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struggle4progress

(118,290 posts)
Sat Dec 2, 2017, 03:59 PM Dec 2017

Winners And Losers Of The Senate Tax Bill

Tony Nitti

... On the Senate floor, things went from shady to sham rather quickly. First, a list of possible amendments was handed out around Capitol Hill, but only to lobbyists, rather than journalists. Then, after a flurry of 11th-hour bargains were made to nail down the final few wavering Republican Senators, the final version of the bill -- now reduced to a lithe 479 pages -- was made available in the dead of night, and was voted on before you awoke. Even more embarrassing was the state the text of a bill that will shape our economy for the next decade was in, as it was complete with -- and I'm not making this up -- key amendments and alterations hand-written into the margins of the page, with large swaths of text simply crossed out. One enterprising twitter personality offered a $25 gift card to anyone who could decipher a critical piece of chicken scratch located on page 187.

If you're wondering how 51 Republican Senators can confidently vote for a piece of text so lengthy it would make Tolkien blush, well, they simply can't. Call me a cynic, but there is no chance any of the Senators fully grasp the impact of the sweeping tax changes they passed last night. I make my living in the Code, and 12 hours later, I'm still grappling with the intent and impact of certain provisions in the bill, as are other tax wonks ...

... the Senate bill will add $1.5 trillion to the deficit over the next ten years. This is not up for debate. What is up for debate, however, is what the plan will cost after accounting for economic growth, or what is called the plan's "dynamic score." For months, deficit hawks within the GOP have been able to justify their vote for debt-financed tax cuts because Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and Chief Economic Advisor Gary Cohn have continuously pushed the belief that the tax cuts will so dramatically boost the economy, that when it is all said and done, the bill will fully pay for itself. In other words, so much economic growth will be created by the plan that after ten years, there won't be an additional $1.5 trillion deficit; rather, there will be no additional deficit at all.

Mnuchin, Cohn and the like have remained steadfast in this belief, despite the presence of absolutely no empirical or anecdotal evidence to support such a claim. This refusal to accept battle-tested economic theory has, however, provided one fantastic moment of levity in this otherwise morbid process, as this article explains that of the 137 economists who reportedly signed a letter supporting the GOP's tax plan, many are retired, others may have never been employed as economists, and one may not even exist, the elusive Gil Sylvia, who I can only assume is a distant cousin of the equally-elusive Pepe Silvia of It's Always Sunny fame ...

https://www.forbes.com/sites/anthonynitti/2017/12/02/winners-and-losers-of-the-senate-tax-bill/#79992eb6254d

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Winners And Losers Of The Senate Tax Bill (Original Post) struggle4progress Dec 2017 OP
Jackass author greeny2323 Dec 2017 #1
From the article nitpicker Dec 2017 #2
The updates cynically aimed at quelling the lower middle class nitpicker Dec 2017 #3
 

greeny2323

(590 posts)
1. Jackass author
Sat Dec 2, 2017, 04:15 PM
Dec 2017

That article has the fucking nerve to say this:

"But make no mistake; these isolation politics are not unique to Republicans; for every person on the left who wakes up this morning wistfully recalling "regular order," there is one on the right fully prepared to remind them of the Obamacare roll-out in 2010."

He just wrote Republican propaganda as if it was fact!

nitpicker

(7,153 posts)
2. From the article
Sun Dec 3, 2017, 05:44 AM
Dec 2017

(snip)

Here are a few highlights of the plan:
•The top individual rate is reduced from 39.6% to 38.5%, and the threshold at which the top rate kicks in is increased from $418,000 for a single/$480,000 for married filing jointly to $500,000/$1,000,000. Further down the brackets, rates are reduced as well, for full detail, see here.
•The top rate on the income earned by owners of "flow through" businesses -- S corporations and partnerships -- is reduced from 39.6% to a shade below 30%.
•The standard deduction is doubled from $6,350 for a single/ $12,700 if married to $12,400/$24,800.
•Deductions for personal exemptions are repealed, but the child tax credit is increased from $1,000 to $2,000.
•Many popular itemized deductions -- state and local income taxes, casualty losses, and unreimbursed employee expenses, among others -- are eliminated.
•The estate tax exemption is doubled, to $11 million for a single taxpayer and $22 million for married taxpayers.
•The alternative minimum tax remains intact, although with a higher exemption amount.
•The corporate rate is reduced from 35% to 20%.
•Businesses will be able to immediately expense many asset purchases; after five years of 100% expensing, the rate will phase out at 80%/60%/40%/20% rates over the ensuing four years.
•The international tax regime is completely revamped, shifting from a deferral system to a territorial system.

As we will discuss below, all of the individual changes listed above, as well as the change in the estate tax, will expire on December 31, 2025 and reset to current law. This budget gimmick was necessary to comply with the Byrd Rule (described below), and will have long-lasting impact.
(snip)

nitpicker

(7,153 posts)
3. The updates cynically aimed at quelling the lower middle class
Sun Dec 3, 2017, 05:55 AM
Dec 2017

(about $35-75K)

The child tax credit proposal increased from $1600 to $2000 per child (but only part of that is refundable)

The proposed standard exemption rose from $12200/24400 to $12400/24800.

I haven't done the math yet to see if this removes tax increases on the NON-itemizing families, but it seems likely IMO.

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