Armageddon is forecast for the Grand Old Party this November. But political eruptions are inherently unpredictable
Martin Kettle
Wednesday May 31, 2006
The Guardian
... It is important to be clear that what Cook calls the diagnostic indicators of Republican decline extend far beyond the president's own lamentable approval ratings, currently in the low 30s. This is normally the only polling yardstick to attract any notice in Europe. But American politics are more subtle, various and, above all, local than that. Yet here the rot goes much further.
In four polls over the last month, for example, Americans have been asked whether they think the country is, overall, heading in the right or the wrong direction. Normally this is a good general guide to the political health of the incumbent president's party. Yet in each case less than a third of Americans have answered "the right direction", while more than two-thirds have said "wrong track". A volcanologist would say that this is eruption territory.
When American voters are asked whether they approve or disapprove of the job that the Congress (currently Republican-controlled but not the president's puppet) is doing, the result backs this up. Congress approval rates ranged between 23% and 33% in seven recent national polls; disapproval ranged from 52% to 70%. American election lore has it that when Congress's approval rating hits 40%, the ruling party can expect to lose about five seats in the 435-seat House of Representatives. Well, the latest poll has Congressional approval at 27%. "We've got a category four or five hurricane shaping up for November," predicts Thomas Mann at the Brookings Institution. "The question is whether the levees will hold."
Mann reckons that 50 to 60 Republican seats could be in play this time as things stand. Given the extent to which American electoral districting is gerrymandered to favour incumbents, that would amount to a cultural revolution. Clearly the Democrats would be big winners, overturning the current Republican majority of 27. Yet it might be more sensible to see any landslide more as a rejection of the Republicans. It would mark the end of a dozen years of Republican dominance in the House that began with Newt Gingrich's rightwing revolution in 1994. Ironically, though, many of the losses would be among the few remaining Republican moderates ...
http://www.guardian.co.uk/Columnists/Column/0,,1786500,00.html