Commonly Used Pesticide Turns Honey Bees into ‘Picky Eaters’
http://ucsdnews.ucsd.edu/pressreleases/commonly_used_pesticide_turns_honey_bees_into_picky_eaters/[font face=Serif]May 23, 2012 | By Kim McDonald
[font size=5]Commonly Used Pesticide Turns Honey Bees into Picky Eaters[/font]
[font size=3]Biologists at UC San Diego have discovered that a small dose of a commonly used crop pesticide turns honey bees into picky eaters and affects their ability to recruit their nestmates to otherwise good sources of food.
The results of their experiments, detailed in this weeks issue of the Journal of Experimental Biology, have implications for what pesticides should be applied to bee-pollinated crops and shed light on one of the main culprits suspected to be behind the recent declines in honey bee colonies.
Since 2006, beekeepers in North America and Europe have lost about one-third of their managed bee colonies each year due to colony collapse disorder. While the exact cause is unknown, researchers believe pesticides have contributed to this decline. One group of crop pesticides, called neonicotinoids, has received particular attention from beekeepers and researchers.
The UC San Diego biologists focused their study on a specific neonicotinoid known as imidacloprid, which has been banned for use in certain crops in some European countries and is being increasingly scrutinized in the United States.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.068718