IRAQ: ONE YEAR LATER
Sudden, Painful Rebirth Unsettles Stagnant Region
By Megan K. Stack, Times Staff Writer
RIYADH, Saudi Arabia — These are days of heady promises, when kings and despots are making emphatic gestures of reform. There are petition drives in Syria and Saudi Arabia and women's rights negotiations in the United Arab Emirates. Human rights initiatives are suddenly being aired by members of oppressive regimes....
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But behind the gestures of political change, contradictions and resentment are as thick and dark as the pools of oil under Saudi sands. One year after the campaign to oust Hussein, other regimes have lost their sense of invulnerability and appear uncertain of the new order. Pro-democracy reformists from Damascus to Dubai took strength from the disintegration of the Iraqi regime — but also were saddled with the poisonous label of American sympathizer.
The United States has paid for the war and the occupation with a profound anti-American backlash. The fires of jihad have been fueled in the hearts of a new generation of extremist recruits. Sectarian tensions are spilling from Iraq, drawing out tribal, religious and ethnic splits in neighboring countries and raising fears of instability.
The United States argued that toppling Hussein would ease the path to peace between Israel and the Palestinians. But another year of horrendous bloodshed in the Palestinian uprising has sunk Arabs deep into despair and intensified rage against U.S. foreign policy. That anger found form in wide-ranging street protests after the assassination of Sheik Ahmed Yassin, the founder of the militant Hamas movement.
"If you ask us whether American foreign policy is working, we will say no," said Mustafa Harmarneh, head of Jordan's Center for Strategic Studies. "We went to American schools, and we will tell you: 'No. "
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/iraq/la-fg-arabs26mar26,1,6825242.story?coll=la-home-headlines