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Everything depends on private industry's willingness to make the investments. The only thing the government can really do is promote is reasearch & incentivise investment in adopting the technologies that will lead to cleaner, cheaper and renewable. Every penny we spend to fund oil exploration and subsidize coal could be used for this, and still, if industry doesn't see the $$$ value in investing, they won't. But they won't just go away, either. What we're asking industry to do is close their industrial plants and build from scratch, using technologies that aren't yet fully developed. In a global recession.
There are some things industry has been willing to do: Adapt their existing fossil fuel burning industrial plants to accept supplemental forms of fuel and sources of power: solar, wind - sweet! everybody's on board to different extents. How about refuse, sewage, biomass, etc? These are turnkey solutions; things we can do right now to at least partially replace fossil fuels.
Ironically, industry is open to using them more than the "all or nothing" environmental advocates like Earthjustice, who actively push against waste-to-fuel - activating a groundswell of misinformed NIMBYs every time a cement plant files a permit to burn Refuse or Tire Derived fuel. They want to see cement production go away completely, but all they've succeeded in doing is encouraging them to continue burning conventional fuels.
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