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Discussing the Pentagon Attack Correspondence with Eric Salter, A.K. Dewdney (research notes for fellow investigators) ============= At 9:10 PM -0700 5/27/04, senhor san wrote: >Dear Eric Salter, > >I have just finished reading your critique of the "no-plane" theories > >< http://www.questionsquestions.net/WTC/767orwhatzit.html>http://www.questionsquestions.net/WTC/767orwhatzit.html> >and find your analysis intelligent and, as far as I can see, >thorough. I did not need much convincing, however your varied >reasons for rejecting the "whatzit" hypothesis convinced me of your >high competence in this kind of analysis. > >It so happens that I too have a thesis that denies that an airliner >hit a building on Sept. 11, 01, as claimed. Is sat that evidence and >witnesses indicate conclusively that Flight 77 overflew the >pentagon as a smaller jet fired a missile into the Pentagon ahead of >its own crash. I have gathered all of the evidence which yielded >this conclusion on two webpages. > >< http://groups.yahoo.com/group/911crimefile/message/4>http://groups.yahoo.com/group/911crimefile/message/4> >< http://groups.yahoo.com/group/911crimefile/message/3>http://groups.yahoo.com/group/911crimefile/message/> >I am asking for your "peer review" of the seperate lines of proof >-- for you to distribute to the 9-11 investigation community as you >have your last investigation article. > >Can you refute the small plane thesis? > > I believe you will render a service to all who seek the truth about >9-11 if you take on the "small-plane" thesis with the same critical >eye you have applied to the theory of Webfairy's "whatzit." > >Respecting your service to the truth, > >Dick Eastman >Yakima, Washington From:Eric Salter <ericsalter@mindspring.com> Date:Fri, May 28, 2004 8:50 am To:"senhor san" <dharma@nwinfo.net>, <sf911truthalliance@riseup.net>, (more) Subject:Re: Dear Eric Salter -- Would you please subject the Pentagon "small-plane" thesis to your exacting analysis? Dick, Thank you for your feedback on my article. As for the Pentagon crash, I don't think there's much I can do with that one. I took on the WTC impacts because my specialty is video, and most of the arguments there focused around the visual record. The only images we have of the Pentagon crash are from the Pentagon security camera. That's not much to go on, assuming these images are reliable to begin with. There have been a lot of charged arguments back and forth about the Pentagon, and I'm reluctant to take a strong stand on this, mainly because I haven't studied this issue as much as I should have. I feel there are strange anomalies in the physical evidence, but what I really want to see is for someone to track down and talk to the eyewitnesses about the no-plane scenarios. If there was a fly-over, there should be a sizeable number of witnesses who would be willing to entertain that possibility. If the witnesses balk at this, then I think the case becomes much harder to sell to the public no matter what the physical evidence. I think the public would generally identify with these eyewitnesses as people like themselves and would be somewhat hesitant to question their veracity. Just my two cents. Sincerely, Eric Salter ========================= Dear Eric, First of all, a good mind is a good mind.. If you don't have a good mind (a scientific, methodical, logical mind) your video expertise would not count for much -- and with that kind of mind yhou can contribute anywhere. I have several compilations of witness statements. Three people saw a two planes, one reporting it veering away "as the other crashed." Also I have interviewed Sgt. Willima Lagasse who not only saw the Boeing headed towards the Pentagon, but was actually blown into his car by the turbulence as it passed. I know of no one outside the Webfairy "Hologram" school who say there was no plane. Actually there were at least four planes. Boeing 757 -- seen by all approaching from the Hotel The Killer jet -- leaving downed lamp posts and holes in the Pentagon wall indicating an approach more from the southwest. The C-130 flown by O'Brian that went through the smoke of the crash just 30 seconds after the event. (Either a command plane, a spy plane to spot any frame-up giveaway signs or a fake debris drop.) A four-engine large plane that was doing dives in the forbidden airspace over the Capitol -- photographed and videotaped and shown on the BBC (a distraction plane) So the term "no plane" certainly does not describe what I have called the "small plane" thesis. Your specialty is video -- I wish you would look at the smoke trail in the security camera video , and the white hot exposion and the change in contrast between the second frame and the rest. Would a bright flash turn up the contrast in a video camera? Also, I was very impressed how the smoke is drawn into the explosion updraft in pictures 2,3,4 and 5. Compare that exactness with, say, the Berg video or the fake bin Laden tapes. (Why be so minutely correct on this aspect, while allowing really big errors, like the next days date on the video camera? You say the only images we have of the Pentagon crash are from the Pentagon security camera - but that is not quite correct. There are digital camera immages of the wall after the crash and before its collapse 20 m8inutes later. Of great importance is whether the imprint on the wall is consistent with a crashing 757 -- and some of that depends on interpreting what is shown. At any rate, I do not agree that "there is not much to go on" with the videos -- I see multiple lines of evidence bits (smoke trail, tail fin, explosion, image proportions and lengths) all pointing to the same conclusion, all mutually reinforcing "small-plane" thesis. Also the fact that arguments "go back and forth" should never deter you -- since if this is the crime of the century then there are going to be agents of a coverup attempting to mouth down those pointing out the evidence. You can'b e believe that the people who bought up all the newspapers and media networks to control opinion would not also put spin agents and disinfo propagandists on the internet, do you? But I certainly agree and bewail the fact that you "havent studied this issue as much as should have."
Why not, when the evidence is the best around and intelligent people (Prof. A,K. Dewdney, physics911 group, etc.) have reached definite conclusions in favor of the small-plane finding.
And yes, there are witnesses and they support the small plane thesis. Check the quotes.
I implore you to have one good 10 minute look at the evidence on just this one page:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/911crimedata/message/3
You will find your witness information here and in the included link in that section.
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Item #2:
A.K. Dewdney is well known for explaining fractal geometry to us in the pages of Scientific American, where he has been and editor for eleven years, writing the brain teaser articles each month -- all of them always too difficult for me, btw -- at least over any time frame that I could devote.
I discover to my dismay that he is less impressed with some features of my analysis than I was hoping. Still the letter and the response is instructive.
Date:Thu, 27 May 2004 00:21:59 -0400 From:"Kee Dewdney" <akd@uwo.ca> Add to Address Book To:"Dick Eastman" <oldickeastman@yahoo.com> Subject:Re: ending it (thanks a lot for all your help)
Dear Dick,
I suppose that we have had little enough correspondence over the last two years, but I was completely unaware of any rejection by myself or Mr Longspaugh. The physics911 website was, until recently, run by Sid Walker in Australia. Sid has gone mising and we are in emergency modem getting a new, more public, version of physics911 up and running.
As far as I am concenred, you are one of the big names in 911 research. Over the last year I have been rather upset to see email trafic where people were calling each other horrible names, disinformationists, assholes, etc. I may have seen on at least one occasion that you were a target of this vituperation, but I cannot recall clearly. I can only recall saying to myself,, "Oh dear, whay do we have to go through this BS?" I was particularly upset by the attacks on the webfairy and said as much to Kaminski recently. My suggestion there was simply to declare the hologram theory as untestable and to put it onthe back burner for now.
Of all your writings, the most impressive to me were the examinations of eyewitness accounts of the Pentagon crash. I wonder if you would be willing to post it on our new site - when it's ready. You could include me as a joint author, if you like. that way i could edit it into really readable form without changing an iota of your thought. i might even be able to add something useful myslef. Or you could file it under your own name.
Disentangling he Pentagon eyewitness accounts is of paramount imortance. Interested?
All the best
Kee Dewdney
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Dear Kee,
The Nazis during WWII, according to B.F. Skinner, conducted research into when generals start making bad decisions -- and the found that the one reliable indication was when they began salting their speach with profanity. While I avoid the "a-h" word I have been lapsing more and more into "sonofabitch" used regularly by Truman and Patton, btw. Yet, I consider this usage a failing.
I have been at odds with webfairy over her hologram theory and other issues going back a long time -- but had you sent my your argument that since the theory is untestable it should be left alone -- I would have simply quoted you on the subject and then dropped it.
Each bogus idea offered on a new 9-11 site takes out a portion of our intelligent citizen readership -- until our ranks disappear into Cantor dust or whatever. I think this is a strategy -- I see many "no meat" 9-11 sites, all branching to other "no meat" sites, and the small-plane thesis and physics 911 are never referenced. Remember the fairy tale where the bad brother meets the little man in the woods who shows him the tree where the gold is hidden, and, after exacting a promise from the old man not to remove the gold or to remove the ribbon, goes and comes back only to find a ribbon on every tree making it impossible to find the true with the gold. This is the strategy of the coverup, I suspect.
You say that the most impressive thing I did was analysis of the witness statements -- which means, I am wondering, that you do not find the security video camera elements (white smoke trail, too short a plane given the image of the tail fin, the length of fuselage that could be hidden behind the obstruction and the known proportion of 757 fuselage length to its tail; too short a plane given the image, the obstruction and the known fact that the Boeing is twice as long as the building is tall) --
but when A.K Dewdney is unimpressed I myself begin to have doubts, where up til now I have been firmly convinced. So, I am ready for the worst, why aren't you "impressed" by this line of demonstration?
At any rate -- if you put what you want about witnesses in the form of a question I will do my best to scour files and see what I can provide.
Here is some of what I have -- or are you looking for some different aspect of witness accounts.
Meanwhile there is witness analysis here:
http://eastman.batcave.net/ (unfortunately this is always -- exceeding its limit of 40 Meg per day )
and here:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/911crimedata/message/4 (scroll down 4/5's to the bottom)
and here http://www.cosmicpenguin.com/911/Eastman/m7b3.html (scroll 5/6ths down)
My written interview of Sgt. William Lagasse, witness to the crash: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/9-11-demonstrative-evidence-of-frameup/message/20
Follow-up (Sgt. Lagasse) THE MOST IMPORTANT OF THE TWO: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/9-11-demonstrative-evidence-of-frameup/message/21
I hope this is of use. Everything I write is for anyone to copy, revise, improve , borrow, elaborate, correct as they see fit.
(ALthough I reserve the right to call you a sonofabitch if I disagree and it is one of my high stress days. (God help me mortify the flesh.)
Sincerely,
Dick Eastman Yakima, Washington
Robert A. Leonard: The aircraft, so close to the ground, was banked skillfully to the right, leveled off perpendicular to the Pentagon's southwest side, then went full throttle directly toward the building." Christopher Munsey: "I couldn't believe what I was now seeing to my right: A silver, twin-engine American Airlines jetliner gliding almost noiselessly over the Navy Annex, fast, low and straight toward the Pentagon, just hundreds of yards away. The plane, with red and blue markings, hurtled by and within moments exploded in a ground-shaking whoomp." Terry Morin: "I estimate that the aircraft was no more than 100 feet above me (30 to 50 feet above the FOB) in a slight nose down attitude. The plane had a silver body with red and blue stripes down the fuselage. I believed at the time that it belonged to American Airlines. . .As the aircraft approached the Pentagon, I saw a minor flash. . .As the aircraft flew ever lower I started to lose sight of the actual airframe as a row of trees to the Northeast of the FOB blocked my view. I could now only see the tail of the aircraft. . . .The tail was barely visible when I saw the flash and subsequent fireball rise approximately 200 feet above the Pentagon." http://www.apfn.org/apfn/77_deastman1.htm Timmerman: ...being next to National Airport, I hear jets all the time, but this jet engine was way too loud. I looked out to the southwest, and it came right down 395, right over Colombia Pike, and as it went by the Sheraton Hotel, the pilot added power to the engines. I heard it pull up a little bit more, and then I lost it behind a building. And then it came out, and I saw it hit right in front of -- it didn't appear to crash into the building ... Comment: This witness was north of the crash. He heard a jet louder than the normal air traffic at nearby Reagan National (which includes routine Boeing 757 landings.) When he looked out his window, however, he saw Flight 77 to the southwest, and most significantly, he actually states that the plane he was watching "didn't appear to crash into the building"!!!! Here is a CNN reporter questioning another witness: CNN: You got a close-up look at the damage, didn't you? Wit: Yes, I was right next to the building.
CNN: And what did you see?
Wit: I saw a big, gaping hole and I could see pieces of the plane inside.
CNN: Earlier, an eye-witness told us the plane didn't crash into the building.
Wit: Well, I don't know what it looked like from where he was, but I looked right inside the hole and I know it crashed into the building. Comment: The man being interviewed by CNN above was also a CNN reporter. No one else reports having seen in the hole pieces of aircraft, and of course the absence of debris commensurate with a mid-sized airliner crash is a topic that continues to be much discussed. Yet here again we have mention of a man who says the plane he observed did not hit the Pentagon. O’Keefe: saw or heard it first -- this silver plane; I immediately recognized it as an American Airlines jet It came swooping in over the highway, over my left shoulder, straight across where my car was heading. Comment: In a car it is hard to tell the direction of the sound of a jet. The jet must have been loud to be heard in his car. He heard the loud killer jet, but saw the Boeing "swooping," i.e., leveling out from a dive. He does not say whether he was in view of the actual crash event. Sucherman: It was highly unusual. The large plane was 20 feet off the ground and a mere 50 to 75 yards from his windshield. Two seconds later and before he could see if the landing gear was down or any of the horror- struck faces inside, the plane slammed into the west wall of the Pentagon 100 yards away. "My first thought was he's not going to make it across the river to National Airport. But whoever was flying the plane made no attempt to change direction. It was coming in at a high rate of speed, but not at a steep angle--almost like a heat-seeking missile was locked onto its target and staying dead on course." Comment: Here is the classic killer jet observation. No mention of a dive, in fact he goes out of his way to say it was not coming in a steep angle. The killer jet was coming fast, unlike the coasting 757. Anon2: "I did not see the engines, I saw the body and the tail; it was a silver jet with the markings along the windows that spoke to me as an American Airlines jet, it was not a commercial, excuse me, a business jet, it was not a lear jet, it was a bigger plane than that.". Comment: Obviously this witness falls between the two categories. Not seeing engines would put the plane in the killer jet category. But a larger than Lear jet size is indicated as well as American Airlines markings. Taking it literally, he saw Flight 77 but just did not pay attention to the engines. (Alternatively, the killer jet was bigger than an F-16 and outfitted in American Airlines "drag.") Campo: It was a passenger plane. I think an American Airways plane. I was cutting the grass and it came in screaming over my head. Comment: This is the Arlington National Cemetary gardener. Like Riskus, his testimony puts the real Flight 77 over the cemetary, from where it would have been impossible for any plane to have rendezvoused with the five lamp posts northeast of the cemetery and then bent its path around sufficiently to reach the crash point at the proper angle to also exit the c-ring hole. Vaughn: There wasn't anything in the air, except for one airplane, and it looked like it was loitering over Georgetown, in a high, left-hand bank. That may have been the plane. I have never seen one on that pattern. Comment: General Vaugh was not alone in what he saw. Many other witnesses saw Flight 77 putting on an attention- getting exhibition over D.C. as if to draw all eyes to itself and away from the true appraoching killer.
Liebner: I saw this large American Airlines passenger jet coming in fast and low. My first thought was I've never seen one that high. Before it hit I realised what was happening. Comment: Captain Liebner does not tell us what he means by "low." Was it 100 feet or 20 feet? But the term "coming in" indicates a descent. Here are more witness accounts: Kelly Knowles from an Arlington apartment two miles away saw two planes moving toward the Pentagon, one veering away as the other crashed. Tom Seibert, in the Pentagon, listened to " what sounded like a missile" followed by a "loud boom." Keith Wheelhouse and his sister, Pam Young were preparing to leave a funeral at Arlington Naitonal Cemetary when they watched "the jet" approach and hit the Pentagon. Both saw another plane flying near the jet that crashed. When asked if the other plane could have been an airliner performing a normal landing at Reagan National Airport, Wheelhouse stated that he was not confused by normal airport traffic. Alfred S. Regnery, on the freeway with the Pentagon not yet in view, heard a jetliner "not more than 200 yards above the ground" passed overhead, disappearing "behind black cloud of smoke" was pouring from a "gaping hole." Comment: Another witness hearing the loud sound and seeing the jet liner and assuming that sound source and object sited are one and the same. But note that he saw an airliner and that it was 200 yards above the ground, not 20 feet. Terry Scanlon interviewed a Hampton Roads woman who saw a plane following the jet that hit the Pentagon. Christine Peterson, in her car in front of the heliport ( near Riskus) saw the airliner. As it flew over she could read numbers on its wing. "My mind could not comprehend what happened. Where did the plane go? ... But there was no plane visible, only huge billows of smoke and torrents of fire." Comment: It would certainly be jumping to conclusions to say that this witness saw that plane crash. Watching the Boeing she missed entirely the killer jet that came from another direction. James S. Robbins, from his west-facing office window, one and a half miles east of the Pentagon, saw "the 757" as it was "diving in at an unrecoverable angle." "I did not immediately comprehend what I was witnessing. There was a silvery flash, an explosion, and a dark, mushroom shaped cloud rose over the building." Comment: The plane was diving. But it must have recovered from the dive at the last second, because the pentagon was not hit by a plane at a downward angle. The killer jet travelled from the entrance hole to the C-ring exit hole without breaking above the floor of the third floor!!! Robbins saw the Boeing that did not crash and the explosion and smoke made by the killer plane that did. Christopher Munsey headed South on the Interstate saw "a silver, twin-engine American Airlines jetliner gliding almost noiselessly over the Navy Annex, fast, low and straight toward the Pentagon, just hundreds of yards away." Munsey saw the red and blue markings "as it appeared to hit the side of the Pentagon." Comment: A silver twin-engined plane had to have been Flight 77, seen "over the Annex", i.e., over Arlington Cemetary hill, it had American Airlines markings and it was "noiseless," but notice the indefinitness: "it appeared to hit the side of the Pentagon" -- there are usually psychologically definite reason why people qualify their speech, in this case, perhaps, pshycological reservations about what he really did see. Fred Gaskins was driving near the Pentagon as he saw the plane pass about 150 feet overhead. "It was flying very smoothly and calmly, without any hint that anything was wrong." Comment: Near the Pentagon, but still 150 feet in the air. How could it hit those poles? How could it come in for its below-the-third-floor crash through three rings of the Pentagon?
And there is this (with Jim Hoffman):
How could the Pentagon have been approached by a second jet and the witnesses not report seeing two planes at once? The answer rests in part in important new information from the Department of Transportation concerning research on modification of peoples memories of accidents. Sarah Roberts once asked me, "Why do you impose your "two plane" theory on every witness account you come across?"
I replied that I did so because we are talking about a frameup murder case, and in a frameup the murder weapon is very important and so are the witness accounts of that weapon. But of course it is the evidence and the witnesses that, when taken seriously, impose conclusions on the investigator. We have security camera proof that the real murder weapon was the plane that came in low and fired the missile. But Flight 77 was the frameup plane -- the plane people were supposed to think was piloted by cunning Arab suicides with box cutters etc. Yes Flight 77 airliner was there, and it really was seen by Robbins, Regnery, Eglas and others -- but seen by Eglas only at first, I am convinced -- before she turned her attention to the hit pole and the freeway traffic around her as she, as she says, stopped on a busy freeway, so that when she was ready to start looking for the plane again her attention was then caught by the split second glimps of the small jet (that we see in the video) crashing into the white-hot missile explosion at the west wall of the Pentagon.
When a jet attacks at high speed from near ground level no one sees it coming -- from the annex to the wall would take about three seconds, and no one was expecting it -- many had been looking at the airliner -- but doing so in a place where airliners coming in low are quite usual, only a mile from Reagan National Airport. However there was also the news that was then coming in from New York, news that conditioned the soon-to-be witnesses to think in terms of hijacked airliners -- and that conditioning was reinforced, for many witnesses, by the long and showy display put on by a mysterious four engine airliner-sized jet that tarried over Washington D.C., and actually did some attention getting dives over the capital. Here are some pictures of that plane in a dive timed perfectly to coincide with the real Pentagon attack by the small plane with a missile.
The case is solved. We know there were two planes, in fact four planes part of the operation. The killer jet, the Boeing, the four-engined plane doing dives over the Capitol, and the C-130 that followed the Boeing over the crash just 30 seconds after the killer jet hit the wall. That is why I talk about them.
I know why I am here -- because I think organized crime has taken over the government of my country and has perpetrated the murder upwards of 2000 people in a frameup to start a war to attain objectives having to do with oil, gold. opium revenues, and a new Zionist empire over the entire Middle East, and a debt-slavery dictatorship over the US in the form of the perpetual anti-terrorism war state. I do all this for nothing because I don't want to see this happen, to see this continue to happen, to see this succeed.
But no one has ever mentioned seeing that phantom F-16.
True, but air traffic controllers noted that the "blip" was moving in ways characteristic of a jet fighter and military men in the Pentagon heard a jet fighter during the attack.
And an F-16 is just what people would not pay attention to because F-16's are what you expect to see flying around Washington D.C., they are what you would expect to see in a time of threat, when the nation is thought to be under immediate attack. Remember an F-16 was acutally circling the plane that went down in Pennsylvania. In fact the air should have been filled with F-16's. And what better cover than that the killer jet appear like an aircraft doing the right thing and "chasing" the Boeing, so that even if the psycological factors built into the operation had failed and people had seen and recongnized the killer jet hitting the Pentagon, there would be the ready cover story that the F-16 was merely chasing the Beoing to intercept it and had met with an accident. They did not use that fallback, but in retrospect, from their point of view, perhaps they should have.
I have never anywhere said that any witness recognized the small plane attacker as an F-16, but the F-16 is a plane of the length and proportions (tail fin shape) that fits the security camera video recording of the actual attack. It is a plane that would carry the missile that we see being fired (we see the characteristic smoke plume, that could be nothing else -- and we see the tell-tale warhead white-hot explosion.)
A police officer radioed in "Motor 14, it was an American Airlines plane, uh, headed eastbound over the Pike (Columbia Pike highway), possibly toward the Pentagon." The important thing here is that it was reported "eastbound," whereas the killer jet was headed north-northeast by the compass. Obviously this officer was looking at the frameup airshow higher up -- he was looking at the plane that soon afterward slipped onto the tarmac at Reagan National. But no one could be expected to take in what was really happening all at once in the course of an action that took all of four seconds on the vicinity stage we have explored above.
No witnesses was in a position to know the "whole story." Each was subjected to, at most, four seconds of seeing Flight 77 on display -- and of course the other distraction over D.C. And then there was the distracting explosion. And those who saw the attack fighter, the actual killer plane, they could not have watched if for more than, at most, two seconds -- as they drove their cars on a busy highway, as they listened to the news from New York, as they managed their vehicles in the confusion, as they mixed in their minds the airliner they had just seen above with the sudden shattering spectacular horrible event that errupted on the west wall of the Pentagon. They saw what they were conditioned to see, what they were capable of seeing. Their minds, forty minutes after the first crash in New York were anchored on airliners, on hijackers -- and here really was an airliner above them -- then eyes riveted -- but then just as suddenly confusingly vanished in a flash, an explosion and profusely emitted smoke -- why look for airliners flying away behind that smoke when you are already sure you know what happened?
The psychological dimension was well planned -- and you can rely on it -- better than perhaps you may now believe.
You know the Chinese saying:
"Two thirds of what we see is behind our eyes."
Here is demonstration of how even a mind as good as yours can be tricked into not seeing things that are right in front of your face.
Rather our apprehension of events is directed by our preconceptions, by a schema that controls subsequent "seeing." These schemata bias the way we view, interpret, and remember events.
Do this very important experiment.
Count the F's in this sentence:
FINISHED FILES ARE THE RE- SULTS OF YEARS OF SCIENTIF- IC STUDY COMBINED WITH THE EXPERIENCE OF YEARS.
Read and count once more to be sure, then remember the total. (I'll give you the answer below.)
Now let us talk about the conditionable mind. According to one mid-1970's poll, 70 percent of Americans remember seeing the assassination of John F. Kennedy on television in 1963. The truth is that although still photos were puglished in magazines, the film was not shown on television until 1776 (Saturday Review, 1978).
But first there were two more F's than the three that you counted.
You counted only the unvoiced frictives, i.e., the "f-sound", but not the voiced frictive "f's" that have the "v" sound, e.g., "of," -- and so your mind was looking for voiced frictives and voiced frictives were all that you found -- even as people were looking for airliners that had been hijacked by crazed Arab fundamentalists or Anarchists or anti-globalists and airliners were all that people saw (except for the extraordinary few -- who believed their eyes and ears and reported jet fighter sounds and smaller planes of a size that "could seat no more than 12 passengers" etc. You were not looking for "f's" that sound like "v's" and witnesses with their minds previously anchored on hijacked airliners crashing into buildings were not looking to see a stealthy ground hugging jet fighter attack.
Social psychologist David Meyers of Hope College, reached these conclusions after a psychological study of witnesses and the variables that affect their reporting of events:
"Studies of conflicting eyewitness testimonies further illustrate our tendency to recall the past with great confidence but meagre accuracy. Elizabeth Loftus and John Palmer showed University of Washington students a film of a traffic accident and then asked them questions about what they saw. People who were asked "How fast were the cars going when they smashed into each other." gave higher estimates than those asked "How fast were the cars going when they hit each other?" A week later they were asked whether they recalled seeing any broken glass. Although there was no broken glass in the accident, people who had been asked the question with "smashed into" were more than twice as likely as those asked the question with "hit" to report seeing broken glass. This demonstrates how in constructing a memory we unconsciously use our general knowledge and beliefs to fill in the holes, thus organizing mere fragments from oujr actual past into a convincing memory."
Here is a statement by Dr. Loftus that describes a type of conditioning that must be understood in evaluating the testimony of witnesses of the attack on the Pentagon:
"A former professor of mine at Stanford left to take a job with the U.S. Department of Transportation in Washington D.C. He had been on the job a short time when our paths crossed, and he said, "You know, there's a great need for good research on traffic accidents, and there's money to support it." Unfortunately, I was studying memeory for words and didn't know much about traffic accidents (except for the few that I'd had myself as a teenager). One day, I was struck with a thought, and I announced to my Geoff: "I'm going to study memory for traffic accidents." Big deal, " he said, unimpressed. His lack of enthusiasm wasnt' surprising, since I had no particular scientific hypothesis, and no specific research ideas. But I started wondering about the interaction between accidents and the words people use to describe them. I talked to colleagues about the accidents they had been involved in, and noticed that different people described an event in different ways. I began wondering whether I could change the way people remembered their own accidents as a function of the words I used to ask about the event. The experiments I did showed that indeed people's memories for these sorts of events could be modified rather easily. I owe a great debt to the colleague who suggested the title for the article that described this work: "Reconstruction of automobile destrcution." (Elizabeth Loftus, University of Washington)."
So we all selectively notice, interpret, and recall events in ways which sustain our ideas, but our memories can be modified by planting new ideas about the event during questioning or conversation or even listening to the news.
Thus there are both physical and psychological reasons why no one said "there is an F-16". A plane that goes by at 600+ mph at 15 feet, while everyone is listening to the radio about New York being hit by airliners, while an airliner four times as long and sheathed in polished aluminum with red, white and blue markings is flying towards the Pentagon over the Sheraton, over the Annex against the sky for most observers and soon followed by a big expolsion -- and everyone on the radio etc. talking about the third airliner this time hitting the Pentagon etc. I say that the planners of the 911 mass murder frameup thought they could reliably count on no one catching the psy-op deception built into their plane When someone says he saw a plane of a size that could not possibly have held more than at most 12 passengers, to me that statement does not exclude the F-16 which holds one or two persons (or no passengers or pilot if it is flying under remote control) but it does exclude the Boeing 757 which holds 170 passengers.
The fighter made a long low, ground hugging approach making it very difficult to see against the landscape-- in fact since it came in so low, it is practically overhead when it comes into view. Especially as they are in their cars on a busy freeway, watching either the Boeing or the acrobatic distraction plane over Washington, and possibly even the huge C-130 bringing up the rear. We are talking an interval of no more than three seconds plus these distraction plus the planting of suggestion by media both during the attack (while listening to the news out of New York) and afterwards (everyone talking about and asking about "Flight 77 that hit the Pentagon" etc.
The missile begins firing within a second before frame one was taken, somewhere to the left of the location, perhaps just as it crossed the Pike and came over the grass. Of course the smoke of the missile would confuse and distract witnesses even more -- as the testimony about the "bounce" (that never happened) attests.
From pictures of the damage to the Pentagon, there is a clear tunnel that runs from the impact area of the outside wall through to C ring. That tunnel was made by an engine, which is the heaviest part of a plane, and the part with the greatest momentum. There is only one such tunnel. Those who speak of this claim it to be evidence of a 757, but this is not correct. There is only one, and it means that the plane that hit the Pentagon was a single engine plane. Furthermore, in order for the engine to make a straight and round tunnel, it would have to have been balanced at the moment of impact; an engine under a wing would be given some angular momentum by the crash, and not leave a straight and round tunnel as it plowed through the building. Only an engine positioned at the center of the plane would leave such a tunnel.
The wall has not collapsed yet and both fire trucks are working on secondary fires after the interior fire was put out. So what happened to the plane? It certainly isn't on this lawn.
Jim Hoffman again: In the following, I have excerpted quotes from Penny and organized them into a series of topics, each a feature of the theory.
First I summarize the topics and how they relate to the theory.
* supersonic attack jet Sonic booms are not produced by subsonic jetliners.
* poles clipped by other than 757 flyover Details in reports about the clipped light-poles suggest it was not the work of the 757. (How could the tail of a 757 with level attitude clip poles when it's 10 feet higher than the wings.)
* engine rev-up The sound of the supersonic attack jet was interpreted as the 757's engines revving up as it crossed the lawn.
* impact before building People's initial perceptions of the impact happening out in front of the building are explained by the 757 disappearing into the smoke a few hundred feet out in front of the building.
* shockwave/concussion There was a pronounced shockwave felt from thousands of feet away. Only an explosive detonation (not a jetfuel fireball!) could produce such a concussion.
* bright flash The bright flash helped distract people from where the events were relative to the building.
* exploding engine The perception that the 757's starboard engine exploded is explained as mistaking of the impact and explosion of the F-16 with for engine of the nearby 757.
* shredded airplane Of course jetliners don't shred themselves and throw parts hundreds of feet in the air when they crash, but the F-16 would when hit by a missile.
* bizarre physics Perceptions of physically impossible events are a natural consequence of seeing confusing events.
supersonic attack jet ---------------------
Rains Lon Eyewitness: The Pentagon By Lon Rains Editor, Space News, was driving up Interstate 395 from Springfield to downtown Washington. I heard a very loud, quick whooshing sound that began behind me and stopped suddenly in front of me and to my left. In fractions of a second I heard the impact and an explosion. The next thing I saw was the fireball. I was convinced it was a missile. It came in so fast it sounded nothing like an airplane.
Sucherman Joel I heard a sonic boom and then the impact, the explosion. ... There were light poles down.
poles clipped by other than 757 flyover ---------------------------------------
Narayanan Vin The jet roared over my head, clearing my car by about 25 feet. The tail of the plane clipped the overhanging exit sign above meas it headed straight at the Pentagon.
Owens Mary Ann The plane, the wall and the victims disappeared under coal-black smoke, three-story tall flames and intense heat
McGraw Stephen The plane clipped the top of a light pole just before it got to us,
engine rev-up -------------
Ryan James At that point the plane was slow, so that happened concurrently with the engines going down. And then straighten up in sort of suddenly and hit full gas.
Sepulveda Noel You could hear the engines being revved up even higher
impact before building ----------------------
Anlauf Deb and Jeff It was just this huge fireball that crashed into the wall (of the Pentagon).
Harrington Joe It seemed like it made impact just before the wedge. It was like a Hollywood movie or something.
Hovis Tom I cannot understand how that plane hit where it did giving the direction the aircraft was taking at the time.
Kean Terrance And then it sort of disappeared, and there was fire and smoke everywhere .. . . It was very sort of surreal.
Sayer John At first I thought an airplane had hit in front of the Pentagon, but when I got closer I saw that it had struck the Pentagon.
Liebner, Lincoln The plane went into the building like a toy into a birthday cake. The aircraft went in between the second and third floors.
Narayanan Vin The hijacked jet slammed into the Pentagon at a ferocious speed. But the Pentagon's wall held up like a champ. It barely budged as the nose of the plane curled upwards and crumpled before exploding into a massive fireball.
Morin Terry I believe I saw the tail dip slightly to the right indicating a minor turn in that direction. The tail was barely visible when I saw the flash and subsequent fireball rise approximately 200 feet above the Pentagon.
Munsey Christopher hurtled by and within moments exploded in a ground-shaking "whoomp" as it *appeared* to hit the side of the Pentagon.
Timmerman Donald I hear jets all the time, but this jet engine was way too loud. I looked out to the southwest, and it came right down 395, right over Colombia Pike, and as it went by the Sheraton Hotel, the pilot added power to the engines. I heard it pull up a little bit more, and then I lost it behind a building. And then it came out, and I saw it hit right in front of -- it didn't appear to crash into the building; most of the energy was dissipated in hitting the ground, but I saw the nose break up, I saw the wings fly forward, and then the conflagration engulfed everything in flames. It was horrible.
Elgas Penny At the point where the fuselage hit the wall, it seemed to simply melt into the building. I saw a smoke ring surround the fuselage as it made contact with the wall. It appeared as a smoke ring that encircled the fuselage at the point of contact and it seemed to be several feet thick. . . . the wings disappeared into the Pentagon. And then I saw an explosion and watched the tail of the plane slip into the building.
shockwave/concussion --------------------
Anderson Steve There was a huge blast. I could feel the air shock wave of it,
Bauer Gary The blast literally rocked all of our cars.
Dobbs Mike he saw an American Airlines 737 twin-engine airliner strike the building.
Sepulveda Noel For a brief moment, you could see the body of the plane sticking out from the side of the building. Then a ball of fire came from behind it." An explosion followed, sending Sepulveda flying against a light pole.
Thompson Phillip The fireball that erupted upon impact blossomed skyward, and the blast hit us in a wave.
Shaeffer Kevin Kevin Shaeffer was sprawled by the shock wave,
Yeingst William Just prior to the impact there were three firemen on the helipad at the Pentagon. ... They turned and ran, and at the point of impact were partially shielded by their fire truck from the flying debris of shrapnel and flames. They were knocked to the ground by the concussion.
Owens Mary Ann I could feel both the car and my heart jolt at the moment of impact. An instant inferno blazed about 125 yards from me.
Marc Abshire his office is on the D ring, near the eighth corrider, he said. It shot me back in my chair. There was a huge blast. I could feel the air shock wave of it, I didn't know exactly what it was. It didn't rumble. It was more of a direct smack.
Morin Terry Associated with that was the increase in air pressure, momentarily, like a small gust of wind. For those formerly in the military, it sounded like a 2000lb bomb going off roughly ½ mile in front of you.
bright flash ------------
Robbins James S (from 1.5 miles away) There was a silvery flash, an explosion, and a dark, mushroom shaped cloud rose over the building
exploding engine ----------------
Tom McClain I saw the remains of the engines in the North parking lot of the Pentagon as well as melted aluminum and other debris left from the aircraft.
Krohn Charles H. One of the aircraft's engines somehow ricocheted out of the building and arched into the Pentagon's mall parking area between the main building and the new loading dock facility,
Probst Frank The plane's right wing went through a generator trailer like butter. The starboard engine hit a low cement wall and blew apart. I dove towards the ground and watched this great big engine from this beautiful airplane just vaporize. It looked like a huge fireball, pieces were flying out everywhere. ... the jet vanishing in a cloud of smoke and dust,
shredded airplane -----------------
Faram Mark all over the highway were small pieces of aircraft skin, none bigger than a half-dollar.
Bouchoux Donald R. There was an enormous fireball, followed about two seconds later by debris raining down. The car moved about a foot to the right when the shock wave hit.
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