Hillary & Women ( The New York Review of Books )
When Hillary Clinton started losing young women voters to Barack Obama in the Democratic primaries of 2008, the common wisdom among her supporters was that she had messed things up by not running as a woman.1 She had refused to grant any particular significance to her gender; she had sought out the endorsements of generals; she had projected masculine commander-in-chief qualities at the expense of showing her warm, emotional, feminine side. And the result of all this, it was said, was that she had fatally squandered the inspirational appeal of her bid to be the first woman president.
In Broad Influence, a book about womens impact on the American workplace, Jay Newton-Small recalls Clintons public tearfulness on the eve of the 2008 New Hampshire primary as the one salutary occasion during the campaign when Clinton dropped her tough-guy affectations and became a truly effective, woman-friendly candidate. According to Newton-Small her strategist, Mark Penn,
feared this lapse in discipline would end not just her candidacy but potentially her career. But voters didnt see it that way. After months of wooden, military Hillary, they saw her as a woman with whom especially female voters could empathize. Her tears were a turning point: primarily thanks to female voters, Clinton won New Hampshire 46 percent to Obamas 34 percent.
The notion that Clintons campaign style in 2008 was an imitation of malenessa shrouding of her authentic womanly selfis testament not only to a strong streak of essentialism that persists in modern feminism, but also to some rather wishful thinking about who Clinton really is. A more accurate summation of her strategy that year (and of why young female Democrats didnt vote for her) is that she ran as a conservative woman.2 And given her history of hawkish foreign policy positions both before and sinceher votes for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, her enthusiasm for sending the hard men with guns into Syria, and so onthere is no reason to believe that this tough, military Clinton was any less authentic than the one who became briefly misty-eyed in a New Hampshire coffee shop.
in full: http://www.nybooks.com/articles/2016/04/07/hillary-women/