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But he insisted on threatening the Syrians, warning them to stay out of Lebanon. Remember, under the War Powers Act, Congress had to approve the deployment, much like in Iraq, and it gave Reagan the authority.
240+ soldiers were killed in a barracks bombing (by Syrian backed Muslims(?), The Reagan White House blamed Shi’ite fanatics, backed up by the Syrians and set out to punish the neighboring Muslim communities and encampments. Then he withdrew under pressure from the same Congress that gave him permission.
Statement by President Reagan on the Deployment of Marines in Lebanon (February 7, 1984)
The bloodshed we have witnessed in Lebanon over the last several days only demonstrates once again the length to which the forces of violence and intimidation are prepared to go to prevent a peaceful reconcilliation process from taking place. If a moderate government is overthrown because it had the courage to turn in the direction of peace, what hope can there be that other moderates in the region will risk committing themselves to a similar course?
Yielding to violence and terrorism today may seem to provide temporary relief, but such a course is sure to lead to a more dangerous and less manageable future crisis. Even before the latest outbreak of violence we had been considering ways of reconcentrating our forces and the nature of our support in order to take the initiative away from the terrorists.
Far from deterring us from this course, recent events only confirm the importance of the decisive new steps I want to outline for you now.
Thus, after consultation with our M.N.F. partners and President Gemayel and at his request, we are prepared to do the following:
First to enhance the safety of American and other M.N.F. personnel in Lebanon, I have authorized U.S. naval forces, under the existing mandate of the M.N.F., to provide naval gunfire and air support against any units firing into greater Beirut from parts of Lebanon controlled by Syria as well as against any units directly attacking American or M.N.F. personnel and facilities. Those who conduct these attacks will no longer have sanctuary from which to bombard Beirut at will. We will stand firm to deter those who seek to influence Lebanon's future by intimidation.
Second, when the Government of Lebanon is able to reconstitute itself into a broadly based representative government, we will vigorously accelerate the training, equipping and support of the Lebanese armed forces on whom the primary responsibility rests for maintaining stability in Lebanon. We will speed up delivery of equipment, we will improve the flow of information to help counter hostile bombardments and we will intensify training in counterterrorism to help the Lebanese confront the terrorist threat that poses such danger to Lebanon, to Americans in Lebanon and, indeed, to peace in the Middle East.
Third, in conjunction with these steps, I have asked Secretary of Defense Weinberger to present to me a plan for redeployment of the Marines from Beirut airport to their ships offshore. This redeployment will begin shortly and proceed in stages. U.S. military personnel will remain on the ground in Lebanon for training and equipping the Lebanese Army and protecting the remaining personnel. These are traditional functions that U.S. personnel perform in many friendly countries. Our naval and Marine forces offshore will stand ready, as before, to provide support for the protection of American and other M.N.F. personnel in Lebanon and thereby help assure security in the Beirut area as I have described.
These measures, I believe, will strengthen our ability to do the job we set out to do and to sustain our efforts over the long term. They are consistent with the compromise joint resolution worked out last October with the Congress with respect to our participation in the multinational force.
Talk about a mess. These factions, Christian and Muslim were at each other's throats and peace was not served by our intervention there. Israel was though. That's what fueled the anti-American sentiment that in turn fueled the attacks on our troops.
We should stay the hell out because no matter what we do we will always be seen as aiding one side, Israel, against whatever resistance, Palestinian, Muslim, whoever sponsors that resistance. Sometimes the folks who are supposed to be allied with us fuel attacks on our troops just to draw us further into the mix of conflict.
But Bush and his cabal don't care, of course, one wit about peace in the region. As Sparosnare points out, all they want is chaos so that they can move our troops into the vacumn and reestablish a base of influence that would ultimately serve our own interests there. Greed, Power, and influence. Isreal would be our only partner in this and opposing parties would naturally react with more violence against us.
It's high time that Congress demand that Bush spell out his intentions before he gets us embroiled in another Beruit. His blustering is madness and can only bring about disaster and more bloodshed.
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