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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsStudy: gunshot injuries in children more severe, deadly and costly than other childhood injuries
Death tallies belie true impact of kids gun injuries
Despite being less common than other causes of child-related injuries, gunshot injuries cause a disproportionate share of serious and costly nonfatal health outcomes in children, a study shows.
"If we focus on just fatalities, we're only looking at the tip of the iceberg," says Newgard, associate professor and director of the Center for Policy and Research in Emergency Medicine at the Oregon Health & Science University in Portland.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, gunshot injuries rank second only to motor vehicle crashes as a cause of death for children ages 15 to 19. From 2001 to 2010, 29,331 children ages 0 to 19 years died of gunshot-related injuries; another 155,000 were injured seriously enough to undergo treatment in emergency departments.
In the new study, researchers analyzed data collected over three years on 49,983 kids and teens evaluated by emergency medical service (EMS) agencies transporting to 93 hospitals in five regions of the West Portland, Ore./Vancouver, Wash. (four counties); King County, Wash.; Sacramento (two counties); Santa Clara, Calif. (two counties); and Denver County, Colo.
Gunshot wounds accounted for just 1% of injured children but were associated with 21% of deaths after injury.
Read More: http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/10/14/guns-injuries-children/2955557/
rrneck
(17,671 posts)Robb
(39,665 posts)You don't have to shoot somebody to know that getting shot can be fatal. Duh. But don't let me interrupt your sanctimony buffet.
Robb
(39,665 posts)Pretty straightforward. When deaths that occur after a few days in ER aren't counted as shooting deaths, they appear less common.
Also, this destroys the argument that other more common childhood injuries should be the focus of safety efforts, rather than guns.
But please, proceed with your point.
rrneck
(17,671 posts)but it doesn't take a genius to figure out that injury from a firearm can have lasting consequences. This is just another example of how statistics are used to add heat without light. This is just more tabliod journalism from "News McNuggets" and even more from you.
That image does not appear in the article cited. And the actual headline in the article is: Death tallies belie true impact of kids' gun injuries. I guess you figured the word "children" had a little more oomph, especially when it appears in the big honking image you stuck in there. Nothing like a little "news puree" to stir people's passions, eh?
This OP is little more than tabloid journalism, with an emphasis on tabloid.
Robb
(39,665 posts)In their press release about the research:
There has been little science and lots of misinformation cited on the topic of gunshot injuries in children, said Craig Newgard, principal investigator for the study and director of the Center for Policy and Research in Emergency Medicine at OHSU. This study was intended to add some objective data to the conversation.
Previous studies on gunshot injuries in children have focused almost exclusively on mortality. This study is one of few to include the much broader number of children affected by gunshot injuries and served by 911 emergency services, both in-hospital and out-of-of hospital measures of injury severity, and children with gunshot injuries treated outside major trauma centers.
To conduct this research, Newgard and his OHSU colleagues, in addition to investigators from UC Davis and other centers in the western United States, reviewed data from nearly 50,000 injured children aged 19 and younger for whom 911 emergency medical services (EMS) were activated over a three-year period in five western regions: Portland, Ore.; Vancouver, Wash.; King County, Wash.; Sacramento, Calif.; Santa Clara Calif.; and Denver, Colo.
The research team looked at the number of injuries, severity of injury, type of hospital interventions, patient deaths and costs-per-patient in children with gunshot injuries compared with children whose injuries resulted from other mechanisms, including stabbing, being hit by a motor vehicle, struck by blunt object, falls, motor vehicle crashes and others.
They found that compared with children who had other mechanisms of injury, children injured by gunshot had the highest proportion of serious injuries (23 percent), major surgery (32 percent), in-hospital deaths (8 percent) and per-patient costs ($28,000 per patient).
While children with gunshot wounds made up only 1 percent of the sample, they accounted for more than 20 percent of deaths following injury and a disproportionate share of hospital costs, said Nathan Kuppermann, professor and chair of emergency medicine at the UC Davis Medical Center and co-author of the study. The collaboration among the 10 emergency departments in the Western Emergency Services Translational Research Network enabled us to amass a large enough sample size to assess the physical and financial impact of gunshot injuries in children so that more effective injury prevention efforts can be developed.
The investigators concluded that public health, injury prevention and health-policy solutions are needed to reduce gunshot injuries in children and their major health consequences. The researchers state that curbing these preventable events will require broad-based interdisciplinary efforts, including rigorous research partnerships with national organizations, and evidence-based legislation.
Over the first decade of the 21st century, firearms ranked second only to motor vehicles as a cause of death for children and teenagers Americans ages 1-19 considered as a group, said Garen Wintemute, the studys senior author and director of the UC Davis Violence Prevention Research Program. We hope the findings of this study will help point the way toward effective prevention measures.
This multi-region, population-based, retrospective study used the Western Emergency Services Translational Research Network. Authors include: Craig Newgard and Brian Wetzel from Oregon Health Sciences University; Nathan Kuppermann, James F. Holmes and Garen Wintemute from UC Davis; Jason Haukoos from the University of Colorado; Renee Hsia from the University of California, San Francisco; Ewen Wang and Kristan Stauden-Mayer from Stanford University; Eileen Bulger from the University of Washington; and N. Clay Mann and Erik Barton from the University of Utah.
The study was supported by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Physician Faculty Scholars Program; California Wellness Foundation (2010-067); the Oregon Clinical and Translational Research Institute (UL1 RR024140); UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science Center (UL1 RR024146); Stanford Center for Clinical and Translational Education and Research (1UL1 RR025744); University of Utah Center for Clinical and Translational Science (UL1-RR025764 and C06-RR11234); and University of California San Francisco Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UL1 RR024131). All Clinical and Translational Science Awards are from the National Center for Research Resources, a component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and NIH Roadmap for Medical Research.
I'm interested to hear why you think all these folks are wasting their time. Does it have something to do with your guns specifically?
rrneck
(17,671 posts)are more severe than others. It also doesn't take a genius to figure out that an OP like yours is little more than shit stirring when you pull an image from one source, an article from another and the title from the source of the article. Like I said, it's a puree designed for maximum emotional impact instead of an honest discussion of the issue - otherwise known as tabloid journalism.
And of course now you try to put me on the defensive with a reference to "my guns". Keep trying, it won't work.
You managed to miss the last two paragraphs in your C&P. Here, let me help.
UC Davis Medical Center is a comprehensive academic medical center where clinical practice, teaching and research converge to improve human health. With many centers of excellence -- including the region's only level 1 trauma center, renowned institutes for the study of neurodevelopmental disorders and population health improvement, and a nationally designated cancer center and clinical and translational science center -- the UC Davis serves a 33-county, 65,000-square-mile area that stretches north to the Oregon border and east to Nevada. It further extends its reach through the award-winning telemedicine program, which gives California's remote and medically underserved communities unprecedented access to specialty and subspecialty care.
Those two paragraphs in the blue grey box above are called advertising. Funny you should miss them.
You got the link from PRWeb, and when you go to their site the first thing you see is "Generate Online Buzz... Forever".
It's really not that difficult to harvest numbers about a hot button culture war issue and publish a paper to tell people what they already know, then broadcast it with some advertising in the last two paragraphs. Shit, there's probably software that will do it, or at least a few starving graduate assistants. And you bought it. Well, you own it. Most of us are interested in more substantive information that will result in meaningful legislation.
Like I said, slicing and dicing data for maximum emotional impact. Tabloid journalism.
CanonRay
(14,111 posts)Who knew?
davepc
(3,936 posts)GreenStormCloud
(12,072 posts)ScreamingMeemie
(68,918 posts)hatrack
(59,592 posts).
msanthrope
(37,549 posts)respect and admiration.
And I don't say that about many people here. Just look at my user name.
pintobean
(18,101 posts)I don't think the constant bombardment is helpful to his cause.
Fumesucker
(45,851 posts)We are told remarkably often that injury from gunshots is a rare occurrence.
rrneck
(17,671 posts)Fumesucker
(45,851 posts)Since they are so rare I don't see how it is any kind of imposition on GD, given the fact that the sticky thread by Skinner says posts about guns are allowed here.
rrneck
(17,671 posts)Hekate
(90,768 posts)etherealtruth
(22,165 posts)Thank you for your tireless posting on this important topic.
So many of us appreciate your efforts. those that don't, come out in force ... but, that is just human nature.
Thank you!