Australia's raging fires will create big problems for fresh drinking water
Sydney, New South WalesIn the wake of the enormous fires that have razed huge swathes of drought-stricken Australia, scientists fear that when rains eventually fall, they will wash charred debris into rivers, dams, and the ocean, killing wildlife and even tainting the drinking supplies of major cities, such as Sydney.
For many weeks, ash, soot, and blackened gum tree leaves have collected along the shorelines of Sydneys beaches, clogging the waves and lapping in the tide. Originating in fires blazing in forested areas to the west, the debris has been carried on the breeze along with the pungent bushfire smoke that blanketed Australias largest city for much of December.
But what has carried on the wind is just a taste of the huge quantities of debris that are likely to wash into rivers once there are heavy downpours. As of press time, more than 26 million acresan area bigger than Portugalhave now burned, mostly in the continents southeast. That includes areas of land known as catchmentsalso called watershedswhere rainfall begins its earthly journey into specific rivers, lakes, and dams.
It is an ecological disaster unprecedented in Australias history, and that spells trouble for drinking water supplies, coastal ecosystems, and the freshwater rivers that support iconic Australian wildlife, such as the platypus. (Australia's flying foxes are already dying en mass due to the extreme heat.)
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/2020/01/australian-fires-threaten-to-pollute-water/?cmpid=org=ngp::mc=crm-email::src=ngp::cmp=editorial::add=Science_20200115&rid=FB26C926963C5C9490D08EC70E179424
Potable water is something many of us in the developed world take for granted.