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The problem is what borders should be established for a state of Palestine. That is where there is disagreement. If Palestine defines itself as a state that does not claim territory that was given to Israel under the mandate, a state that recognizes the rights and responsibilities of Israelis within the current boundaries of the Palestinian state as the Israelis recognize the rights of Palestinians who live in Israel, then there should be no problem.
The only problem I would have would be with a Palestinian claim of the right of return. It seems to me that Israelis living in Palestine and Palestinians living in Israel should automatically receive the citizenship of the state in which they reside and pay the taxes and obey the laws of that state. This may sound naive and simplistic, but that is usually the way these things are handled. That is the way it was handled with Hungarians living in Burgenland in Austria, with Austrians living in what is now Northern Italy and is also known as SudTirol, in Alsace-Lorraine and many other places.
Why hasn't this already happened? Is it because the Palestinians are split on whether to give up the right to return? That is my impression. Is this incorrect?
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