Judge halts effort to get abortion records
Tuesday, February 10, 2004
By Chris Hack and Alice Hohl
Staff writers
http://www.dailysouthtown.com/southtown/dsnews/101nd5.htmA federal judge in Chicago has struck a blow to the Bush Administration's fight to defend the constitutionality of a ban on so-called partial-birth abortions. U.S. Chief District Judge Charles P. Kocoras blocked a move by U.S. Attorney John Ashcroft to obtain medical records from Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago, where dozens of the controversial procedures have been performed the past two years.
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Kocoras ruled that strict Illinois medical-privacy laws meant the patients' records couldn't be released. "By demanding the rationale behind the abortions he performed, the subpoena would thereby require Northwestern to disclose medical history information of Dr. Hammond's patients," Kocoras wrote in a Feb. 5 opinion, noting that while Hammond practices at Northwestern, he is not a hospital employee.More importantly, Kocoras noted, the Northwestern patients are not involved in the lawsuit — only their doctor and the federal government are.
Illinois has strict laws prohibiting the release of patients' medical records. "While Illinois does not differentiate between the types of medical information that is subject to protection, it is only reasonable that the privilege should not be diluted in a case involving procedures as sensitive and personal as late-term abortions," Kocoras wrote. "American history discloses that the abortion decision is one of the most controversial decisions in modern life. "An emotionally charged decision will be rendered more so if the confidential medical records are released to the public ... for use in public litigation in which the patient is not even a party."
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A spokeswoman for Northwestern Memorial Hospital said patient privacy would never be compromised in order to allow the government to confirm or deny the claims of a doctor. "We cannot and would not produce and provide medical information for people who are not party to litigation," said spokeswoman Kelly Sullivan.Illinois law does not allow a patient's medical records to be revealed in court without the patient's permission, even in critical matters such as murder cases.
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Judges in other states still must rule on the medical records privacy issue for other hospitals and doctors' offices where records were subpoenaed by the Justice Department before the court challenge to the ban will proceed.
Those hospitals are in Michigan, Pennsylvania, New York and California.