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ASU researchers explore longer life cycle for (lithium-ion) batteries
https://asunews.asu.edu/20150305-lithium-battery-research[font face=Serif][font size=5]ASU researchers explore longer life cycle for batteries[/font]
Posted: March 05, 2015
[font size=3]Lithium-ion batteries are common in consumer electronics. They are one of the most popular types of rechargeable batteries for portable electronics, with a high energy density, no memory effect and only a slow loss of charge when not in use. Beyond consumer electronics, lithium-ion batteries have also grown in popularity for military, electric vehicle and aerospace applications.
…
“We used a device called a quartz crystal microbalance to measure very tiny mass changes in thin films at the surface of the battery material during charging and discharging,” said Buttry. “One of the key features of successful lithium battery materials is that they develop thin films that protect the surface of the battery electrodes, which prolongs the life of the battery. This study documents the development of just such a film in a new type of battery formulation that has many more attractive features than existing commercial lithium batteries."
…
By combining a high-performance silicon electrode architecture with a room temperature ionic liquid electrolyte containing the new bis-fluorosulfonylamide anion, the researchers demonstrate a highly energy-dense lithium-ion cell with an impressively long cycling life, maintaining over 75 percent capacity over 500 charge/discharge cycles with almost perfect current efficiency (no wasted electrons).
“This study brings home the fact that energy storage technology still has a lot of room to run, with new technological changes coming at a fast pace,” says Buttry. “This is important when considering areas where storage is important, such as grid storage and electric vehicles.”
…[/font][/font]
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms7230Posted: March 05, 2015
[font size=3]Lithium-ion batteries are common in consumer electronics. They are one of the most popular types of rechargeable batteries for portable electronics, with a high energy density, no memory effect and only a slow loss of charge when not in use. Beyond consumer electronics, lithium-ion batteries have also grown in popularity for military, electric vehicle and aerospace applications.
…
“We used a device called a quartz crystal microbalance to measure very tiny mass changes in thin films at the surface of the battery material during charging and discharging,” said Buttry. “One of the key features of successful lithium battery materials is that they develop thin films that protect the surface of the battery electrodes, which prolongs the life of the battery. This study documents the development of just such a film in a new type of battery formulation that has many more attractive features than existing commercial lithium batteries."
…
By combining a high-performance silicon electrode architecture with a room temperature ionic liquid electrolyte containing the new bis-fluorosulfonylamide anion, the researchers demonstrate a highly energy-dense lithium-ion cell with an impressively long cycling life, maintaining over 75 percent capacity over 500 charge/discharge cycles with almost perfect current efficiency (no wasted electrons).
“This study brings home the fact that energy storage technology still has a lot of room to run, with new technological changes coming at a fast pace,” says Buttry. “This is important when considering areas where storage is important, such as grid storage and electric vehicles.”
…[/font][/font]
