Former Senator Alan Simpson, the co-chair of the National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform, was on a tear when he declared that the traditional defenders of Social Security "don't care a whit about their grandchildren... not a whit." Besides being disrespectful, the logic of his assertion is all wrong. The nation's children have a huge stake in the preservation of Social Security. Even more than their parents and grandparents, they stand to gain the most from the organized efforts of older Americans to strengthen the program, not cut it. Here's why.
Social Security's protections are by far the most important life and disability safeguard available to virtually all the nation's 75 million children under age 18. Through Social Security, working Americans who are married with two young children, for example, earn life insurance protections with a present value around $400,000 to $500,000 dollars. They earn similar protections for themselves and their families in the event of a severe disability. Today:
•4.4 million dependent children -- about 3.5 million under age 18 and 900,000 adults disabled before age 22 -- received Social Security checks in May 2010, totaling 2.4 billion in that month alone!
•Another 3.4 million children who do not receive benefits live in households with one or more relatives who do.
•Social Security lifts 1.3 million children out of poverty.
As much as children need Social Security protections when young, those hoping to work, or to have children or retire one day, also need it. The Social Security Administration reports that 30% of 20 year-olds will become disabled prior to reaching retirement age. Disability insurance certainly has clear value over the course of their lives. Further, nothing approaches Social Security in terms of providing secure retirement income protection. Neither stock market fluctuations nor inflation undermine its value. As billions of dollars of pension and home equity "wealth" disappeared over the two years, no one raised the specter of Social Security failing to meet its obligations. This is because, as Nancy Altman discussed earlier in this blog series, Social Security is conservatively financed.
Ironically, Senator Simpson and others who want to cut back and transform Social Security assert that they are doing so for their children and grandchildren -- but those changes hurt grandchildren the most. These include retirement age increases, privatizing and slowly changing the benefit formula so that over time the value of benefits decreases for all but the most low-income beneficiaries. Instead of helping children, these changes facilitate the plundering of the $2.6 trillion trust fund built up over 27 years through the payroll tax contributions of hard-working Americans. But, as Greg Anrig will argue later in this series, many reasonable ways exist to address Social Security's modest projected financing problem that do not require benefit cuts that fall most heavily on the young.
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/eric-kingson/social-security-protects_b_614627.html