Note: I am not trying to bash Edwards but I thought that the writer raised some points of which I don't know anything and would like to read comments - question everything
The Wall Street Journal
Union Man
By JOHN HOOD
May 26, 2007; Page A8
RALEIGH, N.C. -- Presidential hopeful John Edwards is fond of telling us that he's the son of a mill worker. And, although he now lives in a mansion and sports expensive haircuts, he also has another thing in common with some wage earners. He's betting his future employment on the power of organized labor. But is this a safe bet? In Tar Heel, N.C., where organized labor is trying to unionize the largest meat processing plant in the world, that is a pressing question. And it's one that even Paula Deen, a popular host of a down-home cooking show on Food Network, may have to answer.
Smithfield Foods slaughters more than 30,000 hogs a day in Tar Heel, employs some 5,500 people and pays competitive wages -- especially for the rural South. But the United Food and Commercial Workers union wants to organize the plant anyway, arguing that it will protect workers. So far Smithfield workers aren't going along. They have voted against forming a union, twice, and would likely do so again if another secret ballot election is held. Undeterred, union supporters have protested at one of Ms. Deen's book signings demanding that she cut ties to Smithfield. The union also wants to dispense with elections and unionize the plant through a controversial process called "card check" -- which merely requires gathering signatures from a majority of workers.
This is where Mr. Edwards enters the fray. He supports the union in its fight against Smithfield and he supports legislation under consideration in Congress that would make it easier to use the card check instead of an election. Mr. Edwards also recently sent a letter to Smithfield CEO Larry Pope demanding that he "protect the right of workers" to bargain collectively. He wants Mr. Pope to support the card check. This -- his support for dispensing with secret ballot elections in the name of workers' rights -- makes Mr. Edwards one of the most pro-union presidential candidates in a long time. And it is a departure from who he was when he was elected to the Senate in 1998 as a Southern centrist. That reputation led then-Vice President Al Gore to consider tapping him as a running mate in 2000, and it was one reason why John Kerry put him on the ticket in 2004.
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He also feels that he has found an underserved constituency -- people displaced by the New Economy. And he is on to something. Outside of edge cities and burgeoning metro areas, the painful churning in the economy is easy to spot. Think boarded-up textile mills. Granted, this isn't the image North Carolina has as a prototypical New South state. The banking capital of Charlotte and the knowledge-worker Mecca of the Research Triangle are more familiar symbols. But North Carolina used to have one of the nation's highest rates of employment and economic production in manufacturing, which offered good pay and stable employment for people with relatively little education.
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Recognizing public trepidation about these events, Mr. Edwards and the labor movement lay blame on the North American Free Trade Agreement, other free-trade pacts and the decline of unionization. But international trade didn't start with Nafta, nor did the downward trend in manufacturing. Many textile executives in this state even supported Nafta, hoping to join with lower-cost factories south of the border and thereby compete with Asia producers. The problem is that the Chinese -- and others -- are now making better quality products than they used to. American consumers are getting more for their money.
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Mr. Hood, president of the John Locke Foundation, is the author of "Selling the Dream" (Praeger Publishers, 2005).
URL for this article:
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB118014232483415425.html (subscription)