American Petroleum Institute President Warned Of Global Warming In Public Speech In 1965
The warning is clear and dire and the source unexpected. This report unquestionably will fan emotions, raise fears, and bring demand for action, the president of the American Petroleum Institute (API) told an oil industry conference, as he described research into climate change caused by fossil fuels. The substance of the report is that there is still time to save the world's peoples from the catastrophic consequence of pollution, but time is running out.
The speaker wasnt Mike Sommers, who was named to helm API this past May. Nor was it Jack Gerard, who served as APIs president for roughly a decade starting in 2008. The API president speaking those words was named Frank Ikard and the year was 1965, over a half-century ago. It was the same year that Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. led a civil rights march from Selma to Montgomery, Muhammad Ali felled Sonny Liston in the first round, and Malcom X was fatally shot in New York. The first American ground combat troops arrived in Vietnam and President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the law establishing Medicaid and Medicare.
It would be another four years before American astronaut Neil Armstrong first set foot on the moon and another decade before the phrase global warming would appear for the first time in a peer-reviewed study. And 1965, according to a letter by Stanford historian Benjamin Franta published this week in the peer-reviewed journal Nature, was the year that President Johnsons Science Advisory Committee published a report titled Restoring the Quality of Our Environment, whose findings Ikard described at that years annual API meeting.
One of the most important predictions of the report is that carbon dioxide is being added to the Earth's atmosphere by the burning of coal, oil, and natural gas at such a rate that by the year 2000 the heat balance will be so modified as possibly to cause marked changes in climate beyond local or even national efforts, Ikard presciently added, according to excerpts from his speech published in Nature.
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https://www.desmogblog.com/2018/11/20/american-petroleum-institute-1965-speech-climate-change-oil-gas