http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/03/30/iraq-fighting-underscores_n_94116.htmlIraq Fighting Underscores Power Struggle
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The Sadrists believe the goal was to weaken their movement before provincial elections this fall. Al-Sadr's followers expect to make major gains in the regional voting at the expense of al-Maliki's Shiite partners in the government.
That points to a significant difference between the Shiite crisis and the war against Sunni insurgents. Al-Qaida has been severely weakened because it lost much of its support within the Sunni community.
By contrast, al-Sadr's movement commands a wide following especially among impoverished Shiites who feel estranged from Shiite parties that appeal more to the better-educated urban classes.
For months, al-Sadr and other Shiite parties have been locked in a bitter power struggle for control of the Shiite south _ which contains the bulk of the country's proven oil reserves as well as major religious shrines that attract millions of pilgrims.
Last August, al-Sadr proclaimed a unilateral cease-fire nationwide in an effort to reorganize the force and rein in factions that had branched out into crime.
U.S. commanders acknowledge that truce helped bring down violence in Baghdad.
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