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NNadir Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jul-13-06 11:18 AM
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Salinity increasing desertification of Australian farmland.



DICKS CREEK, Australia (Reuters) - Farmer John Ive squints through the barbed wire fence separating the roadside from an ulcerous patch of ground where salt has risen from the earth to collapse the land into crumbling, barren ravines.

Black stumps from an earlier fence, decayed from the bottom up by salt, dance from wire strands in the biting wind.

"These sites are pockmarked across the southern tablelands," says Ive, shaking his head in despair at desertification of Australia's farmlands as underground salt rises to the surface.

Only the Sahara has more desert than Australia, whose red center has long been thought uninhabitable by modern man.

But while Australia's central deserts are now seen as benign and are starting to yield fruit, salination is turning once productive farmland into lifeless dirt tracts and threatening the country's A$30 billion ($22 billion) agriculture export industry, one of the biggest in the world.

Around 2 million hectares (5 million acres) of land is now officially salt-affected, half of that in southwest Western Australia...

...OUTBACK DESERTS GROWING

The outback deserts are also growing, due to climate change. Officially, lowland arid regions cover 3.6 million square km (1.4 million sq miles) of Australia's heart.

"Central Australia will get drier. And the periods of drought are likely to get more ferocious," says Professor Mike Archer, a longtime desert enthusiast and dean of science at the University of New South Wales.

Feral predators, tourists, grazing animals and big fires are all adding to pressures ...


http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060713/sc_nm/environment_australia_salinity_dc

Worldwide our conservative friends are just doing a bang up job of governing. We're so banged up, our very survival is in question.
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villager Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jul-13-06 11:25 AM
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1. irrigation always does this to the soil -- eventually
other "civilizations" have fallen due to this very reason, prior to ours. I'm wondering when the "bill" will come similarly due in the San Joaquin valley, here in California...
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NNadir Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jul-13-06 11:29 AM
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2. I know this; you know this; many people know this...
...but still the entire matter somehow gets ignored nontheless.

Our continental salt flows have been missing since, well, the Colorado stopped flowing regularly into its delta.

At least in the Imperial Valley, the salt all drains down into the Salton Sea, but even there (at least until the Gulf of California surges into it) there is going to be hell to pay.
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villager Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jul-13-06 11:33 AM
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3. yeah, it'll get ignored until suddenly... no more food!
What a far-sighted species we are!

Well, hopefully the next dominant species will not be so hobbled by a "flight/fight" mentality that lasts for millennia...
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NNadir Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Jul-13-06 12:40 PM
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4. Some of the first big food fights in history was the Punic Wars.
Those rapacious, but otherwise very sweet and very noble, Romans very much wanted the North African granaries controlled by the evil Carthaginians.

One wonders what became of those granaries...

The sowing of the Carthaginian fields with salt is (and I'm not joking) something of a cover story for the actual chain of events.
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