Catholic to atheist at the age of 13. That was my choice, my decision. lots of others have changed faith.

Your religious beliefs are largely determined by the society you live in and the people with whom you interact.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
26. But let me ask you this.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:18 PM
Mar 2013

Did you change to atheist because you just could not believe, even if you wanted to? Would that not argue for it being innate to some extent and might it not be similar to coming out?

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
61. One person's nonsense is another person's salvation.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 08:26 PM
Mar 2013

That's just the way it is. Thank goodness we live in a country where you are free to choose.

Meshuga

(6,182 posts)
12. Your background has a lot to do with it, IMO
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:45 PM
Mar 2013

How you are raised and the environment around you have a lot of influence on what you believe. I am also not convinced it is a choice.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
24. It does, but people often end up following their own path which is different
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:14 PM
Mar 2013

than the one they were raised on.

But an interesting question would be is this. If religiosity is innate to some degree, does it not stand to reason that people more inclined to faith would be more inclined to have offspring who believe.

Never seen it, but adoption or twin studies would be fascinating.

 

Buzz Clik

(38,437 posts)
22. Having faith also requires at least a minimal amount of work.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:13 PM
Mar 2013

Praying, studying The Book, etc

Being an atheist is a helluva lot easier.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
25. I know lots of people of faith who neither pray nor study the Book.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:15 PM
Mar 2013

It's just not part of their belief system to do so.

They may take guidance from the bible, but many do not study it or even find it that central.

rexcat

(3,622 posts)
83. And why is being an atheist...
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 05:38 PM
Mar 2013

"a helluva lot easier." I can make some assumptions of what you are trying to say but I would rather you expand that thought.

I would think it would be a lot easier for a religious person since all they have to do is read their holy book and/or listen to their holy person as to what is "right and wrong." Atheists don't have that luxury.

Fresh_Start

(11,330 posts)
5. of course its a choice
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:32 PM
Mar 2013

otherwise we'd have this remarkable coincidence about children of christians being christians...and children of mormons becoming mormons....and children of jews becoming jews...and muslims, muslims.....

while the minority opt out of their familial beliefs, it was crammed in their minds before the child had any conscious control of their beliefs.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
6. But that's really just about which religion one might adhere to, not if one
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:35 PM
Mar 2013

is inherently a believer or not.

People raised in theist families sometimes become atheistic later and vice versa. Some people try hard to believe and cant' and some try not to and can't.

That's really where one has to ask whether theism is innate or not.

Fresh_Start

(11,330 posts)
46. why do you think that belief is less of a choice than what to believe?
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 04:22 PM
Mar 2013

I think its socialization

If it was innate...there would be no reason to see such wide variance in believing in different cultures.
Yet we have some cultures where only 1% have no belief in any variant of god/spirit...and others have more than 1/3 with no belief.
Its not innate, its brainwashing from a very early age

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
60. The OP asked a broad question about faith.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 08:24 PM
Mar 2013

There are those that believe and those that don't. How that is practiced may be seriously impacted by the way they are raised, but their bottom line faith or belief may be innate. I just don't know.

To say it is merely brainwashing is to dismiss all of those who choose to convert or change religions and those raised in non-religious cultures that gravitate towards religion at other times in their lives. And who is to say that people raised by atheists are any less brainwashed than those raised in religious households?

Fresh_Start

(11,330 posts)
65. how do you explain such huge variance in non-belief (the range is just within Europe)
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 02:23 PM
Mar 2013

if it was innate?
Why would one country have 1% non-belief and another country within hundreds of miles have 33% non-belief if it was innate?

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
66. Is that non-belief or religious affiliation?
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 02:29 PM
Mar 2013

I haven't actually seen that kind of data Do you have a link for it so I can look at it more closely?

Anyway, I can't really explain the variation and don't wish to, as I'm not sure it's a valid premise. I'm just not willing to rule it out without data.

It may be innate for some, not for others. There may be readily available outlets for expression in some areas, but not in others.

Fresh_Start

(11,330 posts)
67. non-belief
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 02:41 PM
Mar 2013

there were other higher numbers for non-belief in established religions, and belief in a higher being....this was the broadest belief in anything spiritual.

TDale313

(7,820 posts)
9. Personally, I think a lot of it's hard wired.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:43 PM
Mar 2013

Making a distinction between spirituality and religion, I'd say whether you tend to think there is a higher power or not is a core part of one's personality. Yes, people can change, and how one expresses it can vary widely. And yes, society influences that dramatically. But I do see that basic tendency towards belief/atheism as fairly intrinsic to who one is.

Editing to add that I'm Wiccan. Consider myself spiritual but not a member of a mainstream religion.

SwissTony

(2,560 posts)
18. But what is "hard wired"?
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:02 PM
Mar 2013

If society can dramatically change how individuals feel, then the wiring is not so hard.

If you're talking about people thinking about the question about whether there is a higher being or not, I agree with you. It's something we all think about during our lives - and sometimes more than once.

If you're talking about the direction of of our choice, the society we live in (and particularly our parents) have a strong influence. Christian kids generally have Christian parents, Muslim kids generally gave Muslim kids etc etc. This is not hard wired.

I'm an atheist, as is my wife. We have three kids, now adults. We've never "imposed" our atheism on them. We've basically never had a discussion about God. One of my daughters (as a child) was invited to church by a friend who was religious. She asked us if that was OK with us. We said it was. She went twice and that was enough.

TDale313

(7,820 posts)
30. yeah, just talking about
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:21 PM
Mar 2013

The very basic answer to "is there *something*, some higher power, out there" as being somewhat hard wired. What, if any, religion or expression that leads to is obviously much more influenced by society. I think we're probably agreeing on that. And like everything, there are exceptions.

Agnosticsherbet

(11,619 posts)
16. Your heart beat isn't a choice...
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 02:59 PM
Mar 2013

Breathing isn't a choice.

So, if it were only the rational mind looking and weighing evidence, faith or Atheism would be a choice.

But there is a real question how much of what we think is choice.

For instance, Conservative an liberal predisposition appears to have a genetic component. The notion that something as fundamental as how we view the world is partly determined by our genes shows that what is or is rational may not be the largest component in how we think. When you consider that humans evolved with faith from the very beginning as can be shown with this discovery 70,000 thousand year old snake idol in Africa, it is also likely that a predisposition to faith is also partially defined in our genes. This idea is explored in "The God Gene."

If some of us inherited a predisposition to faith, then faith isn't entirely choice, but neither is lack of faith. If, for instance, you have a dearth of God genes, then you may simply not be able to look at the world with the type of eye that lets you believe.

So, no, I don't think faith or non-faith is entirely a choice because our minds are formed by inherited genes that predispose us to faith or blind us to that possibility, just as it prejudices some of us towards liberal or conservative world views, or forms other parts of our personality.

Kalidurga

(14,177 posts)
36. This is what I was thinking...
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:30 PM
Mar 2013

People are born with a predisposition. But, culture, circumstances, and personality can alter those predispositions. I am pretty sure I was predisposed to not believe. But, I did call myself a Christian for many years whether I was attending church or not. I was never really big on going to church so that very likely is why I ended up being a non-Christian non-theist. I don't call myself an atheist because I am more agnostic. But, I do tend to lean more atheist I am just not a 10 on a scale of 1-10. I am more like an 8.

Agnosticsherbet

(11,619 posts)
57. I am an agnostic...
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 06:02 PM
Mar 2013

As to the existence of some form of deity, I am a 5 on a scale of 1 to 10. I have seen no evidence to prove or disprove that in the entire universe somewhere there isn't some sort of deity. I am open to illumination.

On the validity of scriptural interpretations, I see sufficient evidence to place me at a 9.0000009 that what they say within their holy works upon which they base their organized religion is false.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
69. On your second statement-
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 02:54 PM
Mar 2013

I would put myself at 9.9 or so for that one. I would be about a 9 or so regarding the existence of any type of deity.

Kalidurga

(14,177 posts)
58. I think an 8 on a scale of 1-10 is ...
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 06:49 PM
Mar 2013

I am mostly convinced there is no god. But, I am open to the idea there might be some kind of god. I really don't think if there is it's anything like humans conceptualize it.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
52. On a scale of 1 to 7,
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 04:54 PM
Mar 2013

7 being absolutely sure no gods exist, Richard Dawkins (the man even liberal theists love to hate) puts himself at 6. (He sometimes modifies this to 6.9, but never 7.)

The fictional "atheist" that most people seem to picture (and despise) is pretty rare.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
72. I have never met any person who has stated that-
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 02:57 PM
Mar 2013

there is positively no god, deity, higher power, etc. That kind of certainty would be nonsensical.

Agnosticsherbet

(11,619 posts)
56. Now your considering the important is nurture vs. nature.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 05:56 PM
Mar 2013

But whether one goes to church or not is more a comment on organized religion than whether faith is or is not a choice. Certainly, going to church, synagogue, temple, or burning man is a choice.

I went to church as a child, but drifted away form it after moving away from my home town. I am now an agnostic. My brother followed a parallel path in history, except he has become an ordained minister. My grandparents were all religious, and my great grandparents on my fathers side actually organized their own religious cult that they ran until all the elders died in the late thirties.

My brother, his wife, and many of my family members find their greatest comfort in faith and are happiest when worshiping god. All things considered, I'd rather play a video game.

Iggo

(47,558 posts)
17. For the purposes of this discussion, Faith = Belief, right?
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:01 PM
Mar 2013

If so, then No.

You can't choose to believe.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
27. I agree-
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:19 PM
Mar 2013

I can't choose to believe-

I was wondering about the opposite. Can a person be predisposed to believe, and, if so, can they choose not to?
Clearly, this would depend on the strength of the predisposition.

msongs

(67,413 posts)
34. spirituality is inherent, religion and faith are learned behavior. faith is a choice
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:27 PM
Mar 2013

as children we are naturally in spiritual wonder of the world, creating our own vision of how things are, then adults come along and beat it out of us with their social constructs and religions

brooklynite

(94,594 posts)
51. Why is spirituality inherent?
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 04:49 PM
Mar 2013

I have never, as a child or today, experienced anything I would associate as "spiritual". Wonderment, yes, but with no spiritual component.

EvilAL

(1,437 posts)
37. I think it is.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 03:35 PM
Mar 2013

On one hand one could say "I choose to not believe in god", on the other one can just say "I don't believe in god." Is there a difference? Religion is made up by men and requires a choice to believe it. Not believing requires nothing, it is only used as a comparison to the majority of the world who believes it. The only reason I could say I CHOSE not to believe in God is because I was told there is a god to believe in and I made the choice not to. If I hadn't been told of this god I wouldn't have chosen not to believe. There are a shitload of things that do not exist that I automatically do not believe in, the only difference with God is that a lot of people actually do, which means they have to stick a label or type of belief on me because I am different. Religion is also forced on some people all their lives, that is not a choice for them, however they can choose to quit and suffer the consequences.

edit.. extra words...

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
44. Your first question-
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 04:07 PM
Mar 2013

yes-there is a difference. A belief is not a thing to proclaim, but something a person has or has not. It can't be claimed or pretended. It can be stated, but if it is not there, it is false.

If one depends on logic and evidence in life, and is presented none for a higher power, then there is no choice about belief.

You speak of forced religion.

If this is a constant presence from birth to late adolescence, there is nearly no choice. Especially if reinforced early on. In that case, there is nearly no choice.

I am speaking of reasoned, non-coerced, thoughtful faith.

In my way of thinking, a person need to negotiate a number of serpentine alleyways of thought in order to emerge with a firm belief. But they do.
I want to know, "How?"

EvilAL

(1,437 posts)
76. I don't know if someone would
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 03:11 PM
Mar 2013

come to a conclusion on their own in regards to a reasoned, thoughtful faith. Maybe they would make something up if they haven't heard of any type of god before. God and religion are taught so I can't give you the answer I think you are looking for.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
87. I don't really expect an end-all answer-
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 08:36 AM
Mar 2013

I appreciate all the input, though. It is simply something that I find to be interesting about people. There is way too much grey area for a single answer, though.

Moonwalk

(2,322 posts)
42. There are certain things that are not a choice for human beings, theist or atheist...
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 04:01 PM
Mar 2013

Check out this video:

http://www.ted.com/talks/michael_shermer_the_pattern_behind_self_deception.html

Shermer seems to think that belief is the default option. Someone said atheism is easier than believing, but Shermer disagrees. He would say that certain elements of self-deception, pretty much hardwired into all us homo sapiens, makes faith more "not-choice" than atheism. And makes atheism a difficult thing (unless, perhaps one is less hardwired to believe?)

Keep in mind that we modern humans are no different from our ancestors of some 100 million years ago, and what was hard-wired into them by evolution in order to survive a world of predators and such is still in us even if we don't have to worry about being eaten by a tiger. These self-deceptive survival tactics are not "choices"--we can't turn them off even if we're atheists. We can only recognize when they're coming into play and fight them (as it were) rather than giving into our more natural tendency to believe (or so Shermer argues). And even then, the atheist is not immune to them and can certainly end up believing what he/she shouldn't believe.

If Shermer is right, and I tend to agree with him, faith is less of a choice than we think. It seems hardwired into us, and perhaps we are even oriented to a certain faith (very much as we are sexually oriented)--that is, we may we oriented by our hardwiring to pick a certain faith if we're allowed to--like those raised Christian who convert to Islam or Judaism or Paganism. Faith may not be much of a choice at all.

Jim__

(14,077 posts)
88. Is your agreement with Shermer a choice?
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 10:05 AM
Mar 2013

Do you think people listening to Shermer tend to believe what he says because it's the easy thing to do?

Do you believe that the pigeon in the video is superstitious? Do you believe that a good way to analyze how an animal reacts to its environment is by counting Type I errors? Do you believe that some people have the idea that "the government can rescue us" due to an agenticity delusion in their mind? Or do you think Shermer is hyping his personal political beliefs?

Moonwalk

(2,322 posts)
92. Do you really want me to answer any of those questions? Or are you just having fun...
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 01:15 PM
Mar 2013

...without cueing me in with some useful signal like this:

I need more information on what your personal political agenda is (presuming you have one) in asking these questions before I can believe there would be any benefit to you, me or this discussion in answering them

Jim__

(14,077 posts)
94. Let's try just one question: do you believe the pigeon is superstitious?
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 03:58 PM
Mar 2013

And, ok - here's a hint:

Moonwalk

(2,322 posts)
95. I believe a pigeon can be conditioned, just like a person, to react to a danger...
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 08:15 PM
Mar 2013

...(or rewards) and keep reacting to signals of that danger/rewards even when the danger/rewards no longer remain.

You roll your eyes as you ask if I believe if a pigeon can be superstitious--and you are right in that, to my way of thinking, the animal would have to believe in magic to be superstitious and I don't believe animals believe in magic. Yet a large part of superstition is conditioning that says something good or something bad will happen if one does "X"--without knowing WHY it happens. And certainly animals can be conditioned to do things in order to get a result (or avoid it) even when the result stops (i.e. the dog keeps salivating when it hears a bell even if it doesn't get fed).

Thus, I'll grant you that "superstition" is a questionable term, but I won't grant you that the thesis is entirely wrong either. You seem to be aiming to create a false dilemma here, as if it's an absolute yes/no question. I don't believe it is. You also seem to be under the fallacy that if one portion of the argument fails the whole argument fails and that, too, is incorrect.

Unlike animals, we humans can (I hope), sift through the evidence presented and come to conclusions on what parts seem correct or incorrect without having to toss out the baby with the bathwater. Which is to say, I can be skeptical about the pigeon being "superstitious" and not accept that part of the argument (i.e because I see no solid evidence that pigeons believe in magic and the definition of "superstition" has to, for me, include that) while still accepting other parts that strike me valid (i.e. the animal conditioning aspect which does seem to be part and parcel of human beings being superstitious).

Jim__

(14,077 posts)
96. Which scenario is worse, Shermer believes the pigeon is superstitious?
Fri Mar 8, 2013, 09:00 AM
Mar 2013

Or, Shermer is using loaded words to deliberately mislead his audience? And, no, it's not just the pigeon which is why I asked the other questions in post #88. Most of Shermer's presentation is speculation cloaked in scientific terminology. Terminology can't turn speculation into science.

His claim is that believing is easy, questioning is hard. When I question what he's saying, I don't find very much there. Sure, people tend to believe what they're told - nothing original in that. But people also seek the truth. The reality is far more complex than his talk would indicate.

Moonwalk

(2,322 posts)
97. I have no issue with your skepticism of his presentation or demand for more facts...
Fri Mar 8, 2013, 03:16 PM
Mar 2013

...but you're not going to railroad me into saying he's totally wrong with deck-stacking questions like "which is worse?" (how are such personal value judgements relevant?)--such questions, by the way, suggest to me that his presentation pushed a personal button of yours. You are personally offended by it and him and for some reason you expect me to be his staunch defender. I'm not that invested in him or his argument. I just find it a relevant point of view. Hardly worth sturm and drang.

That his presentation had to be short, condensed and, thus, lacking in what you're after is a pity; that's the nature of these presentations. Likewise, it's pretty "duh!" that these presentations favor a certain point of view ("duh, duh, duh!&quot . Of course he's going to put his best, hardest, and fastest spin on it. Duh. However, I did take that into account as I sifted through it. I would not have posted this video if I thought it was altogether nonsense. What I did think, and still do, is that it has an answer to the question which, however little solid evidence is in the presentation, does have solid evidence behind much of it. (i.e. I've read enough science articles that offer facts supporting some of his key points--like, duh, conditioning).

I don't expect you, the OP or anyone else to buy it hook, line and sinker, but I do think that you, the OP or anyone else can watch it, decide if its thesis on belief is worth exploring (for more solid evidence), and do so. Thus helping to answer the original question. That's all there really is to it.

Jim__

(14,077 posts)
98. No, Shermer doesn't push any "personal buttons" for me.
Sat Mar 9, 2013, 06:32 AM
Mar 2013

People have to be called when they present their personal opinions as science. The pigeon is not superstitious and people who believe that "government can rescue us" are not suffering from "agenticity." The latter claim being pure libertarian bullshit, not science. DUH!

pinto

(106,886 posts)
43. Do we have options? If yes, that implies choice. If no, that implies something innate.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 04:02 PM
Mar 2013

In a way I think the "there-is-a-god, there-isn't-a-god" framework is a side track.

I have faith that there is something larger than myself. Not only in the obvious dimensions of our world and our lives. But something else. And I believe I don't know what it is. Yet, I believe that there's "something".

Reminds me of the on-going picture of the universe, from a purely individualistic view point to a much larger framework. From the standard day/night reckoning of time to a standardized global time format all the way to Einstein's speed of light constant. And beyond to the search for the "missing" components - which has grown to include black holes, anti-matter, anti-gravity, etc.

An awkwardly presented take, but wanted to respond. Interesting thread. Thanks.

MyshkinCommaPrince

(611 posts)
48. Only if you really can reject it.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 04:38 PM
Mar 2013

A person who is indoctrinated as a child may not have the capability to even question the faith which they've been taught, much less reject it. Even if they have the capability, it may be a struggle. A person can also be forced by life necessities to embrace or reject faith. This could be framed as "choice", but I'm not convinced that it always happens that way. It's like Capitalism that way, perhaps. All that argle-bargle about people making "rational decisions in a free marketplace" means nothing when people are forced to do things without ever having real options to do otherwise.

An adult who is not compelled by emotional/psychological and/or survival difficulties, who can calmly consider his or her beliefs and accept or reject freely, that person makes a choice. My grandfather chose to believe because he felt it was the right thing, when he was young. Years later, he chose not to believe because he saw the darker side of religion and faith and rejected the damage it can do to people and the world. On the other hand, I was raised as a preacher's kid, never had a choice but to be in the faith. My father got kicked out of the church in the course of a divorce, my family was forced out of the parsonage by the church. I was having a nervous breakdown, lost a college scholarship in the course of it, and found the foundations of my world torn away. I had no real opportunity to choose to reject faith, in the midst of that. The rejection was necessary, to be able to grow and move on. Possibly it was a "choice" for me to have remained a non-believer later (and now), but I'm not convinced of that. It seems like an evasion of hard truths and important, albeit difficult, experiences to frame it as choice.

TDale313

(7,820 posts)
50. To take the discussion...
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 04:46 PM
Mar 2013

In a slightly different direction...

I think even more than the split between believers/non believers is the gap between fundamentalists/there is *an* answer and I've got it thinkers of all stripes... Christian, Muslim, Atheist, Pagan, whatever

And more umm.. Flexible? Open minded? Agnostic? Nuanced? "There's a lot of grey area out there and I'm cool with that, I don't expect to have all the answers" thinkers.

Fundamentalists of all stripes often seem to have more in common with each other than with people comfortable with nuance who share their own faith, and vice versa.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
75. Yes-I would say that anyone who has unwarranted certainty-
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 03:11 PM
Mar 2013

and the arrogant thought rigidity to reject any opposing argument or evidence, is more likely doing this by choice.
I suspect that those that are open-minded and yet still feel the way they do are more compelled that the former.

veganlush

(2,049 posts)
53. It's a choice.
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 05:19 PM
Mar 2013

it's a head-in-the-sand choice, simular to when people who claim to love animals continue to purchase "products" from factory farms. faith is a choice about hedging one's bet. They choose to "believe" the unbelievable just in case there's something to it so that they can have enternal life in the house of the lord on high. It is, as mentioned, the same kind of dishonesty people employ so that they can continue to pay people to torture animals while pretended to be animal lovers. Indignant over any abuse of dogs or cats, while at the same time eating a BLT.

qazplm

(3,626 posts)
54. we know liberal and conservative brains
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 05:20 PM
Mar 2013

actually look different.

We know the sizes of things like the Amigdyla (sp?) has an impact on personality and thought process.

So it wouldn't be surprising that their might be structural physical differences in the brains of say deeply religious people, and strong atheists.

lumpy

(13,704 posts)
55. One of the best advice my Mother gave me was " don't believe everything you may read
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 05:44 PM
Mar 2013

in the Bible". She was a church goer and so was I during my childlhood. Fortunately we attended a more liberal church, Episcopalian. As a child I felt there was something funny going on as to some Christain beliefs, virgin birth, miracles, etc. With time I educated myself and discovered I wasn't a 'true believer'. Along with that I experienced a profound sense of spiritual freedom and now only give credit to the concept of the goodness of Jesus Christ without the manmade Biblical trappings. I was allowed to follow my own spiritual leanings thanks to my parents who didn't preach or push me into believing all. No hell fire and damnnation. Just waiting now to find out what comes after this life, the end of this one I will be facing soon.

struggle4progress

(118,294 posts)
62. The term "religion" covers many social phenomena, which are not all similar. Worse yet,
Tue Mar 5, 2013, 08:45 PM
Mar 2013

different people not only often use entirely different words and phrases to express the same ideas, they also very often use exactly the same words and phrases to express entirely different ideas

So some religious fundamentalists sometimes use exactly the same words and phrases, that I use, to express quite different than the ideas I express with those words and phrases. One example is the word "faith." Authoritarian fundamentalists seem to use the notion "faith" in combination with some idea that we must give intellectual assent to a worldview insisting certain old texts provide literally true accounts of historical facts: I do not understand their view, and I do not use the word "faith" in the way ion which they use it. At present, I regard "faith" as a choice, not as a choice to give intellectual assent to certain ideas, but rather as a choice about who should I want to be and how I should want to proceed in a world that is not always altogether to my liking

cleanhippie

(19,705 posts)
64. Yours is a sentiment I can understand.
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 11:16 AM
Mar 2013

Especially your view on the word "faith".

The problem lies, IMO, is when one intentionally applies their own definition to that word when another uses it.

For example, a religious person will likely come along and use their own personal interpretation as evidence that we all have the same "faith" the s/he does, somehow proving their point or assertion. The "but you have faith that you love your spouse/your spouse loves you, right?" question gets used right here in this group. Frequently. As if the direct observation of acts of love from my spouse are really just me having "faith" that she does. That approach is nonsense and creates a barrier to conversation, wouldn't you agree?


Words have meanings. And when used in a particular context, they have a particular meaning. When using the word "faith" in the context of a discussion about religion, we cannot apply our own personal definition of the word "faith" to make it mean more or less than it really does, in this context. Unless one gives that definition ahead of time, before the discussion moves on, it would be disingenuous to use anything other than the commonly understood definition, IMO.

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
80. I guess I was referring to faith as faith that there is a higher power-
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 03:20 PM
Mar 2013

maybe a creative intelligence, something removed from what is generally considered the natural world.

 

Humanist_Activist

(7,670 posts)
68. I feel that faith is what happens when people fail to stop their suspension of disbelief in a story.
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 02:47 PM
Mar 2013

Whether written or in the movies. Everybody does it, but in almost all our other areas of our lives, we turn it off when we stop reading the book, watching the movie, playing the video game, etc. Its only in religion that religious people forgot to use this filter.

 

ZOB

(151 posts)
78. In that I find myself unable to choose to believe, I'd argue that it's not a choice.
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 03:15 PM
Mar 2013

Maybe people who believe have made a "choice" to do so, but I'm simply unable to go there, even by choice.

 

Drunken Irishman

(34,857 posts)
81. My perspective...
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 03:50 PM
Mar 2013

I grew up Catholic, but we weren't a very religious family. I went to church on special days and my family believed in God for the most part, but it was always more in the background than anything else. As I got older, I started hanging out with non-believers and cast away Mormons who stopped believing. Many of my cousins also stopped believing in God, so, I grew up in a mixed situation where religious influence was minimal or even absent. And yet, even though I questioned my faith, and certainly have every reason to possibly abandon it, I can't. The choice is just not possible for me.

 

Phillip McCleod

(1,837 posts)
84. wow i doubt anyone will even read this but what a great thread..
Wed Mar 6, 2013, 09:38 PM
Mar 2013

this is what i expected when i came in here the 1st time.. not that i'm complaining mind you. for once a civil and meaty discussion. i'll just dive in..

the question of the whether non/faith is inherent preoccupied much of the above. i think 'no' to both. either is abstract enough to warrant a separate consideration of its place in the human psyche. it's not like race, gender, sexual orientation all of which are inherent.

that said the non/religious sociopolitical di-lemma warrants *it's* own class of separate consideration in society to echo its own unique role in our history's most terrible moments. thus the wall of separation.

Evoman

(8,040 posts)
89. I think the broader question is: is anything really a choice.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 10:53 AM
Mar 2013

When our brains decide something, is it really a choice? The influence from our past experiences and our genetics combine to make us "choose" certain paths in our lives....and a lot of those factors are completely out of our control. Every now and then, someone will make an extreme decision....but in 99.99 percent of cases, I think most people make completely predictable choices based on their upbringing and past experiences.

We want to believe we have free will, but do we really? I don't know. The circumstances of my life combined to make me "make the choice" of being an atheist. But would I have been if my family had been religious?

digonswine

(1,485 posts)
90. That is a good summary-
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 11:25 AM
Mar 2013

I like to step back and think like that sometimes when dealing with people I really disagree with-like the conservatives whose thoughts are so different from my own. As hard as it is to accept, most the time, they REALLY DO think that way and are not just being assholes. It helps me accept it a bit more and be less bitter. This, of course, does not apply to the arrogant assholes in power that abuse it.

Evoman

(8,040 posts)
91. I think what's really mind blowing is that brain scans show we make decisions
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 12:00 PM
Mar 2013

before we are conscious of them. The voice in your head? It's just a justification tool.....it's not the "we" that makes our choices and decisions.

So what is "choice" really? What does it mean to make a decision, when our brain has decided what to do before we are "aware" of the choice we make?

This article covers some of what I'm saying.

http://exploringthemind.com/the-mind/brain-scans-can-reveal-your-decisions-7-seconds-before-you-decide

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