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The Unlimited Power of Ocean Winds
http://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/28/opinion/the-unlimited-power-of-ocean-winds.html[font face=Serif][font size=5]The Unlimited Power of Ocean Winds[/font]
By THE EDITORIAL BOARD | AUG. 27, 2016
[font size=3]The first offshore wind farm in American waters, near Block Island, R.I., was completed this month. With just five turbines, the farm won’t make much of a dent in the nation’s reliance on fossil fuels, but it shows the promise this renewable energy source could have. When the turbines start spinning in November, they will power the island, which currently relies on diesel generators, and will also send electricity to the rest of Rhode Island.
Putting windmills offshore, where the wind is stronger and more reliable than on land, could theoretically provide about four times the amount of electricity as is generated on the American grid today from all sources. This resource could be readily accessible to areas on the coasts, where 53 percent of Americans live.
This technology is already used extensively in Britain, Denmark, Germany and other European countries, which have in the last 15 years invested billions of dollars in offshore wind farms in the North, Baltic and Irish Seas. In 2013, offshore wind accounted for 1.5 percent of all electricity used in the European Union, with all wind sources contributing 9.9 percent of electricity. By contrast, wind power made up only 4.7 percent of electricity in the United States last year.
…
The United States is coming late to offshore wind partly because federal and state governments were slow to support it. A bitter fight between residents on Cape Cod and developers of a wind farm in Nantucket Sound known as Cape Wind, along with financial problems, helped torpedo that project and may have discouraged others from pursuing similar ventures.
…[/font][/font]
By THE EDITORIAL BOARD | AUG. 27, 2016
[font size=3]The first offshore wind farm in American waters, near Block Island, R.I., was completed this month. With just five turbines, the farm won’t make much of a dent in the nation’s reliance on fossil fuels, but it shows the promise this renewable energy source could have. When the turbines start spinning in November, they will power the island, which currently relies on diesel generators, and will also send electricity to the rest of Rhode Island.
Putting windmills offshore, where the wind is stronger and more reliable than on land, could theoretically provide about four times the amount of electricity as is generated on the American grid today from all sources. This resource could be readily accessible to areas on the coasts, where 53 percent of Americans live.
This technology is already used extensively in Britain, Denmark, Germany and other European countries, which have in the last 15 years invested billions of dollars in offshore wind farms in the North, Baltic and Irish Seas. In 2013, offshore wind accounted for 1.5 percent of all electricity used in the European Union, with all wind sources contributing 9.9 percent of electricity. By contrast, wind power made up only 4.7 percent of electricity in the United States last year.
…
The United States is coming late to offshore wind partly because federal and state governments were slow to support it. A bitter fight between residents on Cape Cod and developers of a wind farm in Nantucket Sound known as Cape Wind, along with financial problems, helped torpedo that project and may have discouraged others from pursuing similar ventures.
…[/font][/font]
