<snip>
-- The Iraq invasion caught the Pentagon so short of military cargo planes that it had to hire Russian aircraft to ferry tanks and other materiel. "We had exhausted all of our resources," said Mark Voorhis, a spokesman for the U.S. Air Mobility Command at Scott Air Force Base in Illinois. The United States chartered Russian AN-124 aircraft for 79 missions at a cost of $28.9 million in 2003 and is still chartering them.
-- The Army wore out some 9,000 heavy weapons and vehicles that need fixing and renovating -- "a huge task" for which "we do not have the funds," Army Chief of Staff Gen. Peter Schoomaker recently told Congress. If another conflict breaks out, the equipment simply won't be available.
-- The Navy is so short of money it's requiring pilots to fly simulators rather than real jets to practice carrier landings, according to Vice Adm. Charles Moore Jr., deputy chief of naval operations for fleet readiness. To keep aging ships and aircraft going costs $3 billion more every year, but the budget for new ships is down 13 percent. "We're looking very hard to see how we can recover," Adm. Vern Clark, chief of naval operations, told Congress last month.
-- Adjusted for inflation, the cost of military personnel, pushed by tripling health care expenses, rose 16 percent during the past decade. Competing with the private sector to attract and keep good people, the Pentagon offers re-enlistment bonuses as high as $40,000; already, average annual military compensation has reached $99,000 in cash and benefits.
-- To handle new missions, the Army is recruiting 30,000 soldiers and hiring 20,000 civilians to free up troops for combat jobs. Still, it is short of infantrymen. Specialists in high demand for the war on terrorism, infantrymen make up only 4 percent of military personnel. "We're trying to defend the empire with a force about the size of the New York City Police Department," said retired Army Maj. Gen. Robert Scales Jr., former commandant of the U.S. Army War College.
http://www.nola.com/news/t-p/index.ssf?/base/news-0/1079251054300490.xml