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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsThe Cannons on the B-29 Bomber Were a Mid-Century Engineering Masterpiece
For those who say we did not go to the moon because we could not have had the technology back in the 60's may I present the following.
Designed and built in the early 1940's, the supremely advanced B-29 Superfortress first flew over 70 years ago in September of 1944. Built by Boeing and based on the highly successful platform of the B-17 bomber, the B-29 became the largest aircraft operational during World War II, a combination of bleeding-edge tech and devastating firepower.
In addition to unprecedented features like a pressurized cabin and a dual-wheeled tricycle landing gear, the B-29 was equipped with a state of the art, computer-controlled remote fire system that operated five machine gun turrets.
It was a plane so advanced, we wrote in June 1945 about how one crew fought off 79 fighter planes, downing 7 of them, during a bombing run on Kyushu, Japan. Its weapons platform was so dominant that fighter escorts were no longer strictly necessaryas Major Curtis LeMay put it simply: "These big boys can take care of themselves."
Remember that in 1944 the evolution of the electronic computer was in its infancy. Most computers of the time were designed to break Nazi war code and constructed of pulleys and vacuum tubes or mechanical relays to crunch data on rolls of punched paper. A single computer would encompass an entire room. Fortunately the Superfortress was such a massive aircraft that ample space was available for a new high-tech computing device.
In addition to unprecedented features like a pressurized cabin and a dual-wheeled tricycle landing gear, the B-29 was equipped with a state of the art, computer-controlled remote fire system that operated five machine gun turrets.
It was a plane so advanced, we wrote in June 1945 about how one crew fought off 79 fighter planes, downing 7 of them, during a bombing run on Kyushu, Japan. Its weapons platform was so dominant that fighter escorts were no longer strictly necessaryas Major Curtis LeMay put it simply: "These big boys can take care of themselves."
Remember that in 1944 the evolution of the electronic computer was in its infancy. Most computers of the time were designed to break Nazi war code and constructed of pulleys and vacuum tubes or mechanical relays to crunch data on rolls of punched paper. A single computer would encompass an entire room. Fortunately the Superfortress was such a massive aircraft that ample space was available for a new high-tech computing device.
Snip
http://www.popularmechanics.com/military/weapons/a18343/the-cannons-on-the-b-29-bomber-were-a-mid-century-engineering-masterpiece/
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The Cannons on the B-29 Bomber Were a Mid-Century Engineering Masterpiece (Original Post)
LiberalArkie
Nov 2015
OP
Blue_Tires
(55,445 posts)1. brilliant find...
eppur_se_muova
(36,263 posts)2. Amazing ! I guess wartime secrecy kept all this hidden at first ...
and by the time it became public, people had moved on from the war, for the most part.
MannyGoldstein
(34,589 posts)3. How did it know the close rate of the attacker?
Was radar small enough to carry on a plane?
Amazing stuff.
backscatter712
(26,355 posts)4. The gunner may have some knobs to estimate this information
You can estimate distance by indicating how big the enemy plane's wingspan appears in the sights.
By having the gunner track the enemy plane in the gunsight, the analog computer could estimate airspeed and have a good idea how much to lead the target.