Source:
Associated PressCells Change Identity In Promising Breakthrough
By MALCOLM RITTER, AP Science Writer
12 minutes ago
NEW YORK - Talk about an extreme makeover: Scientists have transformed one type of cell into another in living mice, a big step toward the goal of growing replacement tissues to treat a variety of diseases. The cell identity switch turned ordinary pancreas cells into the rarer type that churns out insulin, essential for preventing diabetes. But its implications go beyond diabetes to a host of possibilities, scientists said.
It's the second advance in about a year that suggests that someday doctors might be able to use a patient's own cells to treat disease or injury without turning to stem cells taken from embryos. The work is "a major leap" in reprogramming cells from one kind to another, said one expert not involved in the research, John Gearhart of the University of Pennsylvania.
That's because the feat was performed in living mice rather than a lab dish, the process was efficient and it was achieved directly without going through a middleman like embryonic stem cells, he said.
The newly created cells made insulin in diabetic mice, though they were not cured. But if the experiment's approach proves viable, it might lead to treatments like growing new heart cells after a heart attack or nerve cells to treat disorders like ALS, formerly Lou Gehrig's disease.
Read more:
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20080827/ap_on_he_me/med_cell_identity_switch
- Absolutely fantastic! This will be so wonderful for so many people who suffer from deadly diseases.
But when they figure out how to turn my fat cells into muscle cells, I'm all set....==============================================================================
DeSwiss
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