Finally, Rape Survivors In The Military No Longer Have To Disclose That They Sought Counseling
Before Friday, sexual assault victims in high-level military or intelligence positions were required to disclose if they sought counseling when applying for a higher intelligence clearance. But in a widely celebrated move on Friday, the Office of Director of National Intelligence announced that these individuals will now be allowed to keep their counseling history private.
The infamous Question 21, as former Defense Secretary Robert Gates called it, asks if the applicant has received mental health treatment in the last seven years, in order to determine any psychological concerns. While seeking mental health treatment does not officially disqualify someone from receiving security clearance, it can delay it and expose the applicant to invasive questioning. By multiple reports, sexual assault victims often forego counseling for fear it will affect their ability to rise through the ranks. One woman profiled by NPR chose to quit rather than disclose her rape:
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Norris still wanted a career in the Guard even after she was sexually assaulted by other members of the military. After she was raped, she says she got psychological counseling. But then it came time to renew the security clearance she needed for her job as a satellite communications technician. One question on the form Question 21 asked whether shed sought help from a mental health professional over the past seven years.
I just could not bear sharing that information with all those people when my husband didnt even know, she says.
Norris says the prospect of divulging that information was too much. Instead, she decided to leave the National Guard.
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http://thinkprogress.org/health/2013/04/05/1827911/security-clearance-military-rape/