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still_one

(92,219 posts)
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 11:41 AM Nov 2017

Can science prove God doesnt exist?

Scientists now know that the universe contains at least two trillion galaxies. It’s a mind-scrunchingly big place, very different to the conception of the universe we had when the world’s major religions were founded. So do the astronomical discoveries of the last few centuries have implications for religion?

Over the last few decades, a new way of arguing for atheism has emerged. Philosophers of religion such as Michael Martin and Nicholas Everitt have asked us to consider the kind of universe we would expect the Christian God to have created, and compare it with the universe we actually live in. They argue there is a mismatch. Everitt focuses on how big the universe is, and argues this gives us reason to believe the God of classical Christianity doesn’t exist.

To explain why, we need a little theology. Traditionally, the Christian God is held to be deeply concerned with human beings. Genesis (1:27) states: “God created mankind in his own image.” Psalms (8:1-5) says: “O Lord … What is man that You take thought of him…Yet You have made him a little lower than God, And You crown him with glory and majesty!” And, of course, John (3:16) explains God gave humans his son out of love for us.
These texts show that God is human-oriented: human beings are like God, and he values us highly. Although we’re focusing on Christianity, these claims can be found in other monotheistic religions, too.

Not a human-oriented universe
If God is human-oriented, wouldn’t you expect him to create a universe in which humans feature prominently? You’d expect humans to occupy most of the universe, existing across time. Yet that isn’t the kind of universe we live in. Humans are very small, and space, as Douglas Adams once put it, “is big, really really big."

https://www.rawstory.com/2017/11/can-science-prove-god-doesnt-exist/

My personal view is the size of this "non human-oriented universe", neither proves or disproves anything. In fact the theist might argue that it is the "uniqueness" of the human condition that proves the existence of God.

I would argue that approach also neither proves or disproves the existence of God.




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Can science prove God doesnt exist? (Original Post) still_one Nov 2017 OP
Proving something doesnt exist is quite difficult Roland99 Nov 2017 #1
Then I would pose the question, what were the odds that a human prescence would come into being still_one Nov 2017 #6
You mean whether life sprang from chaos? That's an easy calculation: DetlefK Nov 2017 #16
In fact it's easily larger than zero. docgee Nov 2017 #23
That is what Le Chateilier principle states with a system coming to a state of equilibrim still_one Nov 2017 #34
re DetlefK Nov 2017 #42
It's a small number Lordquinton Nov 2017 #25
100% chance of humans coming into being on this planet. Cuthbert Allgood Nov 2017 #41
Deal out a set of bridge hands. Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #47
The universe is so vast, humans are insignificant. Humans have way over inflated egos IMO. n/t RKP5637 Nov 2017 #2
"So if it is just us...it feels like an awful waste of space." shanny Nov 2017 #32
It's all relative, humans lack the capability to comprehend the universe. n/t RKP5637 Nov 2017 #37
This whole debate bores me vlyons Nov 2017 #3
I don't know, is Buddism a religion or a philosophy, or both? still_one Nov 2017 #9
Buddhism is NOT a religion. It is a practice. vlyons Nov 2017 #46
None of those things are needed for a religion marylandblue Nov 2017 #53
Perhaps you don't know what is meant by spiritual materialism vlyons Nov 2017 #58
I think you don't understand what I mean by religion marylandblue Nov 2017 #60
I get the point you're making. trotsky Nov 2017 #64
"While some forms of Buddhism "... yet another no true Scotsman argument. Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #91
Alas there have been times when Buddhism fell into a degenerate cult vlyons Nov 2017 #94
I'm not entirely clear on how you're defining "religion". Act_of_Reparation Nov 2017 #103
I use my dictionary's 1st definition vlyons Nov 2017 #104
For what it's worth Pope George Ringo II Nov 2017 #105
I think Act of Reparation's definition makes more sense marylandblue Nov 2017 #108
I don't have a problem with the definition part. Pope George Ringo II Nov 2017 #109
Thank-you vlyons Nov 2017 #110
I've read a lot of Buddhist literature particularly Zen marylandblue Nov 2017 #111
I'm mostly in the Tibetan Buddhist tradition vlyons Nov 2017 #112
Thanks, maybe I will read that marylandblue Nov 2017 #152
I prefer a sociological or anthropological definition over ethnocentric colloquialisms. Act_of_Reparation Nov 2017 #107
Here here! Kleveland Nov 2017 #20
There there... MineralMan Nov 2017 #71
It has the trappings of religion marylandblue Nov 2017 #27
We can't prove the non-existence of unicorns either. trotsky Nov 2017 #4
You can't prove a negative. PoindexterOglethorpe Nov 2017 #5
I don't see any evidence of a God(s) that take a personal interest in human beings. Girard442 Nov 2017 #7
Many seem to have to have something to grasp to in life, even if non-existent, for their survival RKP5637 Nov 2017 #39
That's not how science works. DetlefK Nov 2017 #8
It is much easier to prove something observable than non-observable still_one Nov 2017 #12
Well, Goedel tried his hand at a philosophical proof of God. DetlefK Nov 2017 #17
Interesting. I am going to have to look Goedel up, thanks still_one Nov 2017 #26
Here is Goedel's proof, essentially as he presented it. Jim__ Nov 2017 #62
+++++++++++++++ this will take me some time to get through still_one Nov 2017 #65
It's a version of the ontological argument marylandblue Nov 2017 #66
I agree that it takes some time to get through. Jim__ Nov 2017 #92
I wouldn't know the answer to that, but FM123 Nov 2017 #10
I like that still_one Nov 2017 #13
Exactly. Mariana Nov 2017 #75
That quote predates Sagan and he did not approve it marylandblue Nov 2017 #82
To those that "be-lie-ve", no explanation will shake them... Moostache Nov 2017 #11
Now you are talking faith, which I guess is what the belief in a god is all about anyway still_one Nov 2017 #14
I make a distinction between belief and faith.... Kleveland Nov 2017 #22
I would call that spirituality rather than faith marylandblue Nov 2017 #83
Perhaps a god exists only in one's mind Angry Dragon Nov 2017 #15
Can you prove that God exists in your mind? DetlefK Nov 2017 #18
That is like saying that you love someone Angry Dragon Nov 2017 #21
The universe is impersonal WhiteTara Nov 2017 #19
I can't disprove there is a stealth slimy green ghoul under my desk about chomp my nads. docgee Nov 2017 #24
Turtles all the way down still_one Nov 2017 #36
Its jock itch. See a doctor. Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #50
There are a few things that need to happen first Lordquinton Nov 2017 #28
Thus I formulated an image based upon observations Lordquinton Nov 2017 #29
That's exactly right. trotsky Nov 2017 #31
Excellent. I would have come to the same exact conclusion. docgee Nov 2017 #43
LOL! MineralMan Nov 2017 #72
Of course not. Proving a negative, unicorns, probabilities-- we've been through all of this, but... TreasonousBastard Nov 2017 #30
Before we try to prove or disprove God, does anyone know WHAT God actually is? Doodley Nov 2017 #33
Good point. People's concept of God may mean different things. One person may view God as an actua still_one Nov 2017 #35
There is no god until there is one. Iggo Nov 2017 #38
We can prove the events in Genesis did not happen marylandblue Nov 2017 #40
An interesting article. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #44
... trotsky Nov 2017 #45
I would argue based on my beliefs. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #52
So no facts, then. trotsky Nov 2017 #54
Do you understand the difference bewteen faith and science? guillaumeb Nov 2017 #55
Yes, I understand why people like you want to make sure they wall off their religious claims... trotsky Nov 2017 #56
A giant leap on your part. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #67
What leap? Lordquinton Nov 2017 #73
Then why haven't you defined your god yet? trotsky Nov 2017 #106
I have already stated what I feel the Creator is. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #116
But none of that is a definition. trotsky Nov 2017 #117
It is a definition. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #119
No, it's just not a definition that provides any sort of info pertaining to what your creator is. trotsky Nov 2017 #121
guillameb seems to think all definitions are personal and arbitrary marylandblue Nov 2017 #124
"then we can't have a decent debate" trotsky Nov 2017 #125
You are probably right, but it sure seems he could offer a better defense marylandblue Nov 2017 #126
There is a difference between a description of an object and a thinking entity. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #128
Thinking entities can't be observed or analyzed? Act_of_Reparation Nov 2017 #143
Human beings are thinking entities. trotsky Nov 2017 #145
I believe that distinction is breaking down. marylandblue Nov 2017 #81
So you reject evolution. Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #49
Feel free to explain how you added 2+2 to equal 534. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #51
"the Creator may well have created numerous sentient species" Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #57
Busted. n/t trotsky Nov 2017 #63
No, it does not, unless you reserve to yourself guillaumeb Nov 2017 #68
What spark? Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #76
Interesting reframing, or misreading, on your part. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #84
You noted the misquote, but did not answer "what spark?" marylandblue Nov 2017 #85
I am still waiting for your answers to my earlier questions. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #86
What questions of yours are you waiting for me to answer? marylandblue Nov 2017 #87
You keep adding to your list of claimed offenses, guillaumeb Nov 2017 #96
I think you have me confused with someone else marylandblue Nov 2017 #98
Nope, you don't get to demand that anymore Lordquinton Nov 2017 #88
Sorry, due to your reframing, guillaumeb Nov 2017 #95
Lolololololololololo Lordquinton Nov 2017 #97
fine you are still replacing (speculatively for other planets) evolution with a deity. Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #90
No, I am NOT replacing evolution. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #93
Why does the Big Bang need God to cause it? marylandblue Nov 2017 #99
I have stated that I believe that the Creator initiated the Big Bang. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #114
So when you said this: Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #100
#2. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #115
But your first statement IS a denial of evolution. trotsky Nov 2017 #118
So my belief is that the Creator initiated the spark, or ignited the Big Bang, and allowed..... etc. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #120
So you are retracting the other claim? trotsky Nov 2017 #122
Nice try. Or not. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #129
So yes, you are. trotsky Nov 2017 #146
See #129 guillaumeb Nov 2017 #148
What does the big bang have to do with evolution? Lordquinton Nov 2017 #123
So I cannot reconcile that statement with your first statement. Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #130
Reread what I wrote. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #131
So is that "no" your god did not intend the universe to be as it is? Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #133
Are you abandoning your earlier line of questioning? guillaumeb Nov 2017 #134
I am trying to understand what you meant. Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #135
Again, youseem to have misread what I wrote. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #137
what you wrote: Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #138
Read this: "may well have created" guillaumeb Nov 2017 #139
this is what I meant by "run away". Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #140
On your part? guillaumeb Nov 2017 #144
Oh I understand what you meant. guillaumeb Nov 2017 #149
So put it together and does it go something like one of these three? marylandblue Nov 2017 #142
Please note I pointed out you have defined other's beliefs Lordquinton Nov 2017 #147
It should be noted, I didn't retract that claim. trotsky Nov 2017 #150
You seem confused. eom guillaumeb Nov 2017 #151
Whatever you need to believe, g-man. n/t trotsky Nov 2017 #153
Boy that's clever. Act_of_Reparation Nov 2017 #59
The Bible is an attempt to define the Creator, and to define the relationship guillaumeb Nov 2017 #69
BTW Genesis doesn't give us a recipe for fettuccine alfredo either. trotsky Nov 2017 #61
previously you dismissed these as bronze age myths eom marylandblue Nov 2017 #70
I an not a literalist, but that is not what I am saying. eom guillaumeb Nov 2017 #74
The text has any meaning you want it to have, therefore it is irrelevant. marylandblue Nov 2017 #79
The improbability of gods argument goes back Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #48
You can't prove a negative the OP is bogus wasupaloopa Nov 2017 #77
Maybe God exists but human religion falls short HopeAgain Nov 2017 #78
This may be so marylandblue Nov 2017 #89
It can't prove A god somewhere doesn't exist. EvilAL Nov 2017 #80
No, nor can science prove that 'god' does exist. elleng Nov 2017 #101
Of course Eris exists OhZone Nov 2017 #102
No, BUT science will eventually prove that a god is not necessary for the universe to exist, and no AtheistCrusader Nov 2017 #113
Not Science, Logic: The notion of omnipotence is self-contradictory. malchickiwick Nov 2017 #127
why is a god required to be omnipotent? Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #132
Excellent point. And there is ample evidence that any creator of this universe is incompetent. malchickiwick Nov 2017 #136
I agree with that. But as far as proof of "no god" - that remains difficult. Voltaire2 Nov 2017 #141

Roland99

(53,342 posts)
1. Proving something doesnt exist is quite difficult
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 11:44 AM
Nov 2017

But determining the odds of something not existing is more likely.

imho, the odds of a god existing are approaching infinity

still_one

(92,219 posts)
6. Then I would pose the question, what were the odds that a human prescence would come into being
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 11:49 AM
Nov 2017

13.772 billion years ago?

DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
16. You mean whether life sprang from chaos? That's an easy calculation:
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:03 PM
Nov 2017

Let's take the Gay-Lussac experiment.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joule_expansion

You have a full balloon and an empty balloon. Connected. If you open the valve, the gas spreads out evenly between both. Yet there is a certain probability that all the gas will spontaneously amass into one balloon only, leaving the other one empty.

That probability is zero for the theoretical, perfect systems we look at in ordinary thermodynamics, because they consist of an infinite amount of particles. However, if you look at a realistic system with a finite amount of particles, that probability is always larger than zero.

-> Translation: In a system with a finite number of particles, the probability for chaos to spontaneously turn into order is always larger than zero.
-> If you wait long enough (and your system is sufficiently complex) life (or some other ordered state of matter) becomes inevitable.





That's where the Intelligent Design-guys always get it wrong. They use systems with an infinite amount of particles. And of course that changes the whole math and makes the effect mentioned above impossible. As soon as you move to finite systems, their argument collapses.

docgee

(870 posts)
23. In fact it's easily larger than zero.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:28 PM
Nov 2017

Patterns emerge from random chaos all the time. Chaos doesn't increase everywhere at once since the entropy is generally conserved over the entire system and can fluctuate at points.

still_one

(92,219 posts)
34. That is what Le Chateilier principle states with a system coming to a state of equilibrim
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:56 PM
Nov 2017

and yes, we are talking about finite systems.

The question of whether what is the universe expanding into, implies that it isn't expanding into anything, assuming that the definition of the Universe is that it contains everything, and that would mean some that was "outside the universe", would all so be part of the universe.

I digress, so back to your point, could reasonably assume there is a high probability that life exists beyond earth somewhere else in the universe, and that it hasn't been perceived yet is because of the enormity of the universe, and our primitive exploration vehicles have barely gone out of our solar system?


DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
42. re
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 01:16 PM
Nov 2017

1. The universe isn't expanding into a larger volume just like a balloon isn't expanding into some larger area. The universe has neither "edge" nor "center".

2. Yes.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_equation

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
47. Deal out a set of bridge hands.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 02:52 PM
Nov 2017

Pick up one of the 4 hands. What are the odds that this arrangement of cards occurred?

1:158753389900

Therefore god exists.

vlyons

(10,252 posts)
3. This whole debate bores me
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 11:45 AM
Nov 2017

I'm a Buddhist, which is not a religion, but a non-theistic practice. I am much more concerned with eliminating the cause of suffering.

vlyons

(10,252 posts)
46. Buddhism is NOT a religion. It is a practice.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 02:41 PM
Nov 2017

While some forms of Buddhism may seem to you to have the trappings of religion, that doesn't make it so. One could say that Buddhism includes a certain philosophy about the causes, conditions, and cessation of suffering, and the path to eliminate suffering. But when someone confuses the "trappings" with the actual practice, that is called "spiritual materialism."

The main practice of Buddhism is meditation practice and post-meditation practice, which is to "do no harm." What religion calls "god," we call "mind." Or "indestructible wakefulness." Most forms of Buddhism today are in the Mahayana tradition of practicing compassion and wisdom, which is a full-time job. However, if someone wants to adhere to a belief in a god that exists outside space-time and the laws of physics, they are certainly free to do so.

We Buddhists are not waiting around for some savior to pop up and save us from suffering. It is each person's responsibility to work this out for themselves. The Buddha's last words before dieing were that "everyone must work out his own salvation, with diligence." Fortunately we have numerous road maps left to us by the Buddha and by many wise teachers over the last 2300 or so years.

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
53. None of those things are needed for a religion
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 03:14 PM
Nov 2017

Saviors are not needed, gods are not needed. What is needed is ceremony, symbolism rites of passage, spiritual practice and so on. This may be spiritual materialism by Buddhist definition, that's okay, the two are not incompatible.

vlyons

(10,252 posts)
58. Perhaps you don't know what is meant by spiritual materialism
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 03:36 PM
Nov 2017

Chogyam Trungpa was the first Tibetan Buddhist teacher to come to the West after the Chinese invasion. Based on what he experienced in England and the U.S., he did a series of teachings and wrote a book about spiritual materialism. Basically spiritual materialism is about "deceiving ourselves into thinking we are developing spiritually, when instead we are strengthening our egocentricity through spiritual techniques." Using the "trappings" of religion and religious ceremonies to inflate the ego is spiritual materialism. So in that sense, Buddhism and spiritual materialism are totally incompatible. This is not the same as using religious ceremonies to practice devotion, commitment, purification of confused ideas, atonement for mistakes and broken vows, etc.

When I first read Trungpa's book, "Cutting Through Spiritual Materialism," it upset me greatly, as I realized that I had been making that mistake of using religious trappings to inflate my ego.

If you're interested in learning more, you can google "spiritual materialism" to find a wealth of info.

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
60. I think you don't understand what I mean by religion
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 03:47 PM
Nov 2017

Last edited Sun Nov 5, 2017, 03:10 PM - Edit history (2)

It has nothing to do with the theology or philosophy or actual practices of the religion. I don't care if Buddhism considers that spiritual materialism or not any more than Buddhists should care if someone else defines it as a religion. It's because those trappings exist, it is a religion. That the trappings are not the point is important to Buddhists, but not to my definition.

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
91. "While some forms of Buddhism "... yet another no true Scotsman argument.
Sun Nov 5, 2017, 01:13 PM
Nov 2017

I agree that there are forms of Buddhism that are really not a religion but a philosophy and practice. The problem is that there are other forms of Buddhism that are clearly a religion. You don't get to cast all those other forms out and declare them "not Buddhism". Also before leaping on the Buddhist Peace Train you have to consider the role of Buddhist practices in Japanese militarism, especially in the 19th and 20th centuries. Mindfulness and compassion apparently can end up in very strange places.

vlyons

(10,252 posts)
94. Alas there have been times when Buddhism fell into a degenerate cult
Sun Nov 5, 2017, 05:44 PM
Nov 2017

Just like now, when Christianity has fallen into the degenerate teachings of the prosperity , hell fire and brimstone fundamentalists, or Islam has fallen into the clutches of Jihadists. That doesn't invalidate the original teachings of Buddha or Jesus. Just because non-Buddhists perceive Buddhism as a religion, does not make it so. The whole point of Buddhist practice is to recognize the causes and conditions of suffering, and then to do something to eradicate them. The main cause of suffering is our subjective mind that does not perceive reality in the way it really exists. And so we begin to meditate and really look out how our minds work. And then we extend meditation practice into the post-meditation practice of mindfulness as we just live our everyday life, which in and of itself is very sacred.

Even Buddhists can make minor and major root downfalls of the precepts of "do no harm" and compassion. But that doesn't invalidate the precept of "do no harm." Your phrase, "Buddhist Peace Train" is condescending and disrespectful.

Act_of_Reparation

(9,116 posts)
103. I'm not entirely clear on how you're defining "religion".
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 12:49 AM
Nov 2017

Buddhism is a cultural construction of prescribed practices, morality, texts, sacred sites, and sects that relate to human transcendence. Sounds like religion to me.

vlyons

(10,252 posts)
104. I use my dictionary's 1st definition
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 05:43 AM
Nov 2017

"the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods"

Perhaps you are more inclined towards a 2nd definition: "a particular system of faith and worship"

We don't "worship" anything, although to non-Buddhists the way to show respect may appear to look like worship. e.g. doing prostrations, making offerings are things that a non-Buddhist might label as worship. But the concept of worship is purely in the mind of the person labeling those actions as such, not necessarily in the doing of them.

There are a great many subtleties in Buddhism, one of which is for the mind to go beyond concepts and assumptions. The heart of Buddhism is the practice of meditation and experience of the true nature of your mind. We call it "enlightenment." I'm not going to say that you are wrong to think of Buddhism as a religion, because that is your experience as a non-Buddhist. I'm just telling you that as a 30 year practicing Buddhist, my experience is that it is not a religion, but a practice of meditation and mindfulness. And you don't have to be a Buddhist to practice meditation and mindfulness. You can be a catholic, or a 7th Day Adventist, a Jew, or an atheist and sit down, breathe , and look at your mind, concepts, emotions and try to discover what and where the mind is.

A Buddhist is someone, who has taken refuge in the Buddha, dharma, and sangha.

Pope George Ringo II

(1,896 posts)
105. For what it's worth
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 09:29 AM
Nov 2017

I understand why people might think of it as a religion, but I think the defining factor is whether or not its adherents consider it one. That seems to be a "no."

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
108. I think Act of Reparation's definition makes more sense
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 10:40 AM
Nov 2017

The dictionary definition seems very Western oriented, as if they can't conceive of religion without gods or worship. I don't know if what the adherents think is an accurate
guide. I've heard Christians Jews and muslims say they are not following a religion but "a way of life," or "a relationship." Seems like religion is like "cult," something only other people do.

Pope George Ringo II

(1,896 posts)
109. I don't have a problem with the definition part.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 10:46 AM
Nov 2017

But if a group says, "We're not a religion," I think it's only fair to take them at their word.

vlyons

(10,252 posts)
110. Thank-you
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 11:42 AM
Nov 2017

I can only recommend that you read Buddhist literature. There is a lot that has been translated into English. Then sit down and contemplate for yourself what it means. If you have further questions, ask an authentic Buddhist teacher for clarification.

The Berzin Archives hosted by Harvard (https://www.google.com/search?q=berzine+archives&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8 ) is free.

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
111. I've read a lot of Buddhist literature particularly Zen
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 11:57 AM
Nov 2017

and I've meditated in the past and proably will start again in the future. Also studied some history of the Far East and India which included coverage of Buddhidm from a historical perspective.

I don't think Western categories like "religion" and "philosophy" describe any of the eastern religions very well. Nonetheless those are the closest analogues we have in English, so I am comfortable calling Buddhism religion even while realizing that is not Buddhism is not really like anything that exists in the West.

vlyons

(10,252 posts)
112. I'm mostly in the Tibetan Buddhist tradition
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 12:02 PM
Nov 2017

Not everyone's cup of tea, I know. The Dalai Lama's book, "How to Practice" is one that I like to recommend. He is a wonderful writer, very clear and easy to read. Plus he knows more than a thing or two about meditation. Best of all, good used copies of that book are usually available for .02 or .03 cents on Amazon. Such a deal!

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
152. Thanks, maybe I will read that
Tue Nov 7, 2017, 06:56 PM
Nov 2017

I like Pema Chodron's work. Especially helpful in the last year, she talks a lot about dealing with disappointment and fear like I've felt since the election.

Act_of_Reparation

(9,116 posts)
107. I prefer a sociological or anthropological definition over ethnocentric colloquialisms.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 10:40 AM
Nov 2017

Religion is a cultural construct of shared beliefs, practices, symbols, and/or texts relative to transcendence or relationship with a supernatural entity or entities. Buddhism has shared beliefs. It has shared practices. It has shared symbols. It has shared texts. It deals with transcendence. It is not theistic -- insofar as belief in a god or gods is not necessary to be Buddhist -- but it does deal in supernatural concepts.

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
27. It has the trappings of religion
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:39 PM
Nov 2017

which makes it a religion in my book. But that is not a bad thing.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
4. We can't prove the non-existence of unicorns either.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 11:48 AM
Nov 2017

Who cares?

It's on the people proposing its existence to prove it, and they can't.

PoindexterOglethorpe

(25,862 posts)
5. You can't prove a negative.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 11:48 AM
Nov 2017

I happen to think that a God as envisioned by the monotheistic religions (one single, all-powerful, all-knowing, all sadistic entity) probably does not exist, but that's my belief. While a belief can be subject to questioning and scrutiny, it's less likely to be definitely proven to be true or not true.

Girard442

(6,075 posts)
7. I don't see any evidence of a God(s) that take a personal interest in human beings.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 11:49 AM
Nov 2017

If He/She/It/They do exist then go away and leave us alone.

Other than that, the question is unanswerable. How do you argue about the existence of something when you don't even know what it is?

RKP5637

(67,111 posts)
39. Many seem to have to have something to grasp to in life, even if non-existent, for their survival
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 01:06 PM
Nov 2017

and justification of things they can't understand. As you say, "How do you argue about the existence of something when you don't even know what it is?" And so much often evolves into power, control, persecution, cults, politics and money ... throughout the ages.

DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
8. That's not how science works.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 11:53 AM
Nov 2017

The premise of science is not "it's true until you prove otherwise". It's "it's not true until you prove it".

The scientific method is a cycle: hypothesis -> experiment -> theory -> experiment -> ...
* If a hypothesis gets proven by an experiment, then it gets accepted as a full-fledged theory.
* If a hypothesis fails to be proven by an experiment, it gets discarded.
* If a theory gets (after its establishment) contradicted by an experiment, it gets discarded as well.
* Theories keep getting tested on a regular basis. Only those who pass each test, again and again, survive.

So, before science even had the obligation to discredit a "theory of God", we would first need to establish some kind of "theory of God" via some kind of proof that would elevate the "hypothesis of God" from fiction to confirmed truth.

DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
17. Well, Goedel tried his hand at a philosophical proof of God.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:08 PM
Nov 2017

He assumed that life and the universe had certain properties and from that he proved that something like an "absolute good" must exist.
It was a famous proof because it was so difficult that nobody was able to make in a mathematically correct fashion until about 5 years ago.

The problem with his proof was that these properties he assumed for life and the universe were unrealistic. Gödel assumed for example that everything can be clearly divided into "good things" and "evil things" and that good only begets good and evil only begets evil. And it's obvious that that's not how the universe works.

Jim__

(14,077 posts)
62. Here is Goedel's proof, essentially as he presented it.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 04:38 PM
Nov 2017

Goedel being Gödel possibly the top logician of the 20th century. His proof - he used modal logic and: ▢ means necessarily, and ◇ means possibly. This "proof" was published post-humously - from wikipedia:

Ax. 1. {P( ? ) ∧ ▢ ? x (? (x) ? ? (x))} ? P( ? )
Ax. 2. P( ¬ ? ) ? ¬ P( ? )
Th. 1. P( ? ) ? ◇ ? x ( ? (x) )
Df. 1. G(x) ? ? ? (P ( ? ) ? ? (x) )
Ax. 3. P(G)
Th. 2. ◇ ? x G(x)
Df. 2. ? ess x ? ? (x) ∧ ? ? ( ? (x) ? ▢ ? x ( ? (x) ? ? (x) ) )
Ax. 4. P( ? ) ? ▢ P( ? )
Th. 3. G(x) ? G ess x
Df. 3. E(x) ? ? ? ( ? ess x ? ▢ ? x ? (x) )
Ax. 5. P(E)
Th. 4. ▢ ? x G(x)


Here is his argument as it is presented in SEP:

Definition 1: x is God-like if and only if x has as essential properties those and only those properties which are positive

Definition 2: A is an essence of x if and only if for every property B, x has B necessarily if and only if A entails B

Definition 3: x necessarily exists if and only if every essence of x is necessarily exemplified

Axiom 1: If a property is positive, then its negation is not positive.

Axiom 2: Any property entailed by—i.e., strictly implied by—a positive property is positive

Axiom 3: The property of being God-like is positive

Axiom 4: If a property is positive, then it is necessarily positive

Axiom 5: Necessary existence is positive

Axiom 6: For any property P, if P is positive, then being necessarily P is positive.

Theorem 1: If a property is positive, then it is consistent, i.e., possibly exemplified.

Corollary 1: The property of being God-like is consistent.

Theorem 2: If something is God-like, then the property of being God-like is an essence of that thing.

Theorem 3: Necessarily, the property of being God-like is exemplified.


FM123

(10,053 posts)
10. I wouldn't know the answer to that, but
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 11:58 AM
Nov 2017

Carl Sagan once said "absence of evidence is not the evidence of absence"

Mariana

(14,858 posts)
75. Exactly.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 09:07 PM
Nov 2017

There may be such things as gods. There may also be such things as werewolves, the Loch Ness Monster, and vast underground facilities where alien-human hybrids are being bred.

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
82. That quote predates Sagan and he did not approve it
Sat Nov 4, 2017, 01:14 PM
Nov 2017

He was critiquing rhat phrase as an example a logical fallacy -argument from ignorance.


"Appeal to ignorance — the claim that whatever has not been proved false must be true, and vice versa (e.g. There is no compelling evidence that UFOs are not visiting the Earth; therefore UFOs exist — and there is intelligent life elsewhere in the universe. Or: There may be seventy kazillion other worlds, but not one is known to have the moral advancement of the Earth, so we're still central to the Universe.) This impatience with ambiguity can be criticized in the phrase: absence of evidence is not evidence of absence."

Moostache

(9,895 posts)
11. To those that "be-lie-ve", no explanation will shake them...
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 11:59 AM
Nov 2017

I don't care what people want to think in their own heads...be my guest...but in public and when setting societal norms and laws, religion is an outdated concept from the infancy of human society. It needs to go away entirely. All of it.

Waiting now for Pascal's wager...

Kleveland

(1,257 posts)
22. I make a distinction between belief and faith....
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:26 PM
Nov 2017

Belief insinuates that you believe something that someone told you.

Lies or whatever.

To me, faith is more of a matter of being in tune with what is within oneself, and realizing that there is something bigger than oneself. It is to me self awareness, and being mindful of one's inner peace.

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
83. I would call that spirituality rather than faith
Sat Nov 4, 2017, 02:21 PM
Nov 2017

Faith makes extraordinary claims about the outer world for which evidence is limited or absent. Spirituality is more of an inner attitide as you describe it.

DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
18. Can you prove that God exists in your mind?
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:10 PM
Nov 2017

Can you prove that you believe in God? That it's not just fakery?

Angry Dragon

(36,693 posts)
21. That is like saying that you love someone
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:24 PM
Nov 2017

Can you prove that??
Thoughts exist
Are you saying that the mind is fake??

WhiteTara

(29,718 posts)
19. The universe is impersonal
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:10 PM
Nov 2017

There is no big white daddy sitting on a throne with both his hands held up like a traffic cop saying go to heaven go to hell.

There can't be a god who is both everything and simultaneously be outside looking in.

The Buddhists explain the universe and all phenomenon are caused by conditions of cause and effect. Endless eons of karma.

docgee

(870 posts)
24. I can't disprove there is a stealth slimy green ghoul under my desk about chomp my nads.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:30 PM
Nov 2017

But I dont worry about that either.

Lordquinton

(7,886 posts)
28. There are a few things that need to happen first
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:40 PM
Nov 2017

For starters we need a working definition of the god we're looking for, and how those conclusions were reached. So far no theist here has been willing to supply any of that. When we start reading descriptions out of the bible, it's met with accusations of twisting words or literalism.

TreasonousBastard

(43,049 posts)
30. Of course not. Proving a negative, unicorns, probabilities-- we've been through all of this, but...
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:43 PM
Nov 2017

in terms of our simple, three dimensional, human-oriented planet. We don't even have a decent definition of "god" to prove or disprove.

More to the point would be looking for an intelligence in the cosmos. Is the universe "alive" in some sense?





Doodley

(9,094 posts)
33. Before we try to prove or disprove God, does anyone know WHAT God actually is?
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:52 PM
Nov 2017

What is it exactly that is being proved or disproved?

still_one

(92,219 posts)
35. Good point. People's concept of God may mean different things. One person may view God as an actua
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 12:58 PM
Nov 2017

entity, and someone else may view God as nature or the universe


marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
40. We can prove the events in Genesis did not happen
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 01:08 PM
Nov 2017

Therefore we can declare it a likely the God described there doesn't exist either.

Hindu mythology talks about there being many worlds and eons lasting billions of years, but their supreme beong doesn't really care abkut human beings, ir's all just the mechanical workings of karma. We can't prove that such a God doesn't exist, but there is no evidence for it either.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
44. An interesting article.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 01:34 PM
Nov 2017

But in Genesis 1:27, it is not stated that God created man as the sole sentient species, nor does it state that this planet is the sole habitable planet.

As a theist, as a Christian, I would argue that the Creator may well have created numerous sentient species living on equally numerous habitable planets.

But humans, especially the Bronze Age humans who figure prominently in the Bible, would of course have been most concerned with their species, and this planet.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
45. ...
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 02:35 PM
Nov 2017

"As a theist, as a Christian, I would argue that the Creator may well have created numerous sentient species living on equally numerous habitable planets."

And what facts would you use to argue that position?

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
55. Do you understand the difference bewteen faith and science?
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 03:21 PM
Nov 2017

Do you understand that one is based on belief, and the other on what can be proven?

Do you understand that neither can disprove the other?

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
56. Yes, I understand why people like you want to make sure they wall off their religious claims...
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 03:29 PM
Nov 2017

from being scrutinized and verified.

That's a big problem - one that enables and empowers religious bigots everywhere.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
106. Then why haven't you defined your god yet?
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 09:54 AM
Nov 2017

Doesn't seem like much of a leap at all when you consider your utter inability (or unwillingness) to simply provide a definition for this "creator" of yours.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
116. I have already stated what I feel the Creator is.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 03:17 PM
Nov 2017

Numerous times. The Creator is the entity which created existence. And having created, having provided the spark, allowed it to evolve.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
117. But none of that is a definition.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 03:22 PM
Nov 2017

It's just a bunch of begging the question.

Why won't you provide a definition?

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
121. No, it's just not a definition that provides any sort of info pertaining to what your creator is.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 03:31 PM
Nov 2017

You've only defined it based on what you claim it has done.

That's like asking me to define a car, and me saying "it gets me from my house to work."

Not a definition, no matter how much you pretend otherwise.

I guess you can't define it.

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
124. guillameb seems to think all definitions are personal and arbitrary
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 05:23 PM
Nov 2017

So this would apparently apply to the definition of "definition." If we can't agree on common definitions, then we can't have a decent debate.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
125. "then we can't have a decent debate"
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 05:27 PM
Nov 2017

If there's one thing g has demonstrated to me, it is that he isn't actually looking for debate. He just wants people to stop criticizing religion.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
128. There is a difference between a description of an object and a thinking entity.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 06:13 PM
Nov 2017

A car can be defined, as can any object that we can observe and analyze.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
145. Human beings are thinking entities.
Tue Nov 7, 2017, 10:04 AM
Nov 2017

We can define what a human being is.

You'll have try harder with your special pleading.

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
81. I believe that distinction is breaking down.
Sat Nov 4, 2017, 12:12 PM
Nov 2017

It was a compromise idea worked out in the 17th century, but ever since Darwin figured out how to get complexity from simplicity, faith has been on the run.

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
57. "the Creator may well have created numerous sentient species"
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 03:34 PM
Nov 2017

eliminates evolution as the agency and replaces it with an entity you refuse to define.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
68. No, it does not, unless you reserve to yourself
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 05:39 PM
Nov 2017

the right to define what others believe.

I have stated many times that, in my opinion, the Creator provided the spark (so to speak) and then allowed what evolved to evolve.

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
76. What spark?
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 09:25 PM
Nov 2017

Evolution does not require any sparks. But that isn’t what you said. You said your still undefined deity created sentient creatures on lots of different planets. Now you are retreating to some deformed first cause deity.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
84. Interesting reframing, or misreading, on your part.
Sat Nov 4, 2017, 04:34 PM
Nov 2017

I actually wrote:

But in Genesis 1:27, it is not stated that God created man as the sole sentient species, nor does it state that this planet is the sole habitable planet.

As a theist, as a Christian, I would argue that the Creator may well have created numerous sentient species living on equally numerous habitable planets.


In contrast, you are claiming that I wrote:

You said your still undefined deity created sentient creatures on lots of different planets.


If you cannot see the difference between the 2 statements, others can.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
86. I am still waiting for your answers to my earlier questions.
Sat Nov 4, 2017, 09:31 PM
Nov 2017

And waiting for the poster to respond back with how the poster read my speculation as an affirmation.

So when those two things are done, feel free to remind me of this question of yours.

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
87. What questions of yours are you waiting for me to answer?
Sat Nov 4, 2017, 10:38 PM
Nov 2017

Although there are previous questions of mine you did not answer, you can choose not to answer. It's nice to always get a response, but I don't expect it, and it doesn't bother me if you don't.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
96. You keep adding to your list of claimed offenses,
Sun Nov 5, 2017, 05:59 PM
Nov 2017

but refuse to answer when you are asked if the "offenses" also apply to non-theists. Leading to the inescapable conclusion that 2 separate sets of standards apply.

Lordquinton

(7,886 posts)
88. Nope, you don't get to demand that anymore
Sat Nov 4, 2017, 11:27 PM
Nov 2017

You have way too many unanswered questions lingering about you to demand that from anyone.

Plus your bad faith arguments and scrubbing of the past.

So, how about that undefined good you have, still gathering the description?

Lordquinton

(7,886 posts)
97. Lolololololololololo
Sun Nov 5, 2017, 06:28 PM
Nov 2017

Keep trying G-man, everything is well documented. Gaslighting is not something that is tolerated.

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
90. fine you are still replacing (speculatively for other planets) evolution with a deity.
Sun Nov 5, 2017, 12:48 PM
Nov 2017

Now, what spark?

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
114. I have stated that I believe that the Creator initiated the Big Bang.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 03:08 PM
Nov 2017

Could it be spontaneous? I have no idea.

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
100. So when you said this:
Sun Nov 5, 2017, 08:50 PM
Nov 2017

As a theist, as a Christian, I would argue that the Creator may well have created numerous sentient species living on equally numerous habitable planets.

You were talking about “the Big Bang”?

Or was it this:

have stated many times that, in my opinion, the Creator provided the spark (so to speak) and then allowed what evolved to evolve.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
115. #2.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 03:10 PM
Nov 2017

And my first statement was the one that you misinterpreted as my denying of evolution.

So my belief is that the Creator initiated the spark, or ignited the Big Bang, and allowed what happened to evolve into what is.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
118. But your first statement IS a denial of evolution.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 03:27 PM
Nov 2017

Creating a species is what evolution does. If you instead claim your magical creator does this, then you deny evolution.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
120. So my belief is that the Creator initiated the spark, or ignited the Big Bang, and allowed..... etc.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 03:29 PM
Nov 2017

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
122. So you are retracting the other claim?
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 03:32 PM
Nov 2017

Are you admitting your magical creator did not create anything directly?

Lordquinton

(7,886 posts)
123. What does the big bang have to do with evolution?
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 03:36 PM
Nov 2017

This is two completely different topics, as is abiogenesis and evolution.

You claim you don't know if the big bang could have been spontaneous, yet claim something way more far fetched. Surely you can admit that it could have happened spontaneously?

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
130. So I cannot reconcile that statement with your first statement.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 06:27 PM
Nov 2017

Did this "sparking" of "the big bang" include an explicit intention for everything that happened since time 0?

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
131. Reread what I wrote.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 06:29 PM
Nov 2017

And find any reference to explicit intent in my statement. If you can find such a statement, or anything supporting your question, I will be quite surprised.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
134. Are you abandoning your earlier line of questioning?
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 06:35 PM
Nov 2017

Are you reframing it in the absence of any evidence for your earlier contention?

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
135. I am trying to understand what you meant.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 06:43 PM
Nov 2017

You claimed that your god just "sparked" the universe into existence and then let it evolve. I am still trying to reconcile that with your earlier statement that your god created sentient beings here and also perhaps on other planets. What role does your god play in the universe post singularity?

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
137. Again, youseem to have misread what I wrote.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 06:50 PM
Nov 2017

I theorized about sentient life on other planets, but your question is apparently based on your remembrance of something that bears little resemblance to what I actually said.

I might write a more expansive post about my beliefs at some point.

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
138. what you wrote:
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 06:53 PM
Nov 2017

"As a theist, as a Christian, I would argue that the Creator may well have created numerous sentient species living on equally numerous habitable planets. "

But clearly once again you have no intention of defending what you write here. When questioned you run away, change the subject, pretend you meant something else, or go start a new thread to avoid the whole mess.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
139. Read this: "may well have created"
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 06:59 PM
Nov 2017

and understand that this is not a declarative sentence.
That might clear up your confusion.

And it is difficult to defend a claim that I did not make when a questioner, you in this instance, insists that I did and proceeds to argue based on a mis-framing.

At one point, Trotsky insisted that I claimed to define Christianity for everyone and much later retracted that claim.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
149. Oh I understand what you meant.
Tue Nov 7, 2017, 04:13 PM
Nov 2017

But you apparently still do not apparently understand my response.

In the interest of dialogue, what do you find confusing?

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
142. So put it together and does it go something like one of these three?
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 07:49 PM
Nov 2017

1)A God of unknown nature may have caused the Big Bang, which you don't know, but could have been spontaneous anyway, which led to the possibility that He may or may not have caused life on other worlds to evolve or otherwise be created while 13.7 billion years later humans who had no idea how this all happened came up with a bunch of myths which we may or may not take literally and in any given part may or may not accurately reflect the will of the Creator.

2)What you wrote about the spark is a stand alone statement to which you have nothing to add or substract and may or may not be related to anything you said in the past or might say in the future.

3) All your statements are stand alone statements that are clear on the face of them and any failure to understand them is the reader's misinterpretation.


Is one of these correct or close? If so, which one?

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
150. It should be noted, I didn't retract that claim.
Tue Nov 7, 2017, 04:33 PM
Nov 2017

I apologized for making it, because it upset you to the point of making up blatantly false things about me.

You finally retracted your false claim about me, however.

Gotcha.

Act_of_Reparation

(9,116 posts)
59. Boy that's clever.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 03:37 PM
Nov 2017

Genesis doesn't describe God as having created any planets except Earth. Because it was written 2500 years ago by idiots who lived in tents.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
61. BTW Genesis doesn't give us a recipe for fettuccine alfredo either.
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 03:54 PM
Nov 2017

Are you really arguing that it's OK to insert whatever you want because your bible doesn't *expressly* contradict it?

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
48. The improbability of gods argument goes back
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 02:57 PM
Nov 2017

at least as far as Lucretius. The ancients were quite aware that the universe was vast and that we were just a small speck in that vastness. Squaring that with standard theistic cosmologies and creation myths was absurd even then.

HopeAgain

(4,407 posts)
78. Maybe God exists but human religion falls short
Fri Nov 3, 2017, 10:08 PM
Nov 2017

Of understanding what it is. I have always seen religion as human attempts to explain the unexplainable. If there is a God, maybe it is nothing like human conception.

The only thing I take literally in the Bible is the spiritual principles Jesus taught. Mostly when he talked about the Kingdom of Heaven, I believe he was talking about a spiritual state of the individual on earth. The rest I see as allegorical/mythological. There's evidence that much of the literalism in Christianity is a relatively recent phenomena, taken to the extreme by the modern evangelicals.

I do believe in the importance of human spirituality and I have experienced a change to my whole psyche from my faith that has allowed me to change myself in ways I couldn't otherwise. Humans are emotional beings and I believe spirituality is in our DNA to help merge emotions with rationality. Whether a God is truly involved doesn't matter to me because spirituality has saved my ass.

Some theorists (scientists) believe that at its essence the physical world is made up of simply information. Who knows what implications that Has on a physical world that might not really exist as we experience it.

marylandblue

(12,344 posts)
89. This may be so
Sun Nov 5, 2017, 01:47 AM
Nov 2017

I think the problem with religion is that some confuse the emotional satisfaction they get from religion with factual information about the world and concerns about how other people behave. They have trouble seeing how their feelings could be valid yet have nothing to say about how the world was created for example.

EvilAL

(1,437 posts)
80. It can't prove A god somewhere doesn't exist.
Sat Nov 4, 2017, 10:30 AM
Nov 2017

It can prove the god of the bible doesn't exist.
It pretty much has, since every testabke claim made by god in the bible has been proven to be false.
If the perfect god of the bible is proven to get everything wrong, it's good evidence for the non-existence of this particular being.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
113. No, BUT science will eventually prove that a god is not necessary for the universe to exist, and no
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 02:15 PM
Nov 2017

evidence supporting the claim of a supernatural god is valid.

Which amounts to the same thing.

malchickiwick

(1,474 posts)
127. Not Science, Logic: The notion of omnipotence is self-contradictory.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 05:43 PM
Nov 2017

Can God create an immovable rock?
If so, God is not omnipotent, being unable to move the rock.
If not, God is not omnipotent, being unable to create such a rock.

(I prefer the Bart Simpson version: "Can God create a burrito that's too hot for Him to eat?&quot

There's also Occam's Razor, which says that the simplest explanation is the best, which pretty much disproves the existence of God.

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
132. why is a god required to be omnipotent?
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 06:32 PM
Nov 2017

I can't seem to get theists to pin down any god requirements. However it is clear that for example the Greek gods were full of faults and weaknesses and could be killed on occasion despite being immortal. As a bunch they were far from omni-anything.

But how about a dim-witted weak god located at one non-place in non-time that has only the singularity skill?

malchickiwick

(1,474 posts)
136. Excellent point. And there is ample evidence that any creator of this universe is incompetent.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 06:47 PM
Nov 2017

By definition.

But then there's still Occam's Razor.

Voltaire2

(13,061 posts)
141. I agree with that. But as far as proof of "no god" - that remains difficult.
Mon Nov 6, 2017, 07:23 PM
Nov 2017

It is especially difficult when theists refuse to define what attributes their gods have.

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