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Edited on Wed Mar-17-04 12:52 PM by hf_jai
I consider myself a "moderate to conservative" Democrat. More precisely, I'm liberal on some issues and conservative on others. I don't know how typical my views are of others--perhaps we're as diverse as any other subset of the party that gets lumped together and labeled. Or not.
I think you may be starting from a faulty assumption tho. I think we "moderate to conservative" Democrats (actually, I'm not sure there are any truly conservative Democrats) will overwhelmingly vote for John Kerry, but that it is the independents and moderate Republicans we need to attract. But the positions on issues are similar among these groups, so I'll give my take on each as a relative "centrist":
Guns--I don't generally support anti-gun legislation for a number of reasons. But I recognize that some controls are absolutely necessary and definitely constitutional. This is not a high priority issue for me, tho. I do own guns, haven't used them in years, but wouldn't want to give them up. I am not opposed to registration. I don't support concealed carry. I do not and will never hunt--I know that last is not typical, or rather, that moderates are seldom anti-hunting, whether they do any or not. But I don't think moderates care a great deal about reasonable gun control laws. Libertarians do, but they're another breed of cat.
Iraq & terrorism--I am less concerned about why we went into Iraq as how the war is being prosecuted now, and I think it's being fucked up bad (sorry for the language, but John Kerry's right--that's the exact word for it). If I believed Bush/Rumsfeld and the other chickenhawks knew what they were doing, I'd be more supportive of the effort. I think a lot of moderates want badly to believe they know what they're doing, so that they don't feel bad about supporting the war in the first place. We have to show them the truth somehow.
I also believe BushCo grossly lied to us on the specifics of the Iraqi WMD threat, but I think they honestly thought that threat existed and that once the WMD were found, everyone would forget about the specifics. I think that's a crime. But I also think that the typical moderate is not well-informed enough to distinguish the difference and that it needs to be more explicitly publicized.
I DO think BushCo is screwing up the war on terror and I greatly fear that al Qaeda is gaining strength because of how badly Bush/Chaney/Rumsfeld are botching the job. But I cringe when I hear liberals say the terrorist threat doesn't exist, or is not significant. I don't think I "live in fear" but there are people in this world who want to destroy us. I worry about appeasement, and the message that the election in Spain may have sent to al Qaeda.
I do NOT worry that a Kerry administration will be soft on terrorism--personally, I think he'll do much better because he sees the bigger picture. But I think many moderates do worry about it. Not because they think Bush is doing such a great job, but more because they haven't been seen clearly what John Kerry will do and we Democrats have a largely undeserved reputation for being weak on defense and the military.
I do believe we have to address root causes of terrorism and not rely solely on a military solution, but I also believe the military plays an important role. I believe we MUST work with allies and international institutions, and do some real nation-building in places like Afghanistan, not just pay lip-service to it. I am not opposed to unilateral or even pre-emptive military action to defend America or Americans, but I think resorting to either demonstrates a fundamental failure and is almost never the most effective way to operate.
I also think Bush is not tough enough with our supposed allies such as the Saudis, and I think it's primarily for corporate-profit motives, a view I think many moderates share.
Jobs--I know lots of people who have been laid off. Most are back to work, but at much lower pay, some without benefits, and almost all either out of their areas of expertise and education, or at much lower levels of responsibility. We don't have much traditional manufacturing industry in this region, but I know in areas where they do, the problem must be many times worse.
That said, I don't think you can stop the flow of jobs overseas. I think we can slow it down, while we work to create new jobs here. And I think it's even more important to take the longer view of preparing the US work force for where the economy will be 10-50 years from now, as hard as that is to predict. I support NAFTA and WTO, but with reservations. I don't think the administration is enforcing the protective provisions of NAFTA that they should be. But overall, I believe that we have to recognize the inevitability of international trade, markets and work force development and be smart about how we participate.
Taxes--I don't like to pay taxes anymore than anyone else, but I do believe you get what you pay for, and I don't think Americans have an unreasonably high tax burden (I know that's not typical--guess I've spent too much time in Europe). I got a fairly healthy tax cut, altho nothing that made a significant difference in my lifestyle of course. I do think the really wealthy are getting over big-time with the breaks on unearned income. I have investments of my own and hope to one day get a decent inheritance, but I sure don't think either should be shielded while working people shoulder the tax load.
Patriot Act--I am suspicious, but not totally opposed to the concept. I think many of the problems with it may be how it's being used by Ashcroft, but it's a bad law if it even allows that level of governmental abuse. I'm scared to death of the additional authority a Repub Congress, both houses, will give to Bush and Ashcroft.
There are a few critical issues you left out, that I think moderates are concerned about:
The deficit--one of the scariest long-term problems. We have no right to pass our debt to our children and grandchildren. It's also sucks up too much of our national capital and contributes to almost all of our other problems. Fwiw, I think even conservative Republicans are concerned about this one.
The environment--the other scariest long-term problem. We're in big trouble on this one, and again, it's our children and grandchildren who will pay for it. I think the Repubs are positively evil on this issue, and it may well be the one thing they do that destroys our nation and the world. But I wouldn't say my concern is typical of moderates/conservatives.
Alliances--while world opinion, in the abstract, isn't one of my most important issues, I don't think the US can operate effectively in any area without working with our allies and within the international legal framework. And I think the Bush administration has alienated so many foreign govts and fractured so many international institutions, I don't think they can ever be capable of repairing the situation. Not that they particularly care, which goes to the heart of the problem.
Minority rights--don't know if many moderates care about this. I do, but I'm probably much more liberal on this one. I do think we're progressing in the right direction on most aspects, but not nearly as quickly as we should and I lay the blame squarely on the Repubs. The rush to legislate against gay marriage concerns me some, altho I don't see the amendment going anywhere and think it is mostly a political stunt--a sop to the Republican base. I think many moderates don't approve of gay marriage, but I don't think they really care, and are actually quite supportive of equal rights for gay couples.
Illegal immigration--may be an issue that concerns a great many moderates, both for jobs and homeland security reasons. But I think it's also one that Bush is vulnerable on--a lot of moderates do see that he and his corporate cronies want the cheap labor and have not done much to solve the problem.
Religious right--has WAY too much power in the Repub party as a whole, at every level, and frankly it scares me silly. That said, I think the Robertsons & Falwells are very skilled at exploiting moderates who are concerned with what is perceived as the declining moral underpinnings of our society.
Dishonesty & ruthlessness--concern me greatly, but moderates who don't pay close attention may be missing it, or writing it off to election rhetoric. Still, I do think many are at least vaguely uncomfortable with the lack of transparency in the Bush administration and might not be hard to convince that they really are as bad as they seem.
I've probably left off something obvious, but I'll stop with these.
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