Here is a map of scotland:
On the right coast (east), a city call "perth" is about 2/3 of the
way down. Draw an imaginary line from there to the west coast, and
everything to the north is the highlands.
To the south, including glasgow, edinburgh is called today, "the
central belt" and 4/5ths of the population of scotland lives there.
http://www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk/mapindex.htmlHere is a map showing the clans of scotland and their "land's" of old.
You can see that they are only in the highlands... hence the "highland
clan" thing.
http://www.electricscotland.com/webclans/clanmap.htmTo the south of the central belt, is a mountainous area touching on
hadrians wall. This is called "the borders".
The highlander scots are, even today, by UK standards, economically
poor. There are few jobs and people still croft sheep for a living
or live off benefit (welfare). This poverty, though not starvation,
has developed over centuries a cynical attitude towards people from
london wearing suits... which is easily transferred to the descendents
of those london monarchists in the US senate... and speaking truth
to repressive power, has been a highland thing, as these clans have
been, much like the american indians, invaded and put down by the
guns of london. When you're poor, you've got nothing to lose in that
sense, and the "magic" of poverty is surrendering to it, and hence
why many monastic disciplines take a vow of poverty to similarly
free a person to be completely truthful in their lives... it means
not not eating, but rather surrendering attachment to material
things. Americans are enslaved by their attachments to things and
persons, that they are inclined to speak partial truths, but never
so blunt as a Galloway. This is sad, but not a quality of scotland,
per se, rather one of being unattached... that is equally an american
quality as well.
Much of the reason so many scottish names are in the USA is due to the
horrible repression of the clans during the english civil war and
aftermath during the "highland clearances" and the rebellion of
bonnie prince charlie where the english forces repressed a clan
rebellion, taking all their lands. Many became disenfranchised from
thier lands and had nothing to lose by taking to the ship for the
new world. The thematic quality unique is losing everything, and
having nothing to lose... it is a truthful power.