When green 'fixes' actually increase the carbon footprint
https://penntoday.upenn.edu/news/when-green-fixes-actually-increase-carbon-footprintWhen green fixes actually increase the carbon footprint
New research shows that when tech companies move in, they often encourage a sustainability mindset, but lead to gentrification and stable or higher emissions.
When a big technology company moves to town, it often promises eco-friendly infrastructure and encourages a sustainability ethos to go along with it.
That was the idea when Amazon announced plans to bring its headquarters to Seattles South Lake Union neighborhood a decade ago. It coincided with low-carbon investments the area had already been makinga new light rail between downtown and the airport, more protected bike lanesand the companys desire to promote a climate-friendly lifestyle.
But as well-paid tech workers arrived in South Lake Union and adjacent neighborhoods, moving physically close to the headquarters building and public transit options, the areas demographics started to shift in what Penn sociologist Daniel Aldana Cohen and colleagues describe as carbon gentrification. Beyond that, instead of a resulting in a lower carbon footprint, greenhouse gas emissions and overall consumption there likely increased.
According to a new paper in the
International Journal of Urban and Regional Research from Cohen, Jennifer Rice of the University of Georgia, Joshua Long of Southwestern University, and Jason Jurjevich of Portland State University, what happened with Amazon in Seattle isnt unique. Rather, its an unforeseen and unfortunate trend that will likely continue and requires more granular data to fully understand.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-2427.12740