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(1) funding for future commitments such as social security shall be accounted for as general set-asides, not to be commingled with general expenditures. this doesn't mean the government has to hold cash while maintaining debt, it just means that it has to be reported properly. this means we will have a clear view into how underfunded these programs are.
(2) abolish the social security and medicare payroll taxes. these amounts will continue to be tracked, but they will be funded out of general revenues instead of payroll taxes. this means an immediate cut in labor costs. without changing anyone's nominal compensation, employers save 7.65% and employees earn 7.65% extra (up to the social security limit).
(3) increase the minimum wage to a living wage. i don't know the exact percentage here, but note that item (2) means that an increase of 15.30% is effectively pain-free.
(4) tie income tax brackets, exemption levels, etc., to state/locale cost of living. i am aware that such measurements are corruptible in the long term, but this plan can be fixed at a later date in that event.
(5) tilt the progressivity of the income tax brackets to further assist those near or below the poverty level.
(6) increase income taxes, consistent with (5), as needed to fund item (2).
(7) further increase income taxes, consistent with (5), as needed to cut eliminate the annual deficit within, say, 6 years.
(8) initially tax interest, dividends, and capital gains income the same as ordinary income for all but the top bracket or two.
(9) for the top bracket or two, tie the tax rate on intereset, dividends, and capital gains to gdp. the higher the gdp, the higher the tax rate and vice versa. this means the government makes more money when the economy is booming and less when the economy is tanking. this automatically pushes the government toward running a surplus when the economy is great and running a deficit when the economy sucks, which is what it should be doing.
(10) similarly, tie the bottom bracket or two to gdp. the lower the gdp, the higher the bracket and vice versa. i.e., lower gdp means more of you income is exempt from taxes. again, this automatically pushes the government toward running a surplus when the economy is great and running a deficit when the economy sucks.
among the many advantages of this plan is that it puts more money in the hands of the poor and struggling. make no mistake, this bulk of this money will eventually wind up in the hands of the rich, because that's what the rich do. the thing is, they have to EARN it by providing actual goods and services to the people of this country to get the loot.
this makes it easier to balance the budget and run surpluses when times are good and deficits when things are rough. when there is a surplus (good times), the debt can be paid down. when there is a deficit (bad times), both the rich and the poor get a break, which helps both investment and consumption, which helps quickly get out of the bad times. in fact, the PREDICTABILITY of such payouts may help prevent or mitigate the bad times in the first place.
eventually, other issues such as property taxes and school funding need to be addressed, but i can't solve ALL the problems at once....
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