|
This was taken from the School of the Americas Watch site: Notorious Graduates from Bolivia
Miguel Alvarez Delgado, 1977 Joint Operations Links to drug trafficking: Accused in the "Narconavales" case of cashing checks that came from a drug-trafficking ring. The proceedings against him were stayed in 1997. (Andean Information Network)
Luis Arce G?mez, 1958, Communications Officer; 1958, Tactical Officer, Radio Repair Armed insurrection (convicted), 1980: With Garcia Meza Tejada, Arce G?mez plotted and executed a bloody coup, which occurred on July 17, 1980. (Garcia Meza became "president" and Arce G?mez minister of the Interior.) Prior to the coup, Arce G?mez was in charge of assembling a paramilitary force to overthrow the government. (One of his recruits was Klaus Barbie.) (Americas Watch Report, Bolivia: The Trial of Responsibilities: The Garcia Meza Tejada Trial, 1993) Drug trafficking (convicted), 1989: Arce G?mez, who was declared a fugitive from justice in 1986, was captured by Bolivian police in 1989. With the approval of the Bolivian government, he was handed over to the United States and is currently serving a 30-year sentence in Miami for drug-trafficking. (Americas Watch Report, Bolivia: The Trial of Responsibilities: The Garcia Meza Tejada Trial, 1993)
GEN Hugo Banzer Su?rez, 1956, Motor Officer Course; 1988, SOA “Hall of Fame”; 1989, Guest Speaker Military dictator, 1971-78: Achieved power by means of a violent coup. Developed the "Banzer Plan" to silence outspoken members of the Church; the plan became a blueprint for repression throughout Latin America. Also known for sheltering Nazi war criminal Klaus Barbie, "The Butcher of Lyons," and for supporting and collaborating with Garcia Meza's regime. (Americas Watch Report, Bolivia: The Trial of Responsibilities: The Garcia Meza Tejada Trial, 1993; The Atlanta Journal Constitution, 10/30/88)
Grover Bilbao Terrazas, 1967 Cadet Course Drug-trafficking: Accused and sentenced in the "Narcoavion" case (1995) as a drug supplier. (Andean Information Network)
Isaac Chavarria Diez de Medina, 1968 Cadet Course; 1970 Officer Gen. Supply Drug-trafficking: Primary defendant in the "Narcovinculos" case (1994-6). Died in 1995 in a La Paz jail due to lack of medical attention. (Andean Information Network)
GEN Mario Escobari Guerra, 1959, Engineer Officer Course Issuing unconstitutional decrees (convicted) in cooperation with armed insurrection, 1980: Convicted in April 1993 signing for unconstitutional decrees in cooperation with Garcia Meza. (Bolivian Supreme Court Document: Sentencia Pronunciada en los Juicios de Responsabilidad Seguidos por el Ministerio P?blico y Coaduvantes Contra Luis Garcia Meza y sus Colaboradores, April 12, 1993)
Carlos Fernandez Gonzalez, 1961, Military Intelligence Links to drug trafficking: Fernandez Gonzalez was relieved of his position as Undersecretary of the Interior under the government of Lidia Gueiler (1980) due to concrete evidence of his links to drug trafficking. Later he regained his image and was named President of the National Council for the Struggle Against Drug-Trafficking. However, in 1983, he was accused of involvement with the disappearance of 150 kilos of cocaine. He also was relieved of his duties as head of the Special Security Forces of the Ministry of Interior after he was accused of covering up drug-trafficking. (Andean Information Network)
Ruben Dario Guzm?n Hurtado, 1970, Small Unit Warfare Issuing unconstitutional decrees and fraud (convicted) in cooperation with armed insurrection, 1980: Guzm?n Hurtado was sentenced in April 1993 on charges related to Garcia Meza's 1980 coup. (Bolivian Supreme Court Document: Sentencia Pronunciada en los Juicios de Responsabilidad Seguidos por el Ministerio P?blico y Coaduvantes Contra Luis Garcia Meza y sus Colaboradores, April 12, 1993)
CPT Carlos Helguero Larrea, 1970, Small Unit Warfare Armed insurrection (implicated), 1980: Implicated in cases of murder committed in association with the Garcia Meza coup in 1980. (Bolivian Supreme Court Document: Sentencia Pronunciada en los Juicios de Responsabilidad Seguidos por el Ministerio P?blico y Coaduvantes Contra Luis Garcia Meza y sus Colaboradores, April 12, 1993)
Pablo Oswaldo Justiniano Vaca, 1986, Comando y Estado Mayor Drug trafficking: Primary defendant in the "Narconavales" case, accused of running a drug trafficking ring in the Navy since 1975. Detained in 1995. Also implicated in the exchange of Brazilian tin for cocaine in 1989. (Andean Information Network).
CPT Tito Monta?o Belzu, 1970, Small Unit Warfare Armed Insurrection, murder (convicted), 1980: Paramilitarist Monta?o Belzu was sentenced (on April 21, 1993) to 30 years in prison for murder, and 20 years for genocide, in connection with Garcia Meza's bloody 1980 coup. (Americas Watch Report, Bolivia: The Trial of Responsibilities: The Garcia Meza Tejada Trial, 1993)
COL Avelino Rivero Parada, 1977, Joint Operations Issuing unconstitutional decrees (convicted) in cooperation with armed insurrection, 1980: Convicted in April 1993 for signing unconstitutional cooperation with Garcia Meza - Including annulments of democratic elections, abnegation of trade union rights, purging university teaching and administrative staff, illegal purchases of land, vehicles and aircraft for the armed forces, and dismissal and replacement of the Bolivian Supreme Court. Rivero Parada was minister of public health and social security under Garcia Meza. (Americas Watch Report, Bolivia: The Trial of Responsibilities: The Garcia Meza Tejada Trial, 1993)
LTC Freddy Quiroga-Reque, 1980, Joint Operations Course Armed insurrection, murder (convicted), 1980: Sentenced (on April 21, 1993) to 30 years in prison for murder in connection with Garcia Meza's bloody 1980 coup (Americas Watch Report, Bolivia: The Trial of Responsibilities: The Garcia Meza Tejada Trial, 1993)
Vice-Admiral Alberto Saenz Klinsky, 1973, "O-4" Minister under Garcia Meza: Saenz Klinsky was a member of Garcia Meza's second cabinet, but was never formally charged with issuing unconstitutional decrees. (Americas Watch Report, Bolivia: The Trial of Responsibilities: The Garcia Meza Tejada Trial, 1993)
GEN Guido Vildoso Calder?n, 1962, Infantry Weapons and Tactics Military dictator, 1982: Achieved power by military appointment. (The Washington Post, 5/19/94) http://www.soaw.org/print_article.php?id=232
|