LONDON, England — "The ordinary house sparrow is disappearing from gardens and parks throughout Britain, and government officials met Friday to discuss ways of curbing the bird's decline.
The number of house sparrows has dropped from 12 million pairs to fewer than 7 million pairs over the last 30 years, according to researchers. House sparrows are measured in breeding pairs because that provides a steady baseline for scientists, rather than the fluctuations of population during the breeding season.
The worst decline is in the southeast of England. The species is thriving in Scotland and Wales."
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A drop in the adult survival rate, a decline in food sources, and poorer breeding success in suburban habitats in southeast England are blamed for the overall decline in sparrow numbers. About 60 percent of the species lives in towns and villages. Possible factors of urban decline are air pollution and domestic cats. House sparrows feed and breed near people, eating seeds and scraps, and nesting in holes and crevices in buildings as well as trees and garden shrubbery."
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http://www.enn.com/news/2004-02-24/s_13399.asp