http://www.nytimes.com/2003/08/18/politics/18ENER.htmlCONGRESS
Federal Standards for Utilities Face Partisan Hurdles
By DAVID FIRESTONE
ASHINGTON, Aug. 17 — The Bush administration called on Congress today to impose immediate standards for electricity reliability on utilities to prevent further power blackouts, but Congressional leaders gave little sign that the disputes holding up such standards were near a resolution. Spencer Abraham, the secretary of energy, said the nation needed to move quickly away from a system where utilities decided how to respond to power failures to one of federal standards. Electrical experts said last week that the patchwork of standards could explain why some regions were able to avoid the blackout on Thursday while others were not. Strict federal standards could also prevent utilities from overloading transmission lines.
"We need to pass an energy bill that gives the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission the authority to impose mandatory reliability standards," Mr. Abraham said on CNN's "Late Edition." "The people who use the system have to adhere to high standards of conduct, or be punished if they fail to do so."
Those standards have been included in energy bills before Congress for several years but have been held up by partisan disputes over the administration's desire to drill for oil in the Alaskan wildlife refuge and other environmental issues. Democrats today called on the administration and Congressional Republicans to drop the drilling provision from an energy bill that is now in a House-Senate conference committee so the power standards can be quickly approved.
"This issue has been held hostage to the Republican agenda of trying to drill in the most pristine wilderness, environmentally sensitive areas of the country," Representative Edward J. Markey, a Massachusetts Democrat who is a member of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, said on CNN. "We could have broken this issue off three years ago, five years ago. But they refused to allow it to move as a separate piece of legislation."
But Republicans appeared reluctant to separate the issues, for fear that the controversial provisions might not pass if they were not tied to the electrical standards that are widely considered vital.
....Tom DeLay, appearing on "Fox News Sunday," blamed Democrats for blocking the energy bills, which he said might have prevented the blackout had they not been opposed by "environmental extremists."<snip>