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in 1961.
And think about this, Iraq invented writing,
The States invented the Atomic Bomb. And used it.
HISTORY:
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"George Bush has attacked Iraq as a barbarous state and implied that Kuwait, by contrast, was much more civilized. Nothing could be further from the truth. We won't trouble you with an exhaustive history of Iraq, just enough to demonstrate that it is Iraq, not Kuwait, that is civilized, and to prove that Iraq's claim to Kuwait is ironclad. As you will see,
the history of the United States is a mere snap of the fingers as against that of Iraq. Located at the crossroads of three continents, Asia, Europe, and Africa, and having nothing in the way of significant geographical barriers against invasion, Iraq has been part of many different countries, some based on Iraq, some elsewhere.
But throughout this long and complicated history, one thing emerges clearly:
Kuwait has always been part of Iraq. Check the maps below.
"Iraq's history reaches back to the very origins of civilization, for it was here in the fertile valley of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers that the world's first urban, literate civilization was born." (— Encyclopaedia Britannica)
Sargon of Akkad, 2300 B.C.This ancient sculpture immortalizes the first Iraqi to create an empire that
included Kuwait — 4,300 years ago."The Cradle of Civilization".
Iraq is the modern name for the bulk of Mesopotamia, which Western historians agree is the oldest civilization on Earth. Mesopotamia is a Greek term that means "the land between the rivers" Tigris and Euphrates, at the eastern end of the Fertile Crescent, a great arc of farmable land surrounded by deserts, stretching from the Nile up thru Palestine and Syria, and down the valley of Mesopotamia. The two great rivers (Tigris, 1,150 miles long; Euphrates, 1,700) water a region where intense agriculture made possible by irrigation gave rise to the world's first cities, in the part of southern Iraq known as Sumer. The very first entry under "Daily Life" in The Timetables of History, in the box dated "-5000 to -4001", says "Earliest cities in Mesopotamia (carbon-test dated)." The first three entries under "Literature, Theater" all relate to Iraq. Two tell of Iraq's greatest contribution to world culture: "Sumerian writing, done on clay tablets, shows about 2,000 pictographic signs" (4000 to 3501 B.C.); and "Sumerian wedge-shaped (cuneiform) writing, the earliest known" (3500 to 3001 B.C.).
Yes, writing, which fairly defines "civilization", was invented in Iraq. From there it spread west to Egypt and Canaan (Palestine), then thru Phoenicia (northern Canaan), into the Greek and eventually Roman alphabets. Sumerian writing even went the same direction as modern Western languages read, horizontally, from left to right.
/snip/
"In 1775, the British made Kuwait the starting point of their desert mail service to Aleppo, Syria. This route formed part of a system that carried goods and messages from India to England. Over the years, British interest in Kuwait grew. In 1899, Great Britain became responsible for Kuwait's defense." (World Book Encyclopedia)
In 1961 Britain gave Kuwait independence, whereupon Iraq immediately asserted its rightful claim to restoration of Kuwait to Iraq. Though one government decided not to pursue that claim, President Hussein had to reassert it because Kuwait was a thorn in our side and we realized that leaving a border between us would produce perpetual conflict between the house of Al-Sabah and the people of Iraq.
There you have it: the entire history of Kuwait.
http://members.aol.com/xpus/Iraq.htm . . MUCH more at the link
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So as far as History goes, the USA hasn't hit puberty yet.
Obviously.