Nor would I assume the far great power (Israel) would accept a genuinely viable, sovereign and independent state based even approximately on the pre-67 border with East Jerusalem as its Capital and a compromised but reasonable resolution of the refugee problem even if all acts of violent Palestinian resistance stopped immediately. The position of the far greater power (Israel) and its American allie and strong ideological forces within the state creating a domestic body politic highly resistant to minimally acceptable concessions are likely to reduce the possibility of such an agreement. Although I would agree that there is nothing to be gained under the current circumstances by violent attacks against Israeli civilians by rejectionist factions of the Palestinian movement and can only make a very weak position even weaker.
It is certainly true that sometimes the weaker side is simply defeated and is eventually more or less forgotten. The Seminole Indians are not going to get Florida back. History is full of such examples.
However, geographic, demographic, historical and unshakable cultural and religious reasons will keep this issue simmering and will not be forgotten. The Jerusalem issue alone brings back memories of the crusades and how long it took for the Muslims to recover their loss.
_______
Back to the intent of those who consider a one-state proposal, a large number of surveys of Palestinian opinion reveal that those who prefer in general peace and reconciliation with the Israelis, prefer the one-state but would accept the two-state. Currently most Palestinians view the two two-state solution as much more possible. If a two-state situation ceases to be a likely possibility than there could be change in how it is viewed:
here is one survey:
- Among the various scenarios proposed for self-determination, 'one democratic state in historical Palestine for all its citizens without discrimination based on religion, race, ethnicity, color, or sex (to be determined by a constitution and upon international safeguards and guarantees)' is the preferred scenario among the respondents (68 percent). However, only 16 percent support such a scenario and believe that it is feasible; 52 percent support it regardless of its feasibility.
- Almost an equal percentage support a two-state solution scenario (65 percent) where one is Palestinian and the other is Israeli (in reference to the 1988 Declaration of Independence and 242 UN Resolution. Indeed, it is the most realistic solution from the point of view of its supporters. Fifty-four percent of supporters believe that a two-state solution is feasible while 11 percent support this potential solution regardless of its feasibility.
- Sixty-eight percent of the opinion leaders do not support a potential scenario to establish 'An Islamic State on all lands of historic Palestine (Jews and Christians to be treated as minorities of non-Muslim subjects enjoying the protection of Muslim state.' Likewise, sixty-two percent of respondents believe that such a solution is not feasible.
link to more polling details:
http://www.alternativenews.org/news/english/palestinian-poll-on-final-status-issues-borders-refugees-jerusalem-water-politics-democracy-20070304.html.