"In presidential nomination terms, caucuses refer to meetings of the partisans of one political party to sort out which candidates get that party's support.
Typically, the process involves several rounds of meetings, starting with gatherings at the precinct or other local level, to choose delegates to a next round of meetings based on larger geographic units and so on. The number of delegates is winnowed along the way until the state party's delegation to the national convention is determined.
Rules vary from state to state and party to party, but caucus-selected delegates are generally less formally committed to back the candidate they initially pledged to support than those chosen via a primary. Because the caucus process often takes months, that allows for delegates to switch from candidates who drop out of the race along the way, or to unify behind a candidate whose nomination at the national convention has become a foregone conclusion."
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/local/344211_caucusesxx.htmlThis is the second round of the caucus in Texas. In my state, we'll have the legislative district caucuses next week, the county convention in mid-April, congressional district caucuses in May, and the state convention in June.
You can't make this stuff up.