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Edited on Sat May-15-04 10:15 PM by markses
The gay rights movement cathected on the "natural determination" argument because it had a measure of utility when waged against the "moral wrong" argument of their opponents. Unfortunately, the argument morphed into a true belief and a scientism (much the same happened with the women's rights arguments, so that stuff like "women's ways of knowing" have become gospel - and naturalized past even where the original proponents of the argument went). That said, I don't know anyone who's thought about sexuality very long who still believes that there are two interpretations: Choice or Biological determinism. Both these categories are incoherent in the wake of conceptual discoveries in philosophy and studies in biology.
Deciding whether sexuality is a "choice" or "biological determinism" has about the status of deciding how many angels fit on the head of a pin. It makes no sense in the current discourses of either agency or biology. Now, to the extent that the gay rights movement still needs leverage against the "moral wrong" argument, it still tends to argue that homosexuality is naturally determined. Needless to say, this is a loser long-term argument, since it implicitly admits that the act is morally wrong, but that there's no agency involved ("I can't help it..." sung by Marlena Dietrich). But I think the strategy has been successful in weakening the "moral wrong" argument significantly, and that a new movement that can claim a kind of natural-cultural mobius strip will work much better, supposing anyone is even asked to explain anymore, which shouldn't be the case.
Kurt Cobain was right: Everyone is gay. Or not, depending on how a number of life possibilities (or rather, virtualities) are actualized - and not just by an "agent," but also at the molecular level - and how those actualizations accumulate to shape a series of desire.
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