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n2doc

(47,953 posts)
Mon Apr 6, 2015, 01:10 PM Apr 2015

Ultra-fast charging aluminum battery offers safe alternative to conventional batteries

Stanford University scientists have invented the first high-performance aluminum battery that's fast-charging, long-lasting and inexpensive. Researchers say the new technology offers a safe alternative to many commercial batteries in wide use today.

"We have developed a rechargeable aluminum battery that may replace existing storage devices, such as alkaline batteries, which are bad for the environment, and lithium-ion batteries, which occasionally burst into flames," said Hongjie Dai, a professor of chemistry at Stanford. "Our new battery won't catch fire, even if you drill through it."

Dai and his colleagues describe their novel aluminum-ion battery in "An ultrafast rechargeable aluminum-ion battery," in the April 6 advance online edition of the journal Nature.

Aluminum has long been an attractive material for batteries, mainly because of its low cost, low flammability and high-charge storage capacity. For decades, researchers have tried unsuccessfully to develop a commercially viable aluminum-ion battery. A key challenge has been finding materials capable of producing sufficient voltage after repeated cycles of charging and discharging.

more

http://phys.org/news/2015-04-ultra-fast-aluminum-battery-safe-alternative.html

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Ultra-fast charging aluminum battery offers safe alternative to conventional batteries (Original Post) n2doc Apr 2015 OP
graphite makes another appearance phantom power Apr 2015 #1
7,500 cycles without any loss of capacity. phantom power Apr 2015 #2
Size comes into play. jeff47 Apr 2015 #5
This sounds like it could be really big. Al and Li should have comparable energy densities. nt eppur_se_muova Apr 2015 #3
This is great news. NYC_SKP Apr 2015 #4

phantom power

(25,966 posts)
2. 7,500 cycles without any loss of capacity.
Mon Apr 6, 2015, 01:42 PM
Apr 2015


I'm kind of curious about their concerns with voltage. You'd think voltage is the easiest problem. If you need to duplicate the voltage of a lithium ion, just stack two together.

jeff47

(26,549 posts)
5. Size comes into play.
Mon Apr 6, 2015, 04:22 PM
Apr 2015

For example, about 1/2 of the thickness of a modern smartphone is the battery. Switching that to Al means thicker, heavier phones.

Of course, Li batteries took a long time to get to where they are now, so I'd expect Al to improve somewhat similarly.

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