The Dialogue, building on its March workshop on Haitian political and economic development, held a discussion on December 7 and 8 to explore the possibilities for poverty reduction and long-term development in Haiti. The workshop, supported by the World Bank, focused on addressing the country’s humanitarian needs in the context of a national poverty reduction plan. It offered participants the opportunity to communicate their perspectives on resolving Haiti’s humanitarian crisis and their own efforts toward that end. There was general consensus that a sustainable plan for reducing poverty must expand Haitian access to education, health services, infrastructure, property rights and finance, and that it will depend on a resolution of the political situation.
The conference convened leaders from Haiti’s political, business, and non-governmental sectors; international NGO representatives; officials from the major donor agencies; and members of the U.S. and European diplomatic and policy communities.
David de Ferranti, vice president for Latin America and the Caribbean at the World Bank, addressed the inaugural dinner. Participants included Dialogue Member Carl Braun, Unibank; Terrence Todman, OAS special envoy to Haiti; Caroline Anstey, World Bank; Lionel Nicol, IDB; Caroline Kende-Robb, IMF; Adama Guindo and Nathalie Brisson Lamaute, UNDP; Micha Gaillard, Democratic Convergence; Jean Andre Victor, Haitian Environmental Foundation; Marc Bazin, MIDH
((this was the candidate the US wanted in the first elections where Aristide came out of nowhere and won by 70% with Bazin only getting 12%- up until the night before the elections, Jimmy Carter who was on the ground overseeing US interests in the election, was pressuring Aristide to pull out of the race)) Gerard Latortue, former managing director of UN Industrial Development Organization; and Pamela Callen, USAID. http://www.thedialogue.org/publications/newsletters/2004/Vol12No1.pdf((There's a picture of him here too))
The new premier, whom the council hoped to name on Tuesday, would form a transitional government from Aristide's Lavalas party and a disparate opposition coalition.
The candidates are:
Businessman Smarck Michel, Aristide's prime minister in 1994-1995 who resigned over differences in economic policy.
Retired Lt. Gen. Herard Abraham, who is probably the only Haitian army officer to voluntarily surrender power to a civilian, in 1990. He allowed the transition that led to Haiti's first free elections in December 1990, which Aristide won in a landslide.
Gerard Latortue, a former UN official and an international business consultant who was foreign minister in 1988 to former President Leslie Manigat.
http://www.china.org.cn/english/international/89724.htm=====
Nouvelles du 9 mars 2004 ((My translation below))
Gérard latortue, prochain premier ministre, annonce un membre du "conseil des sages"
Port-au-Prince, 8 mars 2004 -(AHP)- <snip>
Il s'agit de Gérard Latortue, un fonctionaire de l'ONUDI, consultant en relations internationales et ancien ministre des Affaires étrangères de l'ancien président, Leslie Francois Manigat.
Selon des sources diplomatiques, la désignation de M. Latortue aurait éte le resultat d'un compromis. Les américains supportaient le choix du général Hérard Abraham, les français, celui de l'homme d'affaire Smark Michel.
Après un vote dimanche des 7 membres du conseil pour départager les 3 candidats au poste de premier ministre, 3 d'entre eux avaient voté pour l'ancien général Hérard Abraham, 3 pour Smark Michel du secteur privé et 1 pour Gérard Latortue.
http://www.ahphaiti.org/ndujour.html((The council of the 7 Sages <what a ridiculous name> announced that the new Prime Minister)) is
Gerard Latortue, a
UNITED NATIONS INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT ORGANIZATION official, consultant in International Affairs and former Prime Minister of Foreign Affairs under President Leslie Francois Manigat.
According to diplomatic sources, Mr Latortue's selection was the result of a compromise. The Americans choice was General Herard Abraham and the French's choice was Smark Michel.
The break-down of Sunday's vote for the choice of Prime Minister was: 3 for Herard Abraham, 3 for Smark Michel from the private sector, and 1 for Gerard Latortue.
http://www.ahphaiti.org/ndujour.html