http://thinkprogress.org/?tag=CongressBush Bypasses Senate Foreign Relations Committee To Install ‘Loyalist’ In Arms Control Position
In the Washington Times this morning, Bush administration officials are boasting that they “outmaneuvered” the Senate Foreign Relations Committee “to install a loyalist in the top arms control post” at the State Department.
In Feb. 2007, President Bush nominated John C. Rood as Undersecretary of State for Arms Control and International Security, a position previously held by former UN Ambassador John Bolton. Rood’s Senate confirmation stalled, however, after Senate Foreign Relations Chairman Joe Biden (D-DE) and Ranking Republican Richard Lugar (R-IN) objected to his nomination.
The administration considered installing him as a recess appointment, but Biden said they would “not get another single nominee for anything at all” if they did. So instead, Bush simply appointed him as “acting” undersecretary, which doesn’t require confirmation:
But the White House then realized there was a way to put Mr. Rood in the position and still honor its commitment to the Senate. “In late September, the president decided to designate Mr. Rood as acting undersecretary,” an administration official said. <…>
The main issue now appears to be the length of the appointment. According to the 1868 Vacancies Act, it should not exceed 120 days. But the law allows for a longer period if the Senate takes no action on a pending nomination.
The installation of “loyalist” Rood is only the latest chapter in the Bush administration’s efforts to avoid Senate confirmation for positions that require it. In June, the Washington Post reported that Bush used recess appointments to place 105 people in full-time positions and 66 in part-time slots, which is more than Bill Clinton installed in his entire presidency. The New York Times notes: