Unfortunately these terms apply to CRIMINALIZING things, which the SCHIAVO bill apparently doesn't do, although it's bad enough that it is addressing ONE INDIVIDUAL. As in the 2000 Coup, when the scoundrels say, "This is NOT TO BE TAKEN AS A PRECEDENT," it's a sure sign that something tyrannical and illegal is going on.
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http://www.techlawjournal.com/glossary/legal/attainder.htmBill of Attainder
Definition: A legislative act that singles out an individual or group for punishment without a trial.
The Constitution of the United States, Article I, Section 9, paragraph 3 provides that: "No Bill of Attainder or ex post facto Law will be passed."
"The Bill of Attainder Clause was intended not as a narrow, technical (and therefore soon to be outmoded) prohibition, but rather as an implementation of the separation of powers, a general safeguard against legislative exercise of the judicial function or more simply - trial by legislature." U.S. v. Brown, 381 U.S. 437, 440 (1965).
http://www.law.cornell.edu/lexicon/ex_post_facto.htmEx post facto
Latin for "from a thing done afterward." Ex post facto is most typically used to refer to a law that applies retroactively, thereby criminalizing conduct that was legal when originally performed. Two clauses in the US Constitution prohibit ex post facto laws: Art 1, § 9 and Art. 1 § 10. see, e.g. Collins v. Youngblood 497 US 37 (1990) and California Dep't of Corrections v. Morales 514 US 499 (1995).
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