Tax Deal
William P. Barrett
Those who fess up won't face criminal prosecution or confiscatory penalties.Amid the continuing public outcry over big bonuses paid to companies getting federal bailouts, the Internal Revenue Service announced Thursday it is willing to cut a break to income tax evaders with offshore accounts who come in voluntarily now to settle up.
The agency, which is under pressure to narrow the "tax gap," said it wouldn't impose on confessors the stiffest civil penalty for failing to report an offshore account--50% of the account's balance for each year a taxpayer fails to file the required disclosure form.
Instead, the IRS will in most cases demand 20% of the account's highest single balance in the past six years. That penalty will be reduced to 5% if the account was inherited and contained only funds that were initially properly taxed--meaning only the earnings went untaxed.
Taxpayers taking the deal must also pay any new taxes resulting from filing amended--and presumably accurate--income tax returns going back six years, as well as accuracy or delinquency penalties.
In a statement, IRS Commissioner Doug Schulman called the new approach "a firm but fair resolution" that will "provide consistent treatment for taxpayers." He all but ruled out conviction and jail time for voluntary compliers, since such impositions likely would discourage reporting and the payment of back taxes by others.
Under the IRS' longstanding "voluntary disclosure" program, individuals who fess up and pay up before the IRS begins investigating or auditing them, are unlikely to be referred for criminal prosecution. That policy applies to both onshore and offshore evaders.
It remains to be seen whether the amnesty will draw the public outrage generated against Congress and the Obama administration when it became known that U.S. authorities allowed the payment of huge bonuses to executives who ran faltering companies like AIG (nyse: AIG - news - people ) and Merrill Lynch.