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BainsBane

(53,032 posts)
Thu Apr 25, 2013, 09:43 AM Apr 2013

Sufisim: A Counterpoint to Islamism

It's important to understand that the view of Islam we have in the US is slanted, much of it filtered through a media lens that geared up to justify war in Iraq, Afghanistan, and military incursions in Muslims lands decades earlier. By reading a bit about Sufism, I hope people here can understand the religion is far more diverse than commonly understood.

How Many Sufis Are There in Islam? by Stephen Schwartz

"As a Muslim Sufi adherent, however, I am troubled especially by another expression of contempt very widely cast against Sufism by Islam-hating amateur experts in the West. That is the claim of Sufi irrelevance. Since the horror of Sept. 11, now almost a decade past, the identification of a moderate and contemplative form of Islam, which can oppose radical and fundamentalist doctrines, has seemed of considerable importance both for the moral health of Muslim believers and for the security of non-Muslims and Muslims alike. But the Sufi alternative to Islamist extremism is neglected or even disparaged, typically, by Muslim and non-Muslim commentators. . . .

Some Sufis withdraw from the daily affairs of society, but others pursue satisfaction of the Creator by seeking social justice through improvement of popular education and services to the needy, such as housing of the homeless and free distribution of food. Rather than disappearing in a misty aura of meditation, numerous Sufis around the Muslim world contribute actively to defense of the victims of oppression.

Sufis may also take on the risky challenge of overt political engagement. This has been seen most strikingly in Turkish developments over the past two decades. Turkish Sufis were suppressed by the secularist regime established in the 1920s, but flourished in clandestinity, and have now emerged to lead Islamist parties and to assume positions in government. How the relations between Turkish Islamist politicians and Turkish and Kurdish Sufis will evolve remains to be seen.

Essential principles shared by most Muslim Sufis include emphasis on commonalities with other faiths and traditions, which has contributed to improved relations between Muslims and Jews, Christians, Buddhists and other non-Islamic believers. Commentators concerned to denigrate Islam altogether have asserted that Sufis, even if they embody moderation and mutual respect among people of religion, comprise no more than 5 percent of the world’s Muslims. Since the importance of Sufism stands, in the minds of many Westerners, on demographic measurement, let us therefore ask: How many Sufis are found in the Muslim world?"

http://mycaravanofdreams.com/2011/07/21/how-many-sufis-are-there-in-islam-by-stephen-schwartz/

6 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Sufisim: A Counterpoint to Islamism (Original Post) BainsBane Apr 2013 OP
I bought a book by Al Ghazzali CJCRANE Apr 2013 #1
That is one of many reasons it disturbs me BainsBane Apr 2013 #3
My brother converted from Judaism to Sufiism. no_hypocrisy Apr 2013 #2
interesting BainsBane Apr 2013 #4
Kicked and recommended. Uncle Joe Apr 2013 #5
You're welcome BainsBane Apr 2013 #6

CJCRANE

(18,184 posts)
1. I bought a book by Al Ghazzali
Thu Apr 25, 2013, 09:52 AM
Apr 2013

(a medieval islamic scholar and I think considered the father of sufism by some) called "the 99 Beautiful Names of God" and I must admit it was fascinating and very in depth. It completely refuted the stuff the muslim fundies spout.

BainsBane

(53,032 posts)
3. That is one of many reasons it disturbs me
Thu Apr 25, 2013, 10:04 AM
Apr 2013

when people say Islam itself is a violent religion and begets terrorism. People turn to violence for political reasons and draw up ideologies, whether religious or secular, to justify that violence.

If people want to know the causes of Islamic terrorism, I think it much more fruitful to look to the history of colonialism and political and economic conditions of the regions in question. Any understanding of social/ political movements begins with such an examination. Why should we approach Islamic radicalism differently? It's easy to portray people as crazy and irrational, inherently violent, but that doesn't help us understand what's going on. Understanding is not justifying. It's possible to look at the causes that have given rise to Islamism without arguing that terrorists are justified in killing innocent civilians. They clearly are not.

no_hypocrisy

(46,088 posts)
2. My brother converted from Judaism to Sufiism.
Thu Apr 25, 2013, 09:59 AM
Apr 2013

He met and married another Sufi.

I've gone to some of their ceremonies and met their Sheik/Iman.

And I'm impressed. Not that I'm ready to convert but they practice a very sincere devotion to the Qu'rran and to their prophet, Mohammed. There is no gender discrimination. They often cite the poet Rumi.

A lot of people (like our parents) confuse the sects of Islam and equate my brother's choice with that of a murderous Islamic fundamentalist. What they don't realize that being a Sufi can be a problem to other Muslims. To a Wahabi, if he had to choose between shooting a Jew or a Sufi with the one bullet in his weapon, he'd choose the Sufi as an apostate to Mohammed.

I was one of the first to endorse my brother's conversion and just made a request to him: that he become a scholar and learn as much as the Qu'rran and his religion in order to be true to his faith.

BainsBane

(53,032 posts)
4. interesting
Thu Apr 25, 2013, 10:06 AM
Apr 2013

The author of the article talks about how Sufis are often persecuted in many Muslim countries.

That personal connection gives you a much better understanding than most of us have.

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