CERN Says It's Detected A New Particle, Likely The Higgs Boson
Source: NPR's News Blog
Teams of scientists using the Large Hadron Collider at the European Organization for Nuclear Research, or CERN, announced in Geneva this morning that they have detected evidence of a new subatomic particle that bears the hallmarks of the elusive and highly sought after Higgs boson. In layman's terms, the Higgs is referred to as the "God Particle" because the field it produces gives atoms its mass. Were it not for the Higgs, the world we know would be completely different there would be no chemistry, no architecture, no us. It would be a massless mess of aimless particles running around at light speed.
CERN spokesman Joe Incandela said the scientists had observed a new particle, but he stopped short of saying it was indeed the Higgs boson. That is the likely conclusion.
"We have quite strong evidence that there's something there. Its properties are still going to take us a little bit of time," Incandela said in a video accidentally released on Tuesday by CERN. "This is the most massive such particle that exists, if we confirm all this, which I think we will ... It's something that may, in the end, be one of the biggest observations of any new phenomena in our field in the last 30 or 40 years, going way back to the discovery of quarks"
To make the observations, scientists at the LHC sent particles crashing at tremendous speeds to try to create Higgs. Then, because the particle only exists for a billionth of a billionth of a billionth of a second, scientists looked for its signature decay. The scientists said they had detected what are likely Higgs trails a bump in their data with a great degree of certainty.
Read more: http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2012/07/04/156221787/cern-says-its-detected-a-new-particle-likely-the-higgs-boson
This was one of the better sources for this that I found, a bunch of others weren't as official sounding, I hope as a "blog" it is allowed. There are quite a few other sources for this, mostly blogs as of this posting.
dipsydoodle
(42,239 posts)Cern scientists reporting at conferences in the UK and Geneva claim the discovery of a new particle consistent with the Higgs boson.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-18702455
Be a while before they know if its Higgs or maybe his brother Norman.
Surya Gayatri
(15,445 posts)must be so chuffed looking on from the great accelerator in the sky.
joshcryer
(62,276 posts)He can rest easy knowing that he was vindicated.
Surya Gayatri
(15,445 posts)at this historic announcement? Maybe his health didn't permit.
I just assumed that he must have left this earthly lab for the celestial one. He postulated Higgs' existence almost 50 years ago!
Just saw his photo on Wiki. Maybe he was in that group of venerable "elders" in the front rows in Geneva...
dipsydoodle
(42,239 posts)British physicist Peter Higgs arrives Wednesday for the opening of the seminar near Geneva, Switzerland.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304141204577506093497519860.html
Surya Gayatri
(15,445 posts)when the final correlation between the two projects was demonstrated and the audience broke into cheers.
He'd been weeping and was wiping the tears away. Very touching...
P.S. Hey, dd, how're things "outre manche"?
joshcryer
(62,276 posts)But 5 sigma (Atlas) plus 4.9 sigma (CMS) is enough for the announcement, imo.
He seemed quite unenthused until the end, then he was all smiles.
Surya Gayatri
(15,445 posts)panned over to him as the audience was cheering the definitive announcement, you could see he'd been weeping. He was wiping away the tears behind his glasses.
Imagine being vindicated 50 years after the fact, and after much initial resistance.
DCBob
(24,689 posts)Excellent way to explain the imporatance and significance of the Higgs Boson.
Surya Gayatri
(15,445 posts)researchers so aptly said: "Without them, you and I wouldn't be here!"
Nihil
(13,508 posts)"mess of aimless particles running around at speed"
mindwalker_i
(4,407 posts)The upper limit on speed is based on the fact that particles gain mass as their velocity approaches light speed - to actually get to the speed of light, particles would have infinite mass. But without Higgs, they would never gain mass no matter how fast they went, so why not move infinitely fast? Kinetic energy is e = m * v^2, but if m is always zero, kinetic energy is always zero. Also with m=0, f-ma and any force would produce infinite acceleration.
Odin2005
(53,521 posts)mindwalker_i
(4,407 posts)And if they are not photons, but say, massless quarks, do they obey the fundamental law of special relativity, namely that they move at lightspeed relative to all observers?
brentspeak
(18,290 posts)The announcement sounds more nebulous than definitive. Not like the discovery of a new particle isn't important (it is), but "likely" and "maybe" the new particle being the Higgs boson doesn't cut it (at least, not yet).
joshcryer
(62,276 posts)They wouldn't say it was Higgs until they determined that it followed the theoretical assumptions to 5+5 sigma on both experiments. Give them a few months and they'll say it, but right now they are taking the scientific approach.
99.999% in scientific terms is almost reality, for all intents. But they want to be sure. Can't blame them even though the odds of it being wrong are effectively nil.
Surya Gayatri
(15,445 posts)methodic scientific enquiry.
Hosnon
(7,800 posts)What we are witnessing regarding the Higgs illustrates the difference between science and religion; and it is beautiful seeing how fucking amazing science is.
Selatius
(20,441 posts)If you can manipulate gravity, then you would be one step closer to conceiving and then building a gravity drive engine. Such an engine could allow you to move faster than the speed of light. It would make deep space travel far easier to achieve.
Of course, we're likely talking centuries of technological progress before we get to that point, but we gotta start somewhere.
harun
(11,348 posts)Which would have implications for gravity and zero gravity.
They don't really know what is going on with gravity yet. So manipulating that I think would be farther off.
annabanana
(52,791 posts)to know that this COULD be a
Big Fucking Deal!
(subject, of course, to all necessary scientific scrutiny)
myrna minx
(22,772 posts)hue
(4,949 posts)The implications of this 5 sigma find--a true discovery of a boson--means that there IS more (physics beyond the SM)! I think it is the stepping stone to Supersymmetry and dark matter! Some physicists have worked their entire professional lives searching for "more".
4th law of robotics
(6,801 posts)Make it so!
longship
(40,416 posts)The Standard Model still stands. Physicists still haven't been able to break it, so far.
I wonder how long until CERN discovers something new, unpredicted by the SM. that's when things get interesting.
A big R&K
siligut
(12,272 posts)I knew people who worked on it. I am thankful that some people had the desire and means to keep looking.
murielm99
(30,755 posts)The unfinished project is just sitting out there, like a dragon's den in ruins.
My son works at Fermi Lab in Batavia, IL. We have talked about the Texas project. My daughter's fiance works for the National Science Foundation and is involved in some of the Fermi Lab experiments. When Fermi Lab shut down the tevatron, I could not believe it. We are so anti-science in this country. We have to outsource everything, including our brains. I have told my son to brush up his German and go to work at Cern. I think my daughter's fiance should leave, too. He will not, while his children are still minors. He wants to be near them.
This is a wonderful discovery. I am glad some people here are explaining it in terms that I can understand. I am around scientists all the time, so I am not as clueless as some lay people. But I can't pretend to know all that much!
eggplant
(3,913 posts)agent46
(1,262 posts)They've been threatening to discover something for months now. New reports coming out every week or so saying they're getting closer. From what I've read, "discovery" of the particle is a percentage game. At a certain statistical level, the Higgs Boson can be said to have been (probably) discovered.
I wonder what the PR hype is for.
Posteritatis
(18,807 posts)That's kind of how science works in the real world.
Not everything is some kind of conspiracy.
The percentages they're talking about are in the 99.9999% range by now.
Odin2005
(53,521 posts)They found it! After 48 years, they finally goddamn found it!!!
Dr. Higgs and the guys at CERN needs a Nobel Prize for this! THIS IS A BIG FUCKING DEAL, for this completes the Standard Model.
dipsydoodle
(42,239 posts)yellowcanine
(35,701 posts)dipsydoodle
(42,239 posts)mass hysteria.
donco
(1,548 posts)Scottie gets to beam me up.bout time too.