Decoding Big Pharma’s Secret Drug Pricing Practices
Health insurance companies buy prescription drugs the way U.S. consumers buy cars: Theres the sticker price (which few people actually pay) and theres the negotiated price.
The pharmaceutical industry has long said that list prices arent a reliable indicator of what Americans pay for prescription drugs because big customers, including health insurers and pharmacy benefit managers, negotiate discounts. But a Bloomberg analysis of 39 medicines with
global sales of more than $1 billion a year showed that 30 of them logged price increases of more than double the rate of inflation from 2009 to 2015, even after estimated discounts were factored in. Only six drugs had price increases in line with or below inflation.
The analysis is based on discount estimates from SSR Health, an investment research firm that compared estimates of gross sales for each drug, based on prescription data, to company-reported U.S. net sales. To approximate the negotiated prices, Bloomberg compared SSR Healths estimates for discounts with list prices for the drugs supplied by Connecture Inc., which provides price-comparison software to health plans. Many drug companies disputed the analysis, but none provided specific data to counter it.
Discounts vary dramatically, depending on disease type and how much competition exists. Take Humalog, the popular, short-acting insulin made by Eli Lilly & Co. Its big list price increases were wiped out by ever-bigger discounts.
http://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2016-drug-prices/