Measuring the Success of East African Protected Areas
https://egghead.ucdavis.edu/2019/03/13/measuring-the-success-of-east-african-protected-areas/Measuring the Success of East African Protected Areas
March 13th, 2019 @ 9:34 am by Andy Fell
By Jason Riggio
East Africa (Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda) contains 1,776 protected areas (including 186 strict protected areas) covering more than 27 percent of its terrestrial area. Researchers at UC Davis have now documented the extent to which this East African protected area network really protects wildlife and habitats.
According to their publication in the open-access journal
Global Ecology and Conservation, 86% of ecoregions in East Africa have achieved the
Convention on Biological Diversitys Aichi Target 11 goal of protecting at least 10 percent of each ecoregion by 2020. However, three ecoregions (two in the deserts of northern Kenya and the coastal forests of southeastern Tanzania) are poorly represented with less than 10 percent of their area under some form of protection.
Our results provide very strong evidence that strict protection has been successful in safeguarding habitat, said Andrew Jacobson, co-author and incoming professor at the Center for the Environment at Catawba College in North Carolina.
Their analyses indicate that the East African network of protected areas is extensive in both number and area, that it protects most natural habitats effectively, and that further expansion of protected areas to cover some priority biodiversity conservation areas is still possible and necessary. The paper recommends focusing on increasing representation in northern Kenya, in coastal forests in southeastern Tanzania, and on targeted reserves in Central and Western Uganda.
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00573