permitted to print certificates that can be used as currency.
There are several factors involved in this situation, and none of them are "good".
There are "tokens" that can be "minted", but if one assess' a value in US Dollars to the "token", it is counterfeiting. What I see is this group trying to skirt the law, and coming very close to committing a serious felony. What these people are attempting to do is conspire to replace the current Ferderal Reserve notes, this will not go over well.
The "Ronald Reagan Dime", passed muster because it was never advertised as a "replacement" for the ten-cent piece that has FDR, Mercury or any other Government minted ten-cent piece. If it had been marketed as having the value of a dime, the minters would have run into some serious problems. FWIW, the RR "dime", fell flat, no one wanted it...:D
Messing w/currency can make some people
very angry.
"The Secret Service has exclusive jurisdiction for investigations involving the counterfeiting of United States obligations and securities. This authority to investigate counterfeiting is derived from Title 18 of the United States Code, Section 3056. Some of the counterfeited United States obligations and securities commonly dealt with by the Secret Service include U.S. currency and coins; U.S. Treasury checks; Department of Agriculture food coupons and U.S. postage stamps.
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http://www.treas.gov/usss/counterfeit.shtml"Money art
A subject related to that of counterfeiting is that of money art, which is art that incorporates currency designs or themes. Some of these works of art are similar enough to actual bills that their legality is in question. While a counterfeit is made with deceptive intent, money art is not - however, the law may or may not differentiate between the two. See JSG Boggs, the American artist best known for his hand-drawn, one-sided copies of US banknotes which he spends for the face value of the note."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterfeit