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sad sally

(2,627 posts)
Fri Mar 9, 2012, 07:43 PM Mar 2012

Unlike Rush, Bill Maher, Palin, Mittens, or Newt the Afghan War is not a popular subject at DU

Democrats trust the President, Sec Panetta and CIA Director Petraeus have all the plans in place to successfully end this war sometime in 2014 (or ten years after that).

The fact that billions more will be spent, an unknown number of American, NATO troops, and Afghans will die or be wounded is not important. The mission is to carry on until it's over. Trust the leaders, ask no questions - in fact, unless you have a loved one in the military, put the whole messy war out of your mind and carry on - life is good, right?

Most readers will simply ignore this post and move on to the more entertaining ones, but for those who might have a few moments, the article below is worth reading and giving some thought to.

Tomgram: Ann Jones, Playing the Game in Afghanistan
Posted by Ann Jones at 9:34am, March 8, 2012.

How primitive the Afghans are! A New York Times account of faltering negotiations over a possible “strategic partnership” agreement to leave U.S. troops on bases in that country for years to come highlights just how far the Afghans have to go to become, like their U.S. mentor, a mature democracy. Take the dispute over prisons. Afghan President Hamid Karzai has been insisting that the U.S. turn over its prison facility at Bagram Air Base to his government. (The recently burned Korans came from that prison’s library.) The Obama administration initially refused and now has suggested a six-month timetable for such a turnover, an option Karzai has, in turn, rejected. No one, by the way, seems yet to be negotiating about a second $36-million prison at Bagram that, TomDispatch recently reported, the U.S. is now in the process of building.

The Times’ Alissa Rubin suggests, however, that a major stumbling block remains to any such turnover. She writes: “The challenges to a transfer are enormous, presenting serious security risks both for the Afghan government and American troops. Many of the estimated 3,200 people being detained [in Bagram’s prison] cannot be tried under Afghan law because the evidence does not meet the legal standards required to be admitted in Afghan courts. Therefore, those people, including some suspected insurgents believed likely to return to the fight if released, would probably have to be released because Afghanistan has no law that allows for indefinite detention for national security reasons.”

Honestly, what kind of a backward country doesn’t have a provision for the indefinite detention, on suspicion alone, of prisoners without charges or hope of trial? As a mature democracy, we now stand proudly for global indefinite detention, not to speak of the democratic right to send robot assassins to take out those suspected of evil deeds anywhere on Earth. As in any mature democracy, the White House has now taken on many of the traits of a legal system -- filling, that is, the roles of prosecutor, judge, jury, and executioner.

Six months to learn all that (and how to burn Korans, too)? I don’t think so. Or how about a really mature plan that, according to an Associated Press report, top Pentagon officials are now mulling over: to put whatever U.S. elite special operations forces remain in Afghanistan after 2014 under CIA control. The reason? Once they are so lodged, even though their missions wouldn’t change, they would officially become “spies” and whoever’s running Washington then will be able to swear, with complete candor, that no U.S. troops remain in Afghanistan. Even better, the CIA is conveniently run by former Afghan War commander David Petraeus and the U.S. public would no longer have to be informed about “funding or operations” for those non-troops. Now, that’s how a mature democracy makes the trains run on time!

http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/175513/tomgram%3A_ann_jones%2C_playing_the_game_in_afghanistan/

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Unlike Rush, Bill Maher, Palin, Mittens, or Newt the Afghan War is not a popular subject at DU (Original Post) sad sally Mar 2012 OP
Amazing, this 'backward' country appears to be more Democratic than we are: sabrina 1 Mar 2012 #1
Sad that America wants to be the world's policeman, judge, and jailer. think Mar 2012 #3
I would say it differently. The USofA wants to be imperialistic and rhett o rick Mar 2012 #7
No sugar coating it aye :D /nt think Mar 2012 #8
Once the secret prisons and Special Ops are turned over to the CIA we'll never know the extent sad sally Mar 2012 #13
It's because we have spoiled upperclass morons who think they know what's best for everybody fascisthunter Mar 2012 #14
Sadly, you're right Owlet Mar 2012 #2
At the moment liberal N proud Mar 2012 #4
I'm fond of the 2014 end date... bhikkhu Mar 2012 #5
US-Afghan Detainee Transfer Agreement Falls Short ProSense Mar 2012 #6
Daphne Eviatar, an attorney from this same organization (Human Rights First) has reported sad sally Mar 2012 #12
That ProSense Mar 2012 #15
Sorry if I missed your point. sad sally Mar 2012 #20
there's this google thing up in the right Johonny Mar 2012 #9
.. mdmc Mar 2012 #10
Of course not, given the current President (D). Johnny Rico Mar 2012 #11
If ProSense Mar 2012 #16
Are you suggesting... ellisonz Mar 2012 #17
I submit that if we had a Republican president there would be more outrage on this board, yes. Johnny Rico Mar 2012 #18
I think you're trying to fit a square peg in a round hole. ellisonz Mar 2012 #19

sabrina 1

(62,325 posts)
1. Amazing, this 'backward' country appears to be more Democratic than we are:
Fri Mar 9, 2012, 07:52 PM
Mar 2012
Many of the estimated 3,200 people being detained cannot be tried under Afghan law because the evidence does not meet the legal standards required to be admitted in Afghan courts. Therefore, those people, including some suspected insurgents believed likely to return to the fight if released, would probably have to be released because Afghanistan has no law that allows for indefinite detention for national security reasons.”


So what are they doing in prison? If the US hasn't charged them, and Afghanistan cannot charge them for lack of evidence, why are they there?

Or better question, 'why are we there' and another question 'why is the US building prisons all over the world'? I thought we had no money?

 

think

(11,641 posts)
3. Sad that America wants to be the world's policeman, judge, and jailer.
Fri Mar 9, 2012, 07:58 PM
Mar 2012

Wish the Dems were ending this shit rather than being a part of it.

 

rhett o rick

(55,981 posts)
7. I would say it differently. The USofA wants to be imperialistic and
Fri Mar 9, 2012, 08:15 PM
Mar 2012

wants to justify an expensive industrial/military/corruption complex.

sad sally

(2,627 posts)
13. Once the secret prisons and Special Ops are turned over to the CIA we'll never know the extent
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 12:01 AM
Mar 2012

of this endless spending on fighting terrorist.

 

fascisthunter

(29,381 posts)
14. It's because we have spoiled upperclass morons who think they know what's best for everybody
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 12:04 AM
Mar 2012

and sociopaths who have control and power of the system we call a government. I watch the tv from time-to-time and there isn't a pundit from the right or centrist, that I wouldn't want to punch in the face.

Owlet

(1,248 posts)
2. Sadly, you're right
Fri Mar 9, 2012, 07:57 PM
Mar 2012

Lately DU has gotten a lot more into tabloid mode, with not a whole lot of time for the major issues of the day that will, for better or worse, affect our lives. I post frequently in the Economics Group and am always a little - sad - to see how few posts there are there and how little attention they receive. I guess it's human nature, though, to be drawn to the sensational issue of the moment at the expense of the less titillating but potentially more important ones.

bhikkhu

(10,718 posts)
5. I'm fond of the 2014 end date...
Fri Mar 9, 2012, 08:02 PM
Mar 2012

the part before that is hard to find anything good to say about. I'm guessing our longest war won't feature prominently in any of the history books.

ProSense

(116,464 posts)
6. US-Afghan Detainee Transfer Agreement Falls Short
Fri Mar 9, 2012, 08:05 PM
Mar 2012
US-Afghan Detainee Transfer Agreement Falls Short

Washington, DC – Human Rights First is pleased to note that the United States and Afghan Government are addressing the serious question of how to transfer approximately 3,200 detainees currently held by the U.S. military at Bagram Air Base. The organization has long sought an end to the indefinite detention of the Afghans and others being held without charge, and welcomes efforts to transfer custody and responsibility for detention to Afghan authorities, but only on conditions that assure humane treatment and fair trials. The organization notes that the agreement announced today depends on vague assurances of humane and fair treatment, despite evidence of torture and other mistreatment that detainees have suffered in Afghan hands, and despite that Afghanistan has shown little evidence of having established a mechanism to assure due process of detainees. This renders the agreement badly flawed and Human Rights First is gravely concerned about these shortcomings.

“The United States has done a good job of improving conditions of confinement for detainees at Bagram, but this agreement provides no reason to believe that those improved conditions will be maintained when this facility is under Afghan control,” said Human Rights First’s Gabor Rona. “The agreement also provides few details about the due process rights of the detainees. In order to implement this agreement consistent with U.S. obligations, the United States and Afghanistan must specify the legal basis for continued detention, the grounds upon which a person may be detained, the procedures for challenging detention, and the procedures for fair trial of those criminally charged.”

Human Rights First also cautions that the United States is obligated under international law not to transfer detainees to a situation where they are at risk of being tortured. Recent reports from the United Nations indicate that Afghan authorities still use abuse and torture to coerce confessions from detainees. This raises concerns about how the U.S. will meet this obligation. “The U.S. should make clear its continued obligation of the United States to refrain from transferring any detainee for whom there is a credible risk of ill-treatment or other violation of humanitarian and human rights law, including the right to due process,” said Rona.

Rona also notes that it remains unclear if the U.S. will continue to conduct Detainee Review Boards at Bagram over the next year, and if it will continue to support Afghan trials at the Parwan Justice Center adjacent to the Bagram Air Base after the transfer of detainees is completed. The adequacy of those proceedings has concerned Human Rights First in the past, as discussed in our 2011 report, Detained and Denied in Afghanistan: How to Make U.S. Detention Comply with the Law.

“The U.S. has supported the improvement of Afghan national security trials at the Parwan facility. The United States should continue to provide resources and training to improve these proceedings and to ensure that all Afghan detainees transferred by the U.S. to Afghan authority receive a fair trial,” said Rona.

“We know the United States takes seriously its obligation to protect the Afghan detainees it transfers from torture and mistreatment, and look forward to seeing the details of its plan for meeting those obligations,” concluded Rona.

http://www.humanrightsfirst.org/2012/03/09/us-afghan-detainee-transfer-agreement-falls-short/

This is going to be one of those situations in which the U.S. has to decide what steps it needs to take to exit.

Obama: Time has come to wind down Afghan war
http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-501704_162-57391961/obama-time-has-come-to-wind-down-afghan-war/

sad sally

(2,627 posts)
12. Daphne Eviatar, an attorney from this same organization (Human Rights First) has reported
Fri Mar 9, 2012, 11:54 PM
Mar 2012

as has a United Nations report, that there is “a compelling pattern and practice of systematic torture and ill-treatment” during interrogation by U.S.-supported Afghan authorities. Both U.S. and NATO military trainers and counterparts have been working closely with these authorities, consistently supervising the detention facilities and funding their operations. Supervising and funding operations - doesn't seem like that relieves the US from any responsibility of treatment of detainees.

While it's nice to think the US has treated prisoners more humanely than Afghans, U.S. control of the prison and indefinite detention of Afghan citizens violated the Afghan Constitution as well as international covenants. In the four months the US has controlled Bagram and Parwan, detainees have not been charged with crimes, have seen no evidence against them and don't have the right to be represented by a lawyer. American torturers are swapping with the Afghan torturers - good old Guantanamo-style justice.

As for "one of those situations in which the U.S. has to decide what steps it needs to take to exit," seems Ann Jones' explanation deserves considering:

"It costs the U.S. $12 billion annually to train the army alone and the estimated cost of maintaining it beyond 2014 is $4 billion per year, of which the Afghan government says it can pay no more than 12%. Clearly, Afghanistan does not need and cannot sustain such a security force. Instead, the United States will be stuck with the bill, hoping for help from NATO allies — until the force falls apart. How then did this security force become the centerpiece of the Obama plan? And given its obvious absurdity, why is it written in stone?

Second, take just a moment to do something Washington has long been adverse to — review a little basic Afghan history as it applies to Plan A. Start with the simplest of all facts: in the country’s modern history, no Afghan national army has ever saved a government, or even tried. More often, such an army has either sat on its hands during a coup d’état or actually helped to overthrow the incumbent ruler."

ProSense

(116,464 posts)
15. That
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 12:16 AM
Mar 2012
While it's nice to think the US has treated prisoners more humanely than Afghans, U.S. control of the prison and indefinite detention of Afghan citizens violated the Afghan Constitution as well as international covenants. In the four months the US has controlled Bagram and Parwan, detainees have not been charged with crimes, have seen no evidence against them and don't have the right to be represented by a lawyer. American torturers are swapping with the Afghan torturers - good old Guantanamo-style justice.

As for "one of those situations in which the U.S. has to decide what steps it needs to take to exit," seems Ann Jones' explanation deserves considering:

"It costs the U.S. $12 billion annually to train the army alone and the estimated cost of maintaining it beyond 2014 is $4 billion per year, of which the Afghan government says it can pay no more than 12%. Clearly, Afghanistan does not need and cannot sustain such a security force. Instead, the United States will be stuck with the bill, hoping for help from NATO allies — until the force falls apart. How then did this security force become the centerpiece of the Obama plan? And given its obvious absurdity, why is it written in stone?

...wasn't my point, but what are you suggesting?

If the U.S. doesn't transfer control to Afghanistan, are you suggesting the U.S. retain control of the facility?

sad sally

(2,627 posts)
20. Sorry if I missed your point.
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 06:27 PM
Mar 2012

The Afghan government is supported by the US with money, detention facilities, arms and training (prison guards, Afghan military/special forces, police) and will continue long after the transfer takes place sometime in or after 2014. Being one of the poorest countries in the world, it's unlikely their financial health will suddenly turn around and that they'll be able to pay for maintaining the prisons.

So really, either way, the US retains control and will be jointly responsible for treatment of detainees - including whether they are tortured, charged with crimes, have the right to see evidence against them and have the right to be represented by a lawyer.

Johonny

(20,854 posts)
9. there's this google thing up in the right
Fri Mar 9, 2012, 08:21 PM
Mar 2012

you can type afghan war and find all the DU threads you want on the war. The war has gone on forever and DU has talk it to death. It's not that people don't care it's that it isn't popular and the DU has always been super saturated with the daily news and scatter talk old issues. But there is a lot of afghan talk historically. It isn't going away fast is likely to get in the daily news again and DU will express their same age old opinions on the matter no doubt.

 

Johnny Rico

(1,438 posts)
11. Of course not, given the current President (D).
Fri Mar 9, 2012, 10:44 PM
Mar 2012

Now, if Romney somehow manages to get elected (unlikely, granted) I predict that Afghan War threads will have a big spike starting Jan. 20th, 2013.

That's simply the nature of a partisan discussion board.

ProSense

(116,464 posts)
16. If
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 12:19 AM
Mar 2012

"Now, if Romney somehow manages to get elected (unlikely, granted) I predict that Afghan War threads will have a big spike starting Jan. 20th, 2013."

... Romney is elected the talk isn't going to be about Afghanistan. http://www.democraticunderground.com/1002398765

ellisonz

(27,711 posts)
17. Are you suggesting...
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 04:56 AM
Mar 2012

...that the only reason we don't see more discussion of Afghanistan is because we have a Democratic President? And that moreover, the attention paid to the topics previously was only because we had a Republican President?

That's simply the nature of a partisan discussion board.


I think most DUers would disagree with you. A great deal of attention gets paid when there are important developments, otherwise what is occurring is not partisanship, but war fatigue!
 

Johnny Rico

(1,438 posts)
18. I submit that if we had a Republican president there would be more outrage on this board, yes.
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 11:56 AM
Mar 2012
...that the only reason we don't see more discussion of Afghanistan is because we have a Democratic President?

Not the only only reason...you brought up war fatigue and that's certainly a factor. I would point, out however, that casualties have gone up substantially under President Obama.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Forces_casualties_in_the_war_in_Afghanistan

(all fatalities)

2001 7
2002 30
2003 33
2004 49
2005 93
2006 88
2007 111
2008 153
2009 310
2010 496
2011 418
2012 45 (so far)

Given that, you would think that outrage & discussion would ramp up, not down.

And that moreover, the attention paid to the topics previously was only because we had a Republican President?

Not only because of that, but it's certainly a factor. Partisan board....remember? To deny that is just, well...silly.

ellisonz

(27,711 posts)
19. I think you're trying to fit a square peg in a round hole.
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 12:35 PM
Mar 2012

DU is primarily driven in it's topic of conversations by the mainstream news cycle. When the media covers it, DU discusses it. For example, there has been extensive discussion of Afghanistan recently over the Koran burnings and other our accelerated plan to get out of Afghanistan. The reality is though that the media is not covering the blow-by-blow of the Afghan war like it did Iraq. Moreover, since we are in our 11th year of war people truly are fatigued.

Don't suppose this is some sort of scenario where DU does not have "outrage and discussion" when the issue is broached. If you doubt this hypothesis I suggest you start an OP in favor of staying in Afghanistan for 5 more years and see what response you get. Consider that before you accuse DU of partisanship in regards to war, and moreover, consider the fact that compared to the last year of conflict the level of domestic gun violence is substantially higher and that gets only a modicum of attention.

To accuse DUers of partisanship in regards to war is silly and reflects a lack of time spent on this board.

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